グアテマラとメキシコの比較
グアテマラとメキシコの平均寿命
2023 年の平均寿命は、グアテマラが 72.6 年、メキシコが 75.1 年 です(UN の推定値)。 2023 年の値はメキシコのほうが 2.5 年 高く、グアテマラの 1.03 倍でした。
年 · UN
数字からわかること
- 1950 年以降、両国ともデータのあるすべての年でメキシコのほうが高くなっています。
- 2023 年の順位は、229 か国中(高い順)グアテマラが 138 位、メキシコが 114 位でした。
- 国連予測(中位推計)では、2100 年にグアテマラが 83.1 年、メキシコが 86.8 年 とされています。
- 世界全体:73.2 年(2023 年)。
年ごとの値
年 · UN
| 年 | グアテマラ | メキシコ | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 72.6 | 75.1 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 71.2 | 74 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 67.9 | 69.8 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 70 | 70.5 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 71.6 | 74.5 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 71.5 | 74.3 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 71.6 | 74.3 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 71.2 | 74.4 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 70.9 | 74.4 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 70.9 | 74.4 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 70.9 | 74.3 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 70.7 | 74.1 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 70.3 | 73.9 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 69.9 | 73.7 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 69.7 | 73.6 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 69.5 | 73.7 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 69.3 | 73.8 | 69 |
| 2006 | 68.8 | 73.8 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 68.2 | 73.6 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 68.2 | 73.4 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 68.2 | 73.3 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 67.8 | 73.1 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 67.4 | 72.9 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 67.1 | 72.6 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 66.6 | 72.2 | 66 |
| 1998 | 66 | 71.8 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 65.3 | 71.5 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 64.5 | 71.1 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 63.7 | 70.7 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 63 | 70.3 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 62.4 | 70 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 62 | 69.7 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 61.9 | 69.4 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 61.8 | 69 | 64 |
| 1989 | 61.8 | 68.6 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 61.5 | 68.3 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 61 | 67.9 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 60.3 | 67.4 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 59.8 | 66.8 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 59.1 | 66.2 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 57.9 | 65.8 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 48.9 | 65.3 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 54.7 | 64.7 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 55.3 | 64.3 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 56.6 | 63.9 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 56.4 | 63.4 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 55.2 | 63 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 47.6 | 62.5 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 52.8 | 61.9 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 53 | 61.2 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 52.9 | 60.5 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 51.8 | 60.1 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 50.3 | 59.4 | 56 |
| 1970 | 48.5 | 58.9 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 47.5 | 58.4 | 56 |
| 1968 | 47.8 | 58.2 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 47.7 | 58 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 47.5 | 57.4 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 47.2 | 56.7 | 54 |
