Uganda vs Zambia
Uganda vs Zambia: Military share of state spending
Military share of state spending in 2025: 9% of government spending in Uganda and 4.5% of government spending in Zambia, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Uganda, by 4.5 percentage points, or 2.01 times that in Zambia.
% of government spending · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Uganda has been higher in every year both have figures for since 2004.
- In 2025, Uganda ranked 32 and Zambia ranked 88 of 150 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
% of government spending · SIPRI
| Year | Uganda | Zambia |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 9 | 4.5 |
| 2024 | 10.6 | 5.2 |
| 2023 | 9.7 | 4.9 |
| 2022 | 10 | 4 |
| 2021 | 11.3 | 3.2 |
| 2020 | 12.1 | 3.4 |
| 2019 | 9.4 | 4.2 |
| 2018 | 7.4 | 5.2 |
| 2017 | 6.7 | 5.2 |
| 2016 | 6.9 | 6 |
| 2015 | 6.8 | 6.3 |
| 2014 | 6.9 | 6.7 |
| 2013 | 7 | 5.7 |
| 2012 | 8.7 | 6.2 |
| 2011 | 16.8 | 6.7 |
| 2010 | 16 | 7.7 |
| 2009 | 10.4 | 8.1 |
| 2008 | 10.8 | 8 |
| 2007 | 10.9 | 8.3 |
| 2006 | 11.3 | 8.2 |
| 2005 | 12 | 7.5 |
| 2004 | 11.7 | 6.8 |
| 2003 | 10.6 | – |
| 2002 | 10.1 | – |
| 2001 | 10.7 | – |
| 2000 | 12 | – |
| 1999 | 13.9 | – |
| 1998 | 13.5 | – |
| 1997 | 12 | – |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The part of everything the government spends that goes on its armed forces and defence, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Ranks count the 150 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Uganda vs Zambia
Health
- Life expectancyUganda: 68.3 years in 2023Zambia: 66.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityUganda: 4.9 per 100 live births in 2024Zambia: 4.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityUganda: 28.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Zambia: 38.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionUganda: 4.92% in 2017Zambia: 3.64% in 2017
- Suicide rateUganda: 11.5 per 100,000 people in 2017Zambia: 13.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationUganda: 48.7 million people in 2023Zambia: 20.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthUganda: 2.78% a year in 2023Zambia: 2.83% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateUganda: 4.28 births per woman in 2023Zambia: 4.1 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationUganda: 31.9% in 2025Zambia: 45.9% in 2025
- Median ageUganda: 16.5 years in 2023Zambia: 17.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overUganda: 2.2% in 2023Zambia: 1.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateUganda: -2.6 per 1,000 people in 2023Zambia: 0.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingUganda: 1.96% of GDP in 2025Zambia: 1.26% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsUganda: $1.2B in 2025Zambia: $343M in 2025
- Military spending per personUganda: $26 in 2025Zambia: $19 in 2025
- Armed forces personnelUganda: 46,000 people in 2020Zambia: 16,000 people in 2020
- National powerUganda: 0.2% of world capability in 2022Zambia: 0.1% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersUganda: 0.24% of the labour force in 2020Zambia: 0.24% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsUganda: 2 million TIV in 2025Zambia: 1 million TIV in 2024
- Arms exportsUganda: 4 million TIV in 2016Zambia: 2 million TIV in 1990