Syria vs Tunisia
Syria vs Tunisia: Government debt
Government debt: 31.2% of GDP in Syria in 2009 and 81.7% of GDP in Tunisia in 2025, by IMF estimates. In 2009 the value was higher in Tunisia, by 9.1 percentage points, or 1.29 times that in Syria.
% of GDP · IMF
What the numbers say
- Tunisia has been higher since 2006, when it overtook Syria.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Syria at 30% of GDP in 2010.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Tunisia at 88.7% of GDP in 2031.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | Syria | Tunisia |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | – | 81.7 |
| 2024 | – | 85.6 |
| 2023 | – | 84 |
| 2022 | – | 83 |
| 2021 | – | 79.7 |
| 2020 | – | 77.7 |
| 2019 | – | 67.3 |
| 2018 | – | 72.9 |
| 2017 | – | 67.1 |
| 2016 | – | 58.9 |
| 2015 | – | 52.4 |
| 2014 | – | 50.7 |
| 2013 | – | 45.6 |
| 2012 | – | 49 |
| 2011 | – | 43.3 |
| 2010 | 30 | 38.8 |
| 2009 | 31.2 | 40.3 |
| 2008 | 37.3 | 41.4 |
| 2007 | 42.7 | 42.7 |
| 2006 | 45 | 45.7 |
| 2005 | 50.7 | 50 |
| 2004 | 113 | 51.6 |
| 2003 | 133.4 | 52.6 |
| 2002 | 132.4 | 51.6 |
| 2001 | 144.5 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 152.1 | 62.9 |
| 1999 | 147.7 | 61.9 |
| 1998 | 151.2 | 58.2 |
| 1997 | 147.6 | 66.6 |
| 1996 | 141.5 | 66.8 |
| 1995 | 152.6 | 65.6 |
| 1994 | 163 | 63.9 |
| 1993 | 171.9 | 63.8 |
| 1992 | 173.6 | 62.1 |
| 1991 | 182.4 | 63.3 |
| 1990 | 189.8 | – |
- 12.3Projected
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Syria | Tunisia |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | – | 86.1 |
| 2027 | – | 89.8 |
| 2028 | – | 90.9 |
| 2029 | – | 90.8 |
| 2030 | – | 89.7 |
| 2031 | – | 88.7 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Syria vs Tunisia
Health
- Life expectancySyria: 72.1 years in 2023Tunisia: 76.5 years in 2023
- Child mortalitySyria: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024Tunisia: 1.2 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalitySyria: 16.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023Tunisia: 9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionSyria: 3.58% in 2017Tunisia: 3.92% in 2017
- Suicide rateSyria: 3.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Tunisia: 3.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationSyria: 23.6 million people in 2023Tunisia: 12.2 million people in 2023
- Population growthSyria: 4.92% a year in 2023Tunisia: 0.65% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateSyria: 2.71 births per woman in 2023Tunisia: 1.83 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationSyria: 72.1% in 2025Tunisia: 70.7% in 2025
- Median ageSyria: 22.3 years in 2023Tunisia: 32.1 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overSyria: 4.7% in 2023Tunisia: 9.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateSyria: 32.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Tunisia: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingSyria: 4.06% of GDP in 2010Tunisia: 2.5% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending per personSyria: $110 in 2011Tunisia: $121 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingSyria: 13.6% of government spending in 2010Tunisia: 7.5% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelSyria: 269,000 people in 2020Tunisia: 48,000 people in 2020
- National powerSyria: 0.29% of world capability in 2022Tunisia: 0.1% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersSyria: 5.44% of the labour force in 2020Tunisia: 1.18% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsSyria: 2 million TIV in 2025Tunisia: 7 million TIV in 2025