Russia (Soviet Union): Chechnya

When

1994 – 2007

Kind

Armed conflict

Deaths

18,178

Coordinates

43.31° N, 45.75° E

Incompatibility

territory

Type of conflict

intrastate

Territory name

Chechnya

Region

Europe

Location

Russia (Soviet Union)

Side a

Government of Russia (Soviet Union)

Placed at the middle of its 1,808 recorded clashes (UCDP GED).

Centuries-long theater of the Russo-Caucasian conflict

The Chechen–Russian conflict was the centuries-long ethnic and political conflict, often armed, between the Russian, Soviet and Imperial Russian governments and various Chechen forces. The recent phase of the conflict started after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 and ended with the oppression of Chechen separatist leaders and crushing of the separatist movement in the republic proper in 2017.

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• UCDP Battle-Related DeathsUppsala Conflict Data ProgramCreative Commons Attribution 4.0

• First Chechen War11 Dec 1994 · Civil war · Deaths 70,000
• Second Chechen War7 Aug 1999 · Civil war · Deaths 55,000

• Protocol of the Meeting of Delegations on the Issue of Peaceful Resolution of the Crisis in the Chechen Republic with OSCE Support20 Jun 1995 · Peace agreement
• Protocol of the Meeting of Delegates for the Peaceful Resolution of the Crisis in the Chechen Republic, with the Cooperation of the OSCE21 Jun 1995 · Peace agreement
• The Cabinet of Ministeres of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, Resolution25 Jun 1995 · Peace agreement
• Agreement on the peaceful regulation of the Situation in the Chechen Republic (on a set of military issues)30 Jul 1995 · Peace agreement
• Agreement: On the basic principles of relations between the Russian Federation and the Chechen Republic3 Dec 1995 · Peace agreement
• Statute of the Russian Federation Government Mission in the Chechen Republic6 Mar 1996 · Peace agreement
• Decree of the President of the Russian Federation ('Yeltsin's Peace Plan')31 Mar 1996 · Peace agreement
• Agreement on a Ceasefire, the Cessation of Military Activities, and on Measures for a Settlement of the Armed Conflict on the Territory of the Chechen Republic27 May 1996 · Peace agreement
• Protocol of the Meeting of the Working Groups on the Question of a Settlement of the Armed Conflict on the Territory of the Chechen Republic28 May 1996 · Peace agreement
• Draft Treaty on the Delimitation of Subjects of Jurisdiction and Powers between the Russian Federation Organs of State Power and the Chechen Republic Organs of State Power31 May 1996 · Peace agreement
• Protocol on the results of the negotiations by representatives of the federal and Chechen sides4 Jun 1996 · Peace agreement
• Protocol of the Meeting of the Working Groups, Formed under the Negotiations Commissions, to Locate Missing Persons and to Free Forcibly Detained Persons10 Jun 1996 · Peace agreement

and 9 more