Cape Verde

Government debt in Cape Verde

Government debt in Cape Verde: 79.3% of GDP in 1997 and 127.1% of GDP in 2024, by IMF estimates.

Latest, 2024
127.1% of GDP
Since 1997
+47.8 percentage points
Projected, 2031
80.8% of GDP
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

% of GDP · IMF

Government debt in Cape VerdeGovernment debt in Cape Verde: 79.3% of GDP in 1997 and 127.1% of GDP in 2024, by IMF estimates. The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 80.8% of GDP in 2031.
Estimates, IMFIMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

What the numbers say

  • The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 80.8% of GDP in 2031.
  • The highest was 168.4% of GDP in 2021, the lowest 57.5% of GDP in 2008.

Every year

% of GDP · IMF

YearCape Verde
2024127.1
2023134.3
2022144.6
2021168.4
2020168.2
2019123.5
2018127.2
2017123.4
2016123.9
2015125.2
2014117
2013106.7
201270.4
201164.5
201061.2
200958.8
200857.5
200759.6
200666.2
200566.7
200467.9
200365.6
200264.7
200162.2
200071.9
199966.4
199872.9
199779.3
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2025–2031
YearCape Verde
2025115.4
2026109.9
2027103.6
202897.7
202992.3
203086.4
203180.8

Good to know

  • What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
  • Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
  • The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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