Portugal

Earthquakes in Portugal, 2017–2026

From 2017 to October 19, 2026, USGS recorded 123 earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 or more in or off Portugal. None reached magnitude 6: the strongest was a magnitude 5.9 on November 28, 2022 (275 km SSW of Lajes das Flores, Portugal).

The last 30 days · as of

USGS recorded one earthquake of magnitude 4.5 or more in the area the map frames in the last 30 days.

The latest: magnitude 5.1 on October 20 (39 km W of Mosteiros, Portugal).

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The events

  • November 28, 2022Earthquake · M 5.9275 km SSW of Lajes das Flores, PortugalUSGS
  • January 11, 2021Earthquake · M 5.469 km NW of Castelo Branco, PortugalUSGS
  • August 30, 2017Earthquake · M 5.3139 km ENE of Santa Cruz das Flores, PortugalUSGS
  • March 29, 2017Earthquake · M 5.4142 km E of Santa Cruz das Flores, PortugalUSGS
  • March 29, 2017Earthquake · M 5.3134 km ENE of Santa Cruz das Flores, PortugalUSGS

Good to know

  • An event counts for Portugal when it began inside its borders, or at sea within 100 km of its coast (so one can count for two neighbours), or further out, up to 300 km, where Portugal is the nearest country.
  • USGS counts are its ComCat catalogue’s earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 or more, aftershocks included.
  • NOAA lists significant events only: earthquakes that killed, did about $1 million of damage, reached magnitude 7.5 or intensity X, or raised a tsunami, and eruptions and tsunamis by like measures. Magnitudes before 1900 are its estimates from written accounts.
  • Deaths are NOAA’s total for each event, wherever people died, its tsunami and fires included. A tsunami counts the dead its runup records give for this place: NOAA’s total for a tsunami includes its source quake’s.
  • A tsunami from elsewhere counts where one of its runups killed or rose a metre or more.
  • The map frames the box around Portugal, its neighbours’ quakes included, so its count runs higher than this page’s.
  • Counted to October 19, 2026, as is the map. The last 30 days ask USGS again.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Earthquakes, live, The world through history

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