South Korea vs Spain: Infant mortality

Infant mortality in 2023: 2.1 per 1,000 live births in South Korea and 2.4 per 1,000 live births in Spain, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Spain, by 0.3 per 1,000 live births, or 1.15 times that in South Korea.

Watch it change on the map

deaths per 1,000 live births · UN

South KoreaSpainUN projection (medium variant)95% prediction intervalWorld

What the numbers say

Spain has been higher since 2017, when it overtook South Korea.
In 2023, South Korea ranked 215 and Spain ranked 211 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
The UN projection (medium variant) puts South Korea at 0.6 per 1,000 live births and Spain at 0.4 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.

Every year

deaths per 1,000 live births · UN

Year	South Korea	Spain	World
2023	2.1	2.4	27.3
2022	2.1	2.7	28.2
2021	2.2	2.5	28.4
2020	2.3	2.5	28.7
2019	2.4	2.6	29.2
2018	2.5	2.6	29.7
2017	2.6	2.7	30.3
2016	2.6	2.6	31.1
2015	2.7	2.6	32.1
2014	2.8	2.8	32.9
2013	2.9	2.6	33.9
2012	3	3	35
2011	3.1	3.1	36.8
2010	3.3	3.2	37.7
2009	3.4	3.1	39.1
2008	3.6	3.4	40.4
2007	3.8	3.4	42
2006	4.1	3.5	43.7
2005	4.4	3.7	45.4
2004	4.7	4	47.2
2003	5	3.9	48.8
2002	5.4	4.1	50.6
2001	5.7	4	52.2
2000	6	4.4	53.7
1999	6.4	4.5	55.5
1998	6.9	4.8	57.1
1997	7.3	5	58.3
1996	7.8	5.5	59.6
1995	8.4	5.4	60.8
1994	9.1	5.9	62
1993	9.8	6.5	62.9
1992	10.6	7.1	64.1
1991	11.5	7.2	64.9
1990	12.6	7.6	64.9
1989	13.6	7.7	66.2
1988	14.9	8	68
1987	16.3	8.7	68.6
1986	17.7	9.1	70.8
1985	19.3	8.7	72.9
1984	21	9.7	74.6
1983	22.6	10.5	76.1
1982	24.4	11	76.6
1981	26.1	11.7	78.7
1980	27.7	11.9	80.6
1979	29.3	13.9	82.5
1978	30.8	15	84.7
1977	32.3	15.7	86.4
1976	33.7	17.2	88.1
1975	35.2	18.5	89.6
1974	36.9	20.2	90.9
1973	38.7	21.4	92.1
1972	41	22.8	93.6
1971	43.2	25.9	96.1
1970	45.9	28.1	96.9
1969	49	30.5	98.3
1968	52	31.8	100.2
1967	55.3	34.2	103.1
1966	58.6	35.7	104.9
1965	61.9	37.1	106.4
1964	65.1	39.6	106.1
1963	68.2	40.6	107.7
1962	71.5	41.5	110.2
1961	74.8	47.6	121.5
1960	78.5	45.5	131.8
1959	82.9	47.9	125.7
1958	88	48.2	117.7
1957	94.5	54.5	120
1956	102	52.5	121.9
1955	111.5	57.3	124.8
1954	122.9	54.8	127.7
1953	136	58.1	130.1
1952	150.2	62.2	132.7
1951	164.8	72.4	136
1950	178.7	74.5	138.1

UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100

Year	South Korea	Spain	World
2024	21.6–2.4	2.21.8–2.7	26.9
2025	1.91.5–2.5	2.11.6–2.8	26.4
2026	1.91.4–2.6	2.11.5–2.9	25.9
2027	1.91.3–2.6	21.4–2.9	25.4
2028	1.81.2–2.7	1.91.3–2.9	24.9
2029	1.81.1–2.8	1.91.2–3	24.5
2030	1.81.1–2.8	1.81.1–3	24
2031	1.71–2.8	1.81.1–3	23.6
2032	1.70.9–2.8	1.71–3	23.2
2033	1.70.9–2.8	1.71–3	22.8
2034	1.60.9–2.8	1.70.9–3	22.3
2035	1.60.8–2.8	1.60.9–2.9	21.9
2036	1.60.8–2.8	1.60.9–2.9	21.5
2037	1.50.8–2.8	1.50.9–2.9	21.1
2038	1.50.7–2.8	1.50.8–2.9	20.8
2039	1.50.7–2.8	1.50.8–2.9	20.4
2040	1.50.7–2.8	1.40.7–2.9	20
2041	1.40.6–2.9	1.40.7–2.9	19.7
2042	1.40.6–2.9	1.40.7–2.9	19.4
2043	1.40.6–2.8	1.30.7–2.9	19
2044	1.40.6–2.8	1.30.6–2.9	18.7
2045	1.30.6–2.9	1.30.6–2.9	18.4
2046	1.30.6–2.8	1.20.6–2.9	18.2
2047	1.30.5–2.8	1.20.6–2.8	17.9
2048	1.30.5–2.8	1.20.6–2.9	17.7
2049	1.20.5–2.9	1.20.5–2.8	17.5
2050	1.20.5–2.9	1.10.5–2.9	17.3
2051	1.20.5–2.9	1.10.5–2.7	17.1
2052	1.20.4–2.9	1.10.5–2.8	16.9
2053	1.20.4–2.8	1.10.4–2.7	16.7
2054	1.10.4–2.9	10.4–2.7	16.5
2055	1.10.4–2.8	10.4–2.7	16.3
2056	1.10.4–2.8	10.4–2.7	16.1
2057	1.10.4–2.8	10.4–2.6	15.9
2058	1.10.4–2.8	10.4–2.7	15.7
2059	1.10.4–2.8	0.90.4–2.8	15.5
2060	10.3–2.8	0.90.3–2.6	15.3
2061	10.3–2.8	0.90.3–2.6	15.1
2062	10.3–2.8	0.90.3–2.6	14.9
2063	10.3–2.8	0.90.3–2.5	14.7
2064	10.3–2.7	0.90.3–2.5	14.5
2065	10.3–2.7	0.80.3–2.4	14.3
2066	10.3–2.6	0.80.3–2.5	14.1
2067	0.90.3–2.6	0.80.2–2.4	13.9
2068	0.90.3–2.6	0.80.2–2.3	13.8
2069	0.90.3–2.6	0.80.2–2.3	13.6
2070	0.90.3–2.7	0.80.2–2.2	13.4
2071	0.90.2–2.7	0.80.2–2.2	13.2
2072	0.90.2–2.6	0.70.2–2.2	13
2073	0.90.2–2.5	0.70.2–2.1	12.9
2074	0.90.2–2.7	0.70.2–2.1	12.7
2075	0.80.2–2.8	0.70.2–2.1	12.6
2076	0.80.2–2.7	0.70.2–2.1	12.4
2077	0.80.2–2.7	0.70.2–2	12.3
2078	0.80.2–2.7	0.70.1–2	12.1
2079	0.80.2–2.7	0.60.1–1.9	12
2080	0.80.2–2.7	0.60.1–2	11.8
2081	0.80.2–2.7	0.60.1–2	11.7
2082	0.80.2–2.7	0.60.1–1.9	11.6
2083	0.70.2–2.7	0.60.1–1.8	11.5
2084	0.70.2–2.6	0.60.1–1.8	11.4
2085	0.70.2–2.6	0.60.1–1.8	11.3
2086	0.70.1–2.6	0.60.1–1.7	11.1
2087	0.70.1–2.5	0.60.1–1.7	11
2088	0.70.1–2.6	0.60.1–1.8	10.9
2089	0.70.1–2.5	0.50.1–1.8	10.8
2090	0.70.1–2.5	0.50.1–1.7	10.7
2091	0.70.1–2.4	0.50.1–1.8	10.6
2092	0.70.1–2.4	0.50.1–1.7	10.5
2093	0.60.1–2.4	0.50.1–1.6	10.4
2094	0.60.1–2.4	0.50–1.6	10.3
2095	0.60.1–2.3	0.50–1.6	10.1
2096	0.60.1–2.3	0.50–1.7	10
2097	0.60.1–2.3	0.50–1.6	9.9
2098	0.60.1–2.3	0.50–1.6	9.8
2099	0.60.1–2.2	0.40–1.6	9.7
2100	0.60.1–2.2	0.40–1.6	9.6

Each country on its own

Good to know

Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

South Korea vs Spain: Infant mortality

What the numbers say

Every year

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South Korea vs Spain

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