Zambia vs Zimbabwe
Zambia vs Zimbabwe: Population
Population in 2023: 20.7 million people in Zambia and 16.3 million people in Zimbabwe, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Zambia, by 4.38 million people, or 1.27 times that in Zimbabwe.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Zambia has been higher since 2008, when it overtook Zimbabwe.
- In 2023, Zambia ranked 63 and Zimbabwe ranked 74 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Zambia at 64.5 million people and Zimbabwe at 37.2 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Zambia | Zimbabwe | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 20.7 million | 16.3 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 20.2 million | 16.1 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 19.6 million | 15.8 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 19.1 million | 15.5 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 18.5 million | 15.3 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 18 million | 15 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 17.4 million | 14.8 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 16.9 million | 14.6 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 16.4 million | 14.4 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 15.9 million | 14.2 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 15.4 million | 14 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 14.9 million | 13.8 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 14.4 million | 13.6 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 14 million | 13.4 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 13.5 million | 13.1 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 13 million | 13 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 12.6 million | 12.8 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 12.1 million | 12.6 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 11.7 million | 12.5 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 11.3 million | 12.4 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 11 million | 12.2 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 10.7 million | 12.1 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 10.3 million | 12 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 10 million | 11.9 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 9.74 million | 11.8 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 9.48 million | 11.6 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 9.24 million | 11.4 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 9 million | 11.2 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 8.79 million | 11 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 8.58 million | 10.9 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 8.37 million | 10.9 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 8.18 million | 10.7 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 7.98 million | 10.4 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 7.79 million | 10.1 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 7.59 million | 9.87 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 7.39 million | 9.58 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 7.19 million | 9.29 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 6.99 million | 8.98 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 6.78 million | 8.69 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 6.58 million | 8.39 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 6.38 million | 8.1 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 6.18 million | 7.8 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 5.98 million | 7.5 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 5.8 million | 7.04 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 5.63 million | 6.65 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 5.47 million | 6.54 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 5.3 million | 6.45 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 5.14 million | 6.29 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 4.99 million | 6.1 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 4.84 million | 5.91 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 4.7 million | 5.72 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 4.57 million | 5.54 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 4.44 million | 5.38 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 4.32 million | 5.22 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 4.2 million | 5.06 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 4.07 million | 4.9 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 3.94 million | 4.75 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 3.81 million | 4.6 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 3.69 million | 4.46 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 3.58 million | 4.32 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 3.47 million | 4.19 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 3.36 million | 4.06 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 3.25 million | 3.93 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 3.15 million | 3.81 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 3.06 million | 3.69 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 2.96 million | 3.58 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 2.87 million | 3.47 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 2.79 million | 3.37 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 2.7 million | 3.26 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 2.62 million | 3.16 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 2.54 million | 3.07 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 2.47 million | 2.97 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 2.39 million | 2.88 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 2.32 million | 2.79 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 2.27 million | 2.73 million | – |