| 1964 | 47.1 | 55.9 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 46.6 | 55.5 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 46.5 | 55.1 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 46.1 | 54.4 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 45.8 | 53.6 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 44.3 | 52.7 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 43.1 | 51.8 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 41.9 | 51.1 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 41.3 | 50.4 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 40.7 | 49.6 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 40.1 | 48.3 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 39.5 | 47 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 38.9 | 45.7 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 38.3 | 44.8 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 37.8 | 43.8 | 46.4 |
| 1949 | – | 45.8 | – |
| 1948 | – | 48.3 | – |
| 1947 | – | 46.3 | – |
| 1946 | – | 44.8 | – |
| 1945 | – | 44.2 | – |
| 1944 | – | 43.2 | – |
| 1943 | – | 42.8 | – |
| 1942 | – | 39.8 | – |
| 1941 | – | 42.6 | – |
| 1940 | 29 | 39 | – |
| 1939 | – | 45.5 | – |
| 1938 | – | 39.4 | – |
| 1937 | – | 36.8 | – |
| 1936 | – | 38.3 | – |
| 1935 | – | 40.4 | – |
| 1934 | – | 38.2 | – |
| 1933 | – | 37.3 | – |
| 1932 | – | 38.4 | – |
| 1931 | – | 37.7 | – |
| 1930 | 25 | 34 | – |
| 1929 | – | 35.4 | – |
| 1928 | – | 34.5 | – |
| 1927 | – | 40.3 | – |
| 1926 | – | 34.2 | – |
| 1925 | – | 32.1 | – |
| 1924 | – | 32.8 | – |
| 1923 | – | 33.5 | – |
| 1922 | – | 32.6 | – |
| 1921 | 25.8 | – | – |
| 1920 | 25 | 34 | – |
| 1910 | 24 | 28 | – |
| 1909 | – | 29.2 | – |
| 1908 | – | 28.7 | – |
| 1907 | – | 28 | – |
| 1906 | – | 27.9 | – |
| 1905 | – | 26.8 | – |
| 1904 | – | 29.1 | – |
| 1903 | – | 28.7 | – |
| 1902 | – | 28.4 | – |
| 1901 | – | 26.7 | – |
| 1900 | 24 | 25 | – |
| 1899 | – | 25 | – |
| 1898 | – | 27 | – |
| 1897 | – | 26.2 | – |
| 1896 | – | 28.8 | – |
| 1895 | – | 29.5 | – |
| 1894 | – | 26.6 | – |
| 1893 | – | 23.3 | – |
- 12.3推定値(Our World in Data)
国連予測(中位推計) · 2024–2100
| 年 | グアテマラ | メキシコ | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 72.871.5–74.1 | 75.374.1–76.4 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 72.971.2–74.7 | 75.573.9–77 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 7370.8–75.2 | 75.673.7–77.6 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 73.270.7–75.7 | 75.873.5–78 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 73.370.4–76.1 | 7673.5–78.4 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 73.570.3–76.6 | 76.273.4–78.7 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 73.770.1–76.8 | 76.473.4–79.1 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 73.870.1–77.2 | 76.673.5–79.4 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 73.970.1–77.5 | 76.773.4–79.8 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 74.169.9–77.8 | 76.973.3–80 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 74.269.9–78.2 | 77.173.3–80.4 | 75 |
| 2035 | 74.469.9–78.4 | 77.273.2–80.7 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 74.570.2–78.9 | 77.473.4–80.8 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 74.769.9–79.1 | 77.673.5–81.1 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 74.869.9–79.2 | 77.873.5–81.6 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 74.969.9–79.7 | 7873.6–81.9 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 75.169.9–79.7 | 78.173.6–82.3 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 75.270–80 | 78.373.5–82.4 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 75.469.8–80.3 | 78.573.6–82.6 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 75.569.6–80.4 | 78.773.6–82.9 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 75.669.7–80.6 | 78.873.6–83.1 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 75.869.7–81 | 7973.6–83.3 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 75.969.8–81.2 | 79.273.7–83.6 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 7669.9–81.5 | 79.373.7–83.8 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 76.270–81.9 | 79.573.8–84 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 76.369.9–82 | 79.773.9–84.3 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 76.470.1–82.3 | 79.874.1–84.6 | 77 |
| 2051 | 76.670.3–82.5 | 8074–84.9 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 76.770–82.7 | 80.274.3–85.1 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 76.970–83.1 | 80.374.3–85.1 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 7769.9–83.2 | 80.574.3–85.3 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 77.270.2–83.4 | 80.774.5–85.7 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 77.369.8–83.5 | 80.874.3–85.9 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 77.470–83.7 | 8174.6–86 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 77.669.9–84.2 | 81.174.5–86.4 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 77.770–84.4 | 81.374.5–86.3 | 78 |
