Rwanda
Earthquakes in Rwanda through history
USGS recorded no earthquake of magnitude 6 or more in Rwanda from 1900 to October 19, 2026. NOAA’s list of significant earthquakes has 2 in Rwanda, back to 2008.
The last 30 days · as of
USGS recorded no earthquake of magnitude 4.5 or more in the area the map frames in the last 30 days.
What the record holds
The strongest was a magnitude 4.9 on February 14, 2008 (Gisenyi). The deadliest was not the strongest: a magnitude 4.7 on May 25, 2021 (19 km WSW of Musanze, Rwanda), for which NOAA records 32 deaths. NOAA records deaths in 2 of the events here, 33 in all. NOAA’s record here begins on February 14, 2008 with an earthquake (Gisenyi).
The events
Good to know
- An event counts for Rwanda when it began inside its borders. Damage can reach across them.
- USGS counts here start at magnitude 6: the catalogue’s smaller quakes thin out going back, where few instruments listened.
- NOAA lists significant events only: earthquakes that killed, did about $1 million of damage, reached magnitude 7.5 or intensity X, or raised a tsunami, and eruptions and tsunamis by like measures. Magnitudes before 1900 are its estimates from written accounts.
- Deaths are NOAA’s total for each event, wherever people died, its tsunami and fires included. A tsunami counts the dead its runup records give for this place: NOAA’s total for a tsunami includes its source quake’s.
- A tsunami from elsewhere counts where one of its runups killed or rose a metre or more.
- The map frames the box around Rwanda, its neighbours’ quakes included, so its count runs higher than this page’s.
- Counted to October 19, 2026, as is the map. The last 30 days ask USGS again.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Earthquakes, live, The world through history