Sudan vs Vietnam
Sudan vs Vietnam: Life expectancy
Life expectancy in 2023: 66.3 years in Sudan and 74.6 years in Vietnam, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Vietnam, by 8.3 years, or 1.12 times that in Sudan.
years · UN
What the numbers say
- Vietnam has been higher since 1973, when it overtook Sudan.
- In 2023, Sudan ranked 193 and Vietnam ranked 118 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Sudan at 78.1 years and Vietnam at 86.1 years in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 73.2 years in 2023.
Every year
years · UN
| Year | Sudan | Vietnam | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 66.3 | 74.6 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 65.7 | 74.5 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 64.5 | 74.1 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 65.1 | 75.4 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 65.8 | 74.2 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 65.5 | 74.1 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 65.2 | 74 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 64.7 | 74 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 64.4 | 74 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 64 | 73.9 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 63.4 | 73.8 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 63.4 | 73.8 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 63.2 | 73.7 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 63 | 73.6 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 62.7 | 73.5 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 61.3 | 73.5 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 61.4 | 73.4 | 69 |
| 2006 | 60.4 | 73.3 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 57.2 | 73.2 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 56.8 | 73.1 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 58.3 | 73.2 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 59.3 | 73.1 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 59.3 | 73 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 59 | 72.8 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 58.6 | 72.6 | 66 |
| 1998 | 58.3 | 72.3 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 58.1 | 71.7 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 57.6 | 71.3 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 57.5 | 70.9 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 57 | 70.4 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 56.1 | 70 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 56 | 69.6 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 55.6 | 69.3 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 55.5 | 69 | 64 |
| 1989 | 54.9 | 68.8 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 55 | 68.6 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 54.8 | 68 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 54.6 | 67.6 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 50 | 67.2 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 49.8 | 66.9 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 49.6 | 66.5 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 54.4 | 66.2 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 54.4 | 65.8 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 54.1 | 65.3 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 53.4 | 65 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 53.3 | 64.5 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 53.5 | 64.1 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 53.3 | 63.7 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 53.3 | 61.9 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 53.2 | 54.8 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 53 | 55.7 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 52.8 | 51.9 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 52.5 | 55.6 | 56 |
| 1970 | 52.3 | 54.9 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 52 | 54.8 | 56 |
| 1968 | 51.8 | 52.7 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 51.5 | 56.7 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 51.3 | 56.9 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 51 | 57 | 54 |
| 1964 | 50.9 | 57.5 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 50.8 | 56.9 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 50.4 | 58.2 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 50 | 58.5 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 49.6 | 58.1 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 49.2 | 57.4 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 48.9 | 56.8 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 48.5 | 56.2 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 48.1 | 55.5 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 47.7 | 54.8 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 47.3 | 52 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 46.9 | 50 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 46.5 | 49.4 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 46.2 | 48.7 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 45.8 | 48 | 46.4 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Sudan | Vietnam | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 66.565.1–67.9 | 74.773.7–75.9 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 66.764.8–68.6 | 74.973.3–76.5 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 66.964.5–69.2 | 75.173.1–76.9 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 67.164.1–69.8 | 75.272.9–77.3 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 67.364–70.3 | 75.472.8–77.7 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 67.464–70.8 | 75.572.7–78.1 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 67.663.7–71.1 | 75.772.6–78.5 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 67.863.8–71.6 | 75.872.5–78.7 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 6863.7–71.8 | 7672.7–79 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 68.163.6–72.2 | 76.272.4–79.2 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 68.363.5–72.5 | 76.372.4–79.6 | 75 |
