Sudan vs Vietnam
Sudan vs Vietnam: GDP growth
GDP growth: -2.5% a year in Sudan in 2019 and 8% a year in Vietnam in 2025, by IMF estimates. In 2019 the value was higher in Vietnam, by 9.9 percentage points.
% a year · IMF
What the numbers say
- Vietnam has been higher since 2002, when it overtook Sudan.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Sudan at 8% a year and Vietnam at 5.7% a year in 2031.
Every year
% a year · IMF
| Year | Sudan | Vietnam |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | – | 8 |
| 2024 | -19.3 | 7 |
| 2023 | -23.5 | 5.1 |
| 2022 | -2.5 | 8.5 |
| 2021 | 0.5 | 2.6 |
| 2020 | -3.6 | 2.9 |
| 2019 | -2.5 | 7.4 |
| 2018 | -2.3 | 7.5 |
| 2017 | 0.8 | 6.9 |
| 2016 | 4.7 | 6.7 |
| 2015 | 4.9 | 7 |
| 2014 | 4.7 | 6.4 |
| 2013 | 2 | 5.6 |
| 2012 | -17 | 5.5 |
| 2011 | -3.2 | 6.4 |
| 2010 | 3.9 | 6.4 |
| 2009 | -2.8 | 5.4 |
| 2008 | 3.8 | 5.7 |
| 2007 | 5.7 | 7.1 |
| 2006 | 6.5 | 7 |
| 2005 | 5.6 | 7.5 |
| 2004 | 5.1 | 7.8 |
| 2003 | 6.3 | 7.3 |
| 2002 | 5.9 | 7.1 |
| 2001 | 10.9 | 6.9 |
| 2000 | 8.4 | 6.8 |
| 1999 | 4.2 | 4.8 |
| 1998 | 8.2 | 5.8 |
| 1997 | 6.1 | 8.2 |
| 1996 | 5.5 | 9.3 |
| 1995 | 8.9 | 9.5 |
| 1994 | 3.5 | 8.8 |
| 1993 | 2.8 | 8.1 |
| 1992 | 5.5 | 8.7 |
| 1991 | 7 | 5.8 |
| 1990 | 0.8 | 5 |
| 1989 | 1.4 | 7.8 |
| 1988 | 4.3 | 5.1 |
| 1987 | 6.5 | 2.5 |
| 1986 | 9.9 | 3.4 |
| 1985 | -0.6 | 5.6 |
| 1984 | -5.6 | 8.4 |
| 1983 | -1.5 | 7.1 |
| 1982 | 4.1 | 8.2 |
| 1981 | 6.3 | 5.8 |
| 1980 | 2.5 | -3.5 |
- 12.3Projected
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Sudan | Vietnam |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 7 | 8.4 |
| 2027 | 15 | 7.5 |
| 2028 | 10 | 5.9 |
| 2029 | 8 | 5.9 |
| 2030 | 8 | 5.7 |
| 2031 | 8 | 5.7 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How much the economy grew or shrank in a year, after inflation.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 143 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Sudan vs Vietnam
Health
- Life expectancySudan: 66.3 years in 2023Vietnam: 74.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalitySudan: 6.2 per 100 live births in 2024Vietnam: 1.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalitySudan: 36.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023Vietnam: 15.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionSudan: 3.78% in 2017Vietnam: 2.88% in 2017
- Suicide rateSudan: 5 per 100,000 people in 2017Vietnam: 7.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationSudan: 50 million people in 2023Vietnam: 100 million people in 2023
- Population growthSudan: 0.02% a year in 2023Vietnam: 0.64% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateSudan: 4.32 births per woman in 2023Vietnam: 1.91 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationSudan: 34.9% in 2025Vietnam: 38.8% in 2025
- Median ageSudan: 18.3 years in 2023Vietnam: 32.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overSudan: 3.2% in 2023Vietnam: 8.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateSudan: -27 per 1,000 people in 2023Vietnam: -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingSudan: 0.93% of GDP in 2021Vietnam: 2.15% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsSudan: $2.77B in 2021Vietnam: $10.9B in 2025
- Military spending per personSudan: $8 in 2021Vietnam: $104 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingSudan: 9.5% of government spending in 2021Vietnam: 9.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelSudan: 144,000 people in 2020Vietnam: 522,000 people in 2020
- National powerSudan: 0.37% of world capability in 2022Vietnam: 1.11% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersSudan: 1.34% of the labour force in 2020Vietnam: 0.95% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsSudan: 57 million TIV in 2025Vietnam: 177 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsSudan: 11 million TIV in 2013Vietnam: 10 million TIV in 2018