| 1948 | 2.23 million | 2.67 million | – |
| 1947 | 2.19 million | 2.62 million | – |
| 1946 | 2.15 million | 2.57 million | – |
| 1945 | 2.11 million | 2.52 million | – |
| 1944 | 2.07 million | 2.47 million | – |
| 1943 | 2.04 million | 2.43 million | – |
| 1942 | 2 million | 2.38 million | – |
| 1941 | 1.97 million | 2.33 million | – |
| 1940 | 1.93 million | 2.29 million | – |
| 1939 | 1.9 million | 2.25 million | – |
| 1938 | 1.88 million | 2.2 million | – |
| 1937 | 1.85 million | 2.16 million | – |
| 1936 | 1.83 million | 2.12 million | – |
| 1935 | 1.8 million | 2.07 million | – |
| 1934 | 1.78 million | 2.03 million | – |
| 1933 | 1.75 million | 1.99 million | – |
| 1932 | 1.73 million | 1.95 million | – |
| 1931 | 1.7 million | 1.91 million | – |
| 1930 | 1.68 million | 1.88 million | – |
| 1929 | 1.65 million | 1.84 million | – |
| 1928 | 1.63 million | 1.8 million | – |
| 1927 | 1.61 million | 1.76 million | – |
| 1926 | 1.58 million | 1.73 million | – |
| 1925 | 1.56 million | 1.69 million | – |
| 1924 | 1.54 million | 1.66 million | – |
| 1923 | 1.51 million | 1.62 million | – |
| 1922 | 1.49 million | 1.59 million | – |
| 1921 | 1.47 million | 1.56 million | – |
| 1920 | 1.46 million | 1.53 million | – |
| 1919 | 1.46 million | 1.5 million | – |
| 1918 | 1.46 million | 1.48 million | – |
| 1917 | 1.46 million | 1.46 million | – |
| 1916 | 1.47 million | 1.43 million | – |
| 1915 | 1.48 million | 1.41 million | – |
| 1914 | 1.49 million | 1.39 million | – |
| 1913 | 1.49 million | 1.37 million | – |
| 1912 | 1.5 million | 1.35 million | – |
| 1911 | 1.51 million | 1.33 million | – |
| 1910 | 1.52 million | 1.3 million | – |
| 1909 | 1.52 million | 1.28 million | – |
| 1908 | 1.53 million | 1.26 million | – |
| 1907 | 1.54 million | 1.24 million | – |
| 1906 | 1.55 million | 1.22 million | – |
| 1905 | 1.56 million | 1.2 million | – |
| 1904 | 1.58 million | 1.18 million | – |
| 1903 | 1.59 million | 1.16 million | – |
| 1902 | 1.6 million | 1.14 million | – |
| 1901 | 1.61 million | 1.13 million | – |
| 1900 | 1.61 million | 1.11 million | – |
| 1899 | 1.62 million | 1.1 million | – |
| 1898 | 1.62 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1897 | 1.63 million | 1.07 million | – |
| 1896 | 1.63 million | 1.06 million | – |
| 1895 | 1.63 million | 1.05 million | – |
| 1894 | 1.63 million | 1.04 million | – |
| 1893 | 1.64 million | 1.03 million | – |
| 1892 | 1.64 million | 1.02 million | – |
| 1891 | 1.64 million | 1.01 million | – |
| 1890 | 1.64 million | 1 million | – |
| 1889 | 1.64 million | 989,900 | – |
| 1888 | 1.64 million | 979,900 | – |
| 1887 | 1.63 million | 970,000 | – |
| 1886 | 1.63 million | 960,200 | – |
| 1885 | 1.63 million | 950,500 | – |
| 1884 | 1.62 million | 940,900 | – |
| 1883 | 1.62 million | 931,300 | – |
| 1882 | 1.61 million | 921,900 | – |
| 1881 | 1.61 million | 912,600 | – |
| 1880 | 1.61 million | 903,300 | – |
| 1879 | 1.61 million | 894,200 | – |
| 1878 | 1.61 million | 885,200 | – |
| 1877 | 1.6 million | 876,200 | – |
| 1876 | 1.6 million | 867,300 | – |
| 1875 | 1.6 million | 858,600 | – |
| 1874 | 1.6 million | 849,900 | – |
| 1873 | 1.6 million | 841,300 | – |
| 1872 | 1.6 million | 832,800 | – |
| 1871 | 1.6 million | 824,300 | – |
| 1870 | 1.6 million | 816,000 | – |
| 1869 | 1.6 million | 807,700 | – |
| 1868 | 1.6 million | 799,600 | – |
| 1867 | 1.6 million | 791,500 | – |
| 1866 | 1.6 million | 783,500 | – |
| 1865 | 1.6 million | 775,500 | – |
| 1864 | 1.6 million | 767,700 | – |
| 1863 | 1.6 million | 759,900 | – |
| 1862 | 1.6 million | 752,200 | – |
| 1861 | 1.6 million | 744,600 | – |
| 1860 | 1.6 million | 737,100 | – |
| 1859 | 1.6 million | 729,600 | – |
| 1858 | 1.6 million | 722,200 | – |
| 1857 | 1.6 million | 714,900 | – |
| 1856 | 1.6 million | 707,700 | – |
| 1855 | 1.6 million | 700,500 | – |
| 1854 | 1.6 million | 693,400 | – |
| 1853 | 1.6 million | 686,400 | – |
| 1852 | 1.59 million | 679,500 | – |
| 1851 | 1.59 million | 676,100 | – |
| 1850 | 1.58 million | 676,400 | – |
| 1849 | 1.57 million | 680,300 | – |
| 1848 | 1.55 million | 688,000 | – |
| 1847 | 1.52 million | 699,300 | – |
| 1846 | 1.5 million | 710,800 | – |
| 1845 | 1.48 million | 722,500 | – |
| 1844 | 1.46 million | 734,300 | – |
| 1843 | 1.43 million | 746,400 | – |
| 1842 | 1.41 million | 758,700 | – |
| 1841 | 1.39 million | 771,200 | – |
| 1840 | 1.37 million | 783,800 | – |
| 1839 | 1.35 million | 796,700 | – |
| 1838 | 1.33 million | 809,800 | – |
| 1837 | 1.31 million | 823,100 | – |
| 1836 | 1.29 million | 836,700 | – |
| 1835 | 1.27 million | 850,400 | – |
| 1834 | 1.25 million | 864,400 | – |
| 1833 | 1.23 million | 878,600 | – |
| 1832 | 1.21 million | 893,100 | – |
| 1831 | 1.2 million | 907,800 | – |
| 1830 | 1.18 million | 922,700 | – |
| 1829 | 1.16 million | 937,800 | – |
| 1828 | 1.14 million | 953,300 | – |
| 1827 | 1.13 million | 968,900 | – |
| 1826 | 1.11 million | 984,900 | – |
| 1825 | 1.09 million | 1 million | – |
| 1824 | 1.08 million | 1.02 million | – |
| 1823 | 1.06 million | 1.03 million | – |
| 1822 | 1.04 million | 1.05 million | – |
| 1821 | 1.03 million | 1.07 million | – |
| 1820 | 1.01 million | 1.08 million | – |
| 1819 | 996,400 | 1.08 million | – |