| 2060 | 77.870–84.6 | 81.574.5–86.8 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 7870.2–85 | 81.674.5–86.7 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 78.170.3–84.9 | 81.874.7–87.1 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 78.370.4–85.2 | 81.974.9–87.3 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 78.470.3–85.3 | 82.174.8–87.4 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 78.570.5–85.4 | 82.275–87.5 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 78.770.5–85.5 | 82.475.1–87.7 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 78.870.7–85.8 | 82.575.3–87.9 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 78.970.5–86 | 82.775.4–88 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 79.170.5–85.9 | 82.875.4–88.1 | 79 |
| 2070 | 79.270.5–86.2 | 82.975.4–88.5 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 79.370.6–86.1 | 83.175.5–88.6 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 79.570.6–86.3 | 83.275.4–88.8 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 79.670.6–86.5 | 83.475.3–88.9 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 79.870.6–86.6 | 83.575.6–89 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 79.970.7–86.7 | 83.675.5–89.2 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 8070.7–86.8 | 83.875.6–89.4 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 80.270.7–86.9 | 83.976–89.8 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 80.371–87 | 84.176.2–90 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 80.470.9–87.2 | 84.276.1–90.1 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 80.670.9–87.2 | 84.375.9–90.3 | 80 |
| 2081 | 80.770.6–87.4 | 84.576.4–90.6 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 80.870.8–87.8 | 84.676.5–90.6 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 8171.1–87.9 | 84.776.6–90.9 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 81.171.3–88.1 | 84.976.8–91.1 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 81.271.4–88.2 | 8576.8–91.4 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 81.371.3–88.4 | 85.177–91.4 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 81.571.3–88.6 | 85.277.1–91.7 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 81.671.3–88.7 | 85.477.2–91.8 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 81.771.2–89 | 85.577.3–92 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 81.871.2–89.2 | 85.677.5–92.3 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 8270.9–89.3 | 85.777.7–92.4 | 81 |
| 2092 | 82.171.1–89.3 | 85.877.7–92.5 | 81 |
| 2093 | 82.271–89.2 | 8677.7–92.8 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 82.371.1–89.4 | 86.177.7–92.8 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 82.571.2–89.6 | 86.277.7–93.1 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 82.671.2–89.8 | 86.377.9–93.3 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 82.771.4–90 | 86.478.2–93.5 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 82.871.3–90.2 | 86.678.2–93.7 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 8371.6–90.3 | 86.778.6–94 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 83.171.4–90.3 | 86.878.7–94.1 | 81.7 |
国ごとに見る
知っておきたいこと
- その年の死亡率が生涯続いた場合に、新生児が平均して何年生きるか。
- 出典:UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 1950 年より前:Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy。
- 破線は国連予測(中位推計)です。確定した見通しではなく、ひとつのシナリオです。帯はその95% 予測区間を示します。
- 順位は 2023 年に値のある 229 か国を対象に、高い順に数えています。
- 薄い線は、同じ出典による世界全体の値です。
各レイヤーの仕組み、データの出どころ、そこからはわからないこと: 国々の推移
グアテマラとメキシコの比較
健康
人々
- 人口グアテマラ:1810万 人(2023 年)メキシコ:1.3億 人(2023 年)
- 人口増加率グアテマラ:1.55%(年率)(2023 年)メキシコ:0.88%(年率)(2023 年)
- 出生率グアテマラ:2.31 人(女性 1 人あたり)(2023 年)メキシコ:1.91 人(女性 1 人あたり)(2023 年)
- 都市人口グアテマラ:56.3%(2025 年)メキシコ:80%(2025 年)
- 年齢中央値グアテマラ:22.6 年(2023 年)メキシコ:28.9 年(2023 年)
- 65 歳以上の人口グアテマラ:4.7%(2023 年)メキシコ:8%(2023 年)
- 純移動率グアテマラ:-0.5(人口 1,000 人あたり)(2023 年)メキシコ:-0.8(人口 1,000 人あたり)(2023 年)
経済
教育
政治
紛争
軍用
- 軍事費グアテマラ:GDP 比 0.52%(2025 年)メキシコ:GDP 比 0.74%(2025 年)
- 軍事費(米ドル)グアテマラ:$6.17億(2025 年)メキシコ:$138億(2025 年)
- 1 人当たり軍事費グアテマラ:$34(2025 年)メキシコ:$104(2025 年)
- 政府支出に占める軍事費グアテマラ:3.5%(政府支出比)(2025 年)メキシコ:2.5%(政府支出比)(2025 年)
- 軍の兵員数グアテマラ:43,000 人(2020 年)メキシコ:341,000 人(2020 年)
- 国力グアテマラ:0.09%(世界の国力比)(2022 年)メキシコ:1.14%(世界の国力比)(2022 年)
- 労働力に占める兵員の割合グアテマラ:0.64%(労働力比)(2020 年)メキシコ:0.64%(労働力比)(2020 年)
- 武器輸入グアテマラ:600万 TIV(2023 年)メキシコ:900万 TIV(2025 年)