Afghanistan
Net migration rate in Afghanistan
Net migration rate in Afghanistan: 0.8 per 1,000 people in 1950 and -1.2 per 1,000 people in 2023, by UN estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- -1.2 per 1,000 people
- Since 1950
- −2 per 1,000 people
- Rank, 2023
- 158 of 229
- counting from the highest
- Projected, 2100
- -0.8 per 1,000 people
- UN projection (medium variant)
per 1,000 people · UN
What the numbers say
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2100, between -62.5 per 1,000 people and 49.6 per 1,000 people (95% prediction interval).
- The highest was 90.2 per 1,000 people in 1992, the lowest -167.4 per 1,000 people in 1981.
Every year
per 1,000 people · UN
| Year | Afghanistan |
|---|---|
| 2023 | -1.2 |
| 2022 | -16 |
| 2021 | -13.7 |
| 2020 | 3.7 |
| 2019 | 0.2 |
| 2018 | -1 |
| 2017 | -2 |
| 2016 | -4.1 |
| 2015 | -8.5 |
| 2014 | 7.1 |
| 2013 | 0.6 |
| 2012 | 2.2 |
| 2011 | 13.1 |
| 2010 | -5.9 |
| 2009 | -2.2 |
| 2008 | 8.1 |
| 2007 | -32.9 |
| 2006 | 2.3 |
| 2005 | 10.3 |
| 2004 | -11.4 |
| 2003 | 10.9 |
| 2002 | 40.2 |
| 2001 | -10.5 |
| 2000 | -51 |
| 1999 | -1.6 |
| 1998 | 0.4 |
| 1997 | -1.2 |
| 1996 | 0.2 |
| 1995 | 3.1 |
| 1994 | 19.4 |
| 1993 | 76.9 |
| 1992 | 90.2 |
| 1991 | 2.7 |
| 1990 | -38.1 |
| 1989 | 1.5 |
| 1988 | -4.9 |
| 1987 | -30.3 |
| 1986 | -30.1 |
| 1985 | -18.3 |
| 1984 | 22.2 |
| 1983 | -15.8 |
| 1982 | -45.6 |
| 1981 | -167.4 |
| 1980 | -89.2 |
| 1979 | -38.5 |
| 1978 | -8.6 |
| 1977 | -6.2 |
| 1976 | -6.5 |
| 1975 | -3.5 |
| 1974 | -1.6 |
| 1973 | -0.2 |
| 1972 | -0.3 |
| 1971 | -1.1 |
| 1970 | 0.4 |
| 1969 | 0.2 |
| 1968 | 0.3 |
| 1967 | 0.7 |
| 1966 | 0.3 |
| 1965 | 1.1 |
| 1964 | 0.7 |
| 1963 | 0.7 |
| 1962 | 0.7 |
| 1961 | 0.7 |
| 1960 | 0.3 |
| 1959 | -0.4 |
| 1958 | -2.4 |
| 1957 | -1 |
| 1956 | -0.9 |
| 1955 | -0.9 |
| 1954 | -0.8 |
| 1953 | -1.1 |
| 1952 | 0 |
| 1951 | 0.6 |
| 1950 | 0.8 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Afghanistan |
|---|---|
| 2024 | -1-51.3–40.8 |
| 2025 | -1.7-57.9–47.1 |
| 2026 | -1.2-58.7–46.1 |
| 2027 | -1.8-56.7–47.5 |
| 2028 | -1.7-56.6–49.4 |
| 2029 | -0.2-56.2–50.9 |
| 2030 | 0.4-54.3–51.7 |
| 2031 | 0.2-53.9–54.5 |
| 2032 | -0.2-55.8–53.3 |
| 2033 | -0-58.1–53.3 |
| 2034 | -1.5-59.1–49.1 |
| 2035 | -1.4-58.9–47.7 |
| 2036 | -1-61.2–47.6 |
| 2037 | -0.9-58–51.6 |
| 2038 | -1.2-59.7–49.8 |
| 2039 | 0.1-55.5–50 |
| 2040 | 0.5-56.3–51.5 |
| 2041 | -0.4-56.9–52.2 |
| 2042 | -1.7-55.5–50.7 |
| 2043 | -0.7-55.9–50.1 |
| 2044 | -1.3-57.5–49.1 |
| 2045 | -1.1-56.2–48.2 |
| 2046 | -0.1-54.8–49.8 |
| 2047 | -1-55.6–49.5 |
| 2048 | -0.7-54.1–49 |
| 2049 | 0.4-52.9–50.4 |
| 2050 | -1.6-60.8–47.7 |
| 2051 | -2.1-56.1–49.5 |
| 2052 | -0.6-54.9–50 |
| 2053 | -0.4-60.4–47.6 |
| 2054 | -0.3-57.3–49.1 |
| 2055 | -0.2-57.3–48.4 |
| 2056 | 0.2-54.8–50.5 |
| 2057 | 0.1-57.8–49.6 |
| 2058 | -0.5-58.2–47.3 |
| 2059 | -1.4-56–47.7 |
| 2060 | -1-54.1–45.2 |
| 2061 | -1.4-58.1–47.3 |
| 2062 | -0.1-56.3–48.7 |
| 2063 | -0.1-55.4–48.2 |
| 2064 | 0.5-56.9–51.2 |
| 2065 | 0.5-57.2–47.1 |
| 2066 | -0.8-57.9–49.1 |
| 2067 | -0.7-56.1–45.7 |
| 2068 | 0.3-54.9–50.8 |
| 2069 | -0.2-60.1–49 |
| 2070 | 0.6-55.6–49.1 |
| 2071 | -0.7-55.2–47.1 |
| 2072 | -0.2-58.5–48.9 |
| 2073 | 0.6-54.9–49.7 |
| 2074 | -0.3-60.4–48.9 |
| 2075 | -1.3-60.2–45.4 |
| 2076 | -0.7-59.3–47.5 |
| 2077 | -0.3-55.6–48.8 |
| 2078 | -1-63.8–48.3 |
| 2079 | 0.6-59.1–50.7 |
| 2080 | -0.3-57.4–51.1 |
| 2081 | -1.4-62–47.4 |
| 2082 | -1.3-63.3–46.3 |
| 2083 | -1.3-64.1–48.3 |
| 2084 | -0-62.8–49.7 |
| 2085 | -0.7-64.7–48 |
| 2086 | -1.6-65–48.6 |
| 2087 | -0.4-59.2–49.1 |
| 2088 | -0.9-62.2–49.4 |
| 2089 | -0.8-61.9–47.7 |
| 2090 | -0-63.4–49.9 |
| 2091 | -0.7-58.6–47.8 |
| 2092 | -0.7-62.6–49.2 |
| 2093 | -0.5-65–46.9 |
| 2094 | -0.6-62–47.2 |
| 2095 | -0.7-60.9–47.7 |
| 2096 | -0.7-64.6–48.8 |
| 2097 | -0.4-62.5–47.4 |
| 2098 | -0.3-66.4–49 |
| 2099 | -0.2-66.9–50 |
| 2100 | -0.8-62.5–49.6 |
Good to know
- People moving in minus people moving out in a year, per 1,000 residents; below zero, more left than arrived.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Afghanistan in numbers
Every measure for Afghanistan on one page
Health
People
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending1.83% of GDP in 2021
- Military spending in US dollars$8.55M in 1977
- Military spending per person$7 in 2021
- Military share of state spending5% of government spending in 2020
- Armed forces personnel165,000 people in 2020
- National power0.29% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers1.82% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports65 million TIV in 2021
- Arms exports1 million TIV in 1992