South Korea vs Spain
South Korea vs Spain: Learning-adjusted schooling
Learning-adjusted schooling in 2020: 11.7 years in South Korea and 10.5 years in Spain, by World Bank estimates. In 2020 the value was higher in South Korea, by 1.2 years, or 1.11 times that in Spain.
years · World Bank
What the numbers say
- South Korea has been higher in every year both have figures for since 2010.
- In 2020, South Korea ranked 7 and Spain ranked 35 of 174 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
years · World Bank
| Year | South Korea | Spain |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 11.7 | 10.5 |
| 2018 | 12.3 | 10.7 |
| 2017 | 12.2 | 10.8 |
| 2010 | 12.3 | 10.3 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The years of school a child can expect by 18, cut to what students actually learn: the World Bank’s learning-adjusted years of school.
- Source: World Bank Human Capital Index, via Our World in Data.
- Ranks count the 174 countries with a value in 2020, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
South Korea vs Spain
Health
- Life expectancySouth Korea: 84.3 years in 2023Spain: 83.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalitySouth Korea: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024Spain: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalitySouth Korea: 2.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023Spain: 2.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterSouth Korea: 99.3% in 2022Spain: 99.6% in 2022
- DepressionSouth Korea: 3.17% in 2017Spain: 3.54% in 2017
- Suicide rateSouth Korea: 20.8 per 100,000 people in 2017Spain: 5.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationSouth Korea: 51.8 million people in 2023Spain: 47.9 million people in 2023
- Population growthSouth Korea: -0.04% a year in 2023Spain: 0.02% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateSouth Korea: 0.72 births per woman in 2023Spain: 1.21 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationSouth Korea: 81.2% in 2025Spain: 80.5% in 2025
- Median ageSouth Korea: 44.5 years in 2023Spain: 44.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overSouth Korea: 18.3% in 2023Spain: 20.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateSouth Korea: 1.7 per 1,000 people in 2023Spain: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingSouth Korea: 2.6% of GDP in 2025Spain: 2.13% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsSouth Korea: $48.9B in 2025Spain: $37.7B in 2025
- Military spending per personSouth Korea: $924 in 2025Spain: $839 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingSouth Korea: 10.8% of government spending in 2025Spain: 4.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelSouth Korea: 569,000 people in 2020Spain: 199,000 people in 2020
- National powerSouth Korea: 2% of world capability in 2022Spain: 0.66% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersSouth Korea: 2.01% of the labour force in 2020Spain: 0.87% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsSouth Korea: 222 million TIV in 2025Spain: 237 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsSouth Korea: 2.02 billion TIV in 2025Spain: 341 million TIV in 2025