| 2035 | 68.563.7–73 | 76.572.4–79.9 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 68.663.7–73.3 | 76.772.3–80.2 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 68.863.5–73.5 | 76.872.5–80.5 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 6963.4–74 | 7772.4–80.9 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 69.163.5–74.2 | 77.172.5–81.1 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 69.363.5–74.4 | 77.372.6–81.4 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 69.563.5–74.6 | 77.572.6–81.7 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 69.663.6–74.9 | 77.672.7–81.9 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 69.863.5–75.2 | 77.872.6–82.1 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 69.963.9–75.5 | 77.972.6–82.4 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 70.163.9–75.8 | 78.172.8–82.6 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 70.364–76 | 78.372.7–82.8 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 70.463.9–76.4 | 78.472.6–83 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 70.663.9–76.6 | 78.672.7–83.3 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 70.763.8–76.8 | 78.872.7–83.5 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 70.963.9–77.1 | 78.972.9–83.8 | 77 |
| 2051 | 7163.7–77.3 | 79.172.8–84 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 71.263.9–77.7 | 79.272.9–84.3 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 71.363.7–78 | 79.473–84.5 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 71.563.9–78.1 | 79.672.8–84.5 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 71.664.1–78.5 | 79.772.9–84.8 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 71.863.8–78.6 | 79.972.8–84.9 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 71.963.9–78.9 | 8072.8–85.2 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 72.164.2–79.2 | 80.273–85.4 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 72.264.2–79.2 | 80.373.2–85.6 | 78 |
| 2060 | 72.364.3–79.6 | 80.573.2–85.9 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 72.564.4–79.9 | 80.673.2–86 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 72.664.3–80.2 | 80.873.5–86.2 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 72.864.2–80.2 | 8173.4–86.2 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 72.964.4–80.6 | 81.173.6–86.3 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 73.164.3–80.7 | 81.373.6–86.5 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 73.264.2–80.9 | 81.473.3–86.6 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 73.364.4–81.2 | 81.573.5–86.7 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 73.564.4–81.6 | 81.773.7–87 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 73.664.6–81.9 | 81.873.7–87 | 79 |
| 2070 | 73.864.7–82.2 | 8274–87.3 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 73.964.6–82.5 | 82.174–87.5 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 74.164.6–82.6 | 82.374.1–87.8 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 74.264.4–82.6 | 82.474.2–88 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 74.464.8–82.9 | 82.674.3–88.2 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 74.564.5–83.1 | 82.774.4–88.4 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 74.764.7–83.2 | 82.974.5–88.7 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 74.864.7–83.4 | 8374.5–88.8 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 74.964.6–83.6 | 83.174.4–89.1 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 75.164.5–83.7 | 83.374.8–89.4 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 75.264.6–84.1 | 83.474.8–89.6 | 80 |
| 2081 | 75.464.7–84.3 | 83.675–89.8 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 75.564.7–84.5 | 83.775.2–90.1 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 75.764.9–84.6 | 83.875.4–90.4 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 75.865.2–85 | 8475.6–90.7 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 7665.2–85 | 84.175.8–90.9 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 76.165.4–85 | 84.375.6–90.8 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 76.265.5–85.1 | 84.475.8–91.2 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 76.465.3–85.2 | 84.575.9–91.1 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 76.565–85.6 | 84.776–91.3 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 76.765.4–85.9 | 84.876.2–91.6 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 76.865.2–86 | 84.976.2–91.5 | 81 |
| 2092 | 7765.2–86.1 | 8576.4–91.8 | 81 |
| 2093 | 77.165.2–85.9 | 85.276.4–91.9 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 77.265.2–86.1 | 85.376.8–92.1 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 77.465.4–86.3 | 85.476.8–92.4 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 77.565.5–86.6 | 85.676.9–92.7 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 77.765.7–86.7 | 85.777.1–92.8 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 77.865.7–86.8 | 85.877.1–93 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 7865.6–86.8 | 8677.1–93 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 78.165.5–87 | 86.177.5–93.2 | 81.7 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How long a newborn would live on average if the year’s death rates held all its life.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Sudan vs Vietnam
Health
- Child mortalitySudan: 6.2 per 100 live births in 2024Vietnam: 1.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalitySudan: 36.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023Vietnam: 15.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionSudan: 3.78% in 2017Vietnam: 2.88% in 2017
- Suicide rateSudan: 5 per 100,000 people in 2017Vietnam: 7.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationSudan: 50 million people in 2023Vietnam: 100 million people in 2023
- Population growthSudan: 0.02% a year in 2023Vietnam: 0.64% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateSudan: 4.32 births per woman in 2023Vietnam: 1.91 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationSudan: 34.9% in 2025Vietnam: 38.8% in 2025
- Median ageSudan: 18.3 years in 2023Vietnam: 32.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overSudan: 3.2% in 2023Vietnam: 8.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateSudan: -27 per 1,000 people in 2023Vietnam: -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingSudan: 0.93% of GDP in 2021Vietnam: 2.15% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsSudan: $2.77B in 2021Vietnam: $10.9B in 2025
- Military spending per personSudan: $8 in 2021Vietnam: $104 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingSudan: 9.5% of government spending in 2021Vietnam: 9.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelSudan: 144,000 people in 2020Vietnam: 522,000 people in 2020
- National powerSudan: 0.37% of world capability in 2022Vietnam: 1.11% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersSudan: 1.34% of the labour force in 2020Vietnam: 0.95% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsSudan: 57 million TIV in 2025Vietnam: 177 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsSudan: 11 million TIV in 2013Vietnam: 10 million TIV in 2018