Earthquakes in Djibouti through history

It was also the deadliest: NOAA records 6 deaths for it. NOAA’s list of significant earthquakes has 3 here, back to 1909. NOAA’s record here begins on February 19, 1909 with an earthquake.

• March 5, 1992Earthquake · M 6.24 km WSW of Arta, DjiboutiUSGS
• August 20, 1989Earthquake · M 6.512 km ENE of Gâlâfi, Djibouti · 6 deaths (NOAA)USGS · NOAA NCEI
• March 11, 1961Earthquake · M 6.210 km WNW of Djibouti, DjiboutiUSGS
• January 4, 1960Earthquake · M 6.126 km NNW of 'Ali Sabieh, DjiboutiUSGS
• October 31, 1926Earthquake · M 6.054 km NNW of Baki, SomaliaUSGS
• February 19, 1909EarthquakeNOAA NCEI

• An event counts for Djibouti when it began inside its borders, or at sea within 100 km of its coast (so one can count for two neighbours), or further out, up to 300 km, where Djibouti is the nearest country.
• USGS counts here start at magnitude 6: the catalogue’s smaller quakes thin out going back, where few instruments listened.
• NOAA lists significant events only: earthquakes that killed, did about $1 million of damage, reached magnitude 7.5 or intensity X, or raised a tsunami, and eruptions and tsunamis by like measures. Magnitudes before 1900 are its estimates from written accounts.
• Deaths are NOAA’s total for each event, wherever people died, its tsunami and fires included. A tsunami counts the dead its runup records give for this place: NOAA’s total for a tsunami includes its source quake’s.
• A tsunami from elsewhere counts where one of its runups killed or rose a metre or more.
• The map frames the box around Djibouti, its neighbours’ quakes included, so its count runs higher than this page’s.
• Counted to October 19, 2026, as is the map. The last 30 days ask USGS again.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Earthquakes, live, The world through history