| 1818 | 981,400 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1817 | 966,600 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1816 | 952,100 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1815 | 937,800 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1814 | 923,700 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1813 | 909,800 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1812 | 896,100 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1811 | 882,700 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1810 | 869,400 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1809 | 856,100 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1808 | 843,200 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1807 | 830,600 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1806 | 818,100 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1805 | 805,800 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1804 | 793,700 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1803 | 781,700 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1802 | 770,000 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1801 | 758,400 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1800 | 747,000 | 1.09 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Zambia | Zimbabwe | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 21.3 million21.2 million–21.4 million | 16.6 million16.5 million–16.8 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 21.9 million21.6 million–22.2 million | 17 million16.5 million–17.4 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 22.5 million22 million–22.9 million | 17.3 million16.6 million–17.9 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 23.1 million22.4 million–23.8 million | 17.6 million16.8 million–18.4 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 23.8 million22.8 million–24.6 million | 17.9 million16.9 million–19 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 24.4 million23.2 million–25.4 million | 18.3 million17.2 million–19.5 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 25 million23.6 million–26.3 million | 18.6 million17.3 million–20 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 25.7 million23.9 million–27.2 million | 19 million17.6 million–20.5 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 26.3 million24.2 million–28.1 million | 19.3 million17.8 million–21.1 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 27 million24.6 million–29 million | 19.7 million18 million–21.6 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 27.6 million24.9 million–30 million | 20 million18.2 million–22.2 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 28.3 million25.3 million–31 million | 20.4 million18.4 million–22.8 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 28.9 million25.6 million–32 million | 20.8 million18.6 million–23.3 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 29.6 million25.9 million–33.1 million | 21.1 million18.8 million–23.9 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 30.2 million26.1 million–34.1 million | 21.5 million19 million–24.5 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 30.9 million26.4 million–35.1 million | 21.9 million19.2 million–25.1 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 31.6 million26.6 million–36.2 million | 22.3 million19.4 million–25.7 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 32.2 million26.8 million–37.4 million | 22.6 million19.6 million–26.3 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 32.9 million27.1 million–38.5 million | 23 million19.8 million–26.9 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 33.5 million27.4 million–39.6 million | 23.4 million20 million–27.4 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 34.2 million27.6 million–40.9 million | 23.7 million20.1 million–28 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 34.8 million27.8 million–42.1 million | 24.1 million20.2 million–28.5 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 35.5 million28 million–43.4 million | 24.5 million20.3 million–29.1 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 36.1 million28.2 million–44.7 million | 24.8 million20.6 million–29.8 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 36.8 million28.5 million–46.1 million | 25.2 million20.8 million–30.5 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 37.4 million28.7 million–47.6 million | 25.5 million21 million–31.1 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 38.1 million28.8 million–49.1 million | 25.9 million21.1 million–31.8 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 38.7 million29 million–50.6 million | 26.2 million21.3 million–32.3 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 39.4 million29.2 million–52.1 million | 26.6 million21.4 million–33 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 40 million29.3 million–53.6 million | 26.9 million21.5 million–33.6 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 40.7 million29.5 million–55.2 million | 27.2 million21.5 million–34.3 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 41.3 million29.7 million–56.7 million | 27.6 million21.6 million–35 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 41.9 million29.8 million–58.2 million | 27.9 million21.8 million–35.6 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 42.6 million29.9 million–59.7 million | 28.2 million21.9 million–36.3 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 43.2 million29.9 million–61.4 million | 28.5 million21.9 million–37 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 43.8 million30 million–63.2 million | 28.8 million21.9 million–37.8 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 44.5 million30.1 million–65 million | 29.1 million22 million–38.7 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 45.1 million30.1 million–66.8 million | 29.4 million22.1 million–39.5 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 45.7 million30.2 million–68.6 million | 29.7 million22.1 million–40.3 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 46.3 million30.2 million–70.7 million | 30 million22.2 million–41.1 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 46.9 million30.3 million–72.8 million | 30.3 million22.3 million–41.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 47.6 million30.3 million–74.6 million | 30.6 million22.3 million–42.6 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 48.2 million30.4 million–76.4 million | 30.9 million22.4 million–43.4 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 48.8 million30.4 million–78.5 million | 31.2 million22.5 million–44.1 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 49.3 million30.4 million–80.7 million | 31.5 million22.5 million–44.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 49.9 million30.4 million–83.1 million | 31.7 million22.6 million–45.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 50.5 million30.5 million–85.6 million | 32 million22.6 million–46.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 51.1 million30.5 million–87.9 million | 32.3 million22.6 million–47.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 51.7 million30.5 million–90.2 million | 32.5 million22.6 million–48.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 52.2 million30.6 million–92.8 million | 32.8 million22.6 million–48.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 52.8 million30.6 million–95.4 million | 33.1 million22.6 million–49.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 53.3 million30.5 million–97.7 million | 33.3 million22.6 million–50 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 53.9 million30.5 million–100 million | 33.5 million22.6 million–51 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 54.4 million30.5 million–102 million | 33.8 million22.6 million–51.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 54.9 million30.4 million–105 million | 34 million22.5 million–52.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 55.5 million30.3 million–107 million | 34.2 million22.4 million–53.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 56 million30.1 million–110 million | 34.4 million22.4 million–54.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 56.5 million30 million–113 million | 34.7 million22.4 million–55 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 57 million30 million–115 million | 34.8 million22.3 million–55.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 57.5 million30 million–118 million | 35 million22.3 million–56.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 58 million29.9 million–121 million | 35.2 million22.3 million–57.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 58.4 million29.6 million–123 million | 35.4 million22.3 million–58.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 58.9 million29.5 million–126 million | 35.6 million22.2 million–58.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 59.4 million29.3 million–129 million | 35.7 million22.1 million–59.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 59.8 million29.2 million–133 million | 35.9 million22.1 million–60.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 60.3 million28.9 million–136 million | 36 million22 million–61.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 60.7 million28.7 million–139 million | 36.2 million22 million–62.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 61.1 million28.5 million–143 million | 36.3 million21.9 million–63.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 61.5 million28.3 million–146 million | 36.4 million21.9 million–64.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 61.9 million28.1 million–149 million | 36.5 million21.8 million–65.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 62.3 million28 million–153 million | 36.6 million21.7 million–66.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 62.7 million28 million–156 million | 36.7 million21.5 million–67 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 63.1 million27.9 million–159 million | 36.8 million21.3 million–67.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 63.4 million27.7 million–163 million | 36.9 million21.3 million–68.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 63.8 million27.5 million–167 million | 37 million21.2 million–68.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 64.1 million27.4 million–171 million | 37.1 million21 million–69.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 64.5 million27.3 million–174 million | 37.2 million20.9 million–70.2 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Zambia vs Zimbabwe
Health
- Life expectancyZambia: 66.4 years in 2023Zimbabwe: 62.8 years in 2023
- Child mortalityZambia: 4.8 per 100 live births in 2024Zimbabwe: 6.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityZambia: 38.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023Zimbabwe: 33.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionZambia: 3.64% in 2017Zimbabwe: 3.19% in 2017
- Suicide rateZambia: 13.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Zimbabwe: 26.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthZambia: 2.83% a year in 2023Zimbabwe: 1.68% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateZambia: 4.1 births per woman in 2023Zimbabwe: 3.72 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationZambia: 45.9% in 2025Zimbabwe: 40.5% in 2025
- Median ageZambia: 17.5 years in 2023Zimbabwe: 17.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overZambia: 1.9% in 2023Zimbabwe: 3.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateZambia: 0.5 per 1,000 people in 2023Zimbabwe: -6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingZambia: 1.26% of GDP in 2025Zimbabwe: 0.56% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsZambia: $343M in 2025Zimbabwe: $134M in 2025
- Military spending per personZambia: $19 in 2025Zimbabwe: $10 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingZambia: 4.5% of government spending in 2025Zimbabwe: 5.3% of government spending in 2005
- Armed forces personnelZambia: 16,000 people in 2020Zimbabwe: 51,000 people in 2020
- National powerZambia: 0.1% of world capability in 2022Zimbabwe: 0.08% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersZambia: 0.24% of the labour force in 2020Zimbabwe: 0.88% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsZambia: 1 million TIV in 2024Zimbabwe: 20 million TIV in 2023
- Arms exportsZambia: 2 million TIV in 1990Zimbabwe: 4 million TIV in 2001