日本与荷兰对比

日本与荷兰：温度

2025 年温度：日本为 12.9 °C，荷兰为 11.3 °C（据 ERA5 观测）。 2025 年日本的数值较高，高出 1.6 °C，是荷兰的 1.14 倍。

在地图上查看其变化

°C · ERA5

日本与荷兰：温度2025 年温度：日本为 12.9 °C，荷兰为 11.3 °C（据 ERA5 观测）。 2025 年日本的数值较高，高出 1.6 °C，是荷兰的 1.14 倍。
日本荷兰CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径）模型第 10–90 百分位

数据解读

  • 自 1950 年以来，在两国都有数据的每一年，日本的数值都更高。
  • 2025 年，在 233 个国家中，日本排名第 177，荷兰排名第 187（从高到低）。
  • 根据CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径），2100 年日本为 14.8 °C，荷兰为 12.3 °C。

逐年数据

°C · ERA5

年份日本日本：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数荷兰荷兰：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数
202512.912.911.311
202413.513.111.710.7
202313.513.111.710.8
202212.812.911.611.2
202112.812.710.411
202012.812.711.611
201912.712.811.210.7
201812.612.711.310.7
20171212.710.910.5
201612.612.610.710.7
201512.612.610.810.5
201411.912.311.610.5
201312.112.69.810.6
201211.712.510.210.5
201111.912.410.810.6
201012.412.5910.6
200912.212.310.510.7
200812.112.310.510.7
200712.412.211.210.4
20061212.411.110.5
200511.712.210.610.5
200412.612.110.410.2
200311.712.110.510.5
20021212.310.710.2
200111.612.210.310.2
200011.912.210.810.4
199912.11210.910.1
199812.411.910.310.1
199711.811.910.110
199611.1128.410.1
199511.511.710.39.9
199412.311.810.69.8
199311.211.59.69.7
199211.611.510.49.5
19911211.79.59.8
199012.711.910.810
19891211.710.710
19881111.710.310
198711.611.68.79.8
198610.811.699.6
198511.311.58.59.9
198410.711.39.49.5
198311.211.210.19.4
198211.411.510.19.5
198110.711.59.49.6
198010.811.49.29.7
197911.611.48.69.5
197811.511.69.29.7
197711.311.59.99.4
197610.811.3109.4
197511.411.510.19.5
197410.911.4109.8
197311.411.49.79.4
197211.711.59.29.3
19711111.39.89.3
197010.911.39.39.1
196910.811.49.49.2
196811.211.29.49.4
196711.211.510.29.4
196610.511.49.79.3
196510.111.49.19.6
196411.411.59.49.3
196311.211.68.29.6
196211.311.48.49.4
196111.911.710.29.4
196011.411.69.99.5
195911.911.510.39.5
195811.511.79.59.4
19571111.79.99.4
195610.911.88.29.8
195511.611.68.99.5
195411.211.69.19.3
195310.911.79.99.3
19521011.699.5
195110.411.69.69.6
195010.711.79.59.6
  • 12.3预测值
CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径） · 2026–2100
年份日本日本：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数荷兰荷兰：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数
2026–13.112.2–13.9–11.310.3–12.2
2027–13.112.4–13.9–11.110.4–12
2028–13.112.2–13.8–11.210.4–12.2
2029–13.212.7–14.1–1110.3–12
2030–13.212.3–14–1110.1–11.8
2031–13.212.2–14.1–10.99.9–12.4
2032–13.212.5–13.9–11.210–12.2
2033–13.512.7–14.1–1110.2–12.1
2034–13.412.4–14.2–11.310.4–12.2
2035–13.412.5–14.3–11.410.1–12
2036–13.512.6–14.3–11.510.4–12.6
2037–13.312.6–14.2–11.110.2–12.3
2038–13.612.7–14.2–11.110.3–11.9
2039–13.512.5–14.2–11.210.1–12.1
2040–13.512.7–14.5–11.310.1–12.4
2041–13.412.7–14.6–1110.3–12.1
2042–13.512.5–14.4–11.310.3–12.3
2043–13.612.6–14.7–11.310–12.5
2044–13.612.8–14.5–11.210.1–12.4
2045–13.612.7–14.4–11.210.4–12.2
2046–13.712.8–14.7–1110.3–12.1
2047–13.812.8–14.6–11.710.5–12.2
2048–13.912.8–14.7–11.611–12.7
2049–13.712.8–14.8–11.610.4–12.9
2050–13.812.9–14.9–11.610.7–12.6
2051–13.912.8–14.9–11.510.1–12.8
2052–13.712.7–14.5–11.610.1–13
2053–1413.1–14.8–11.510.6–12.7
2054–13.913.1–14.8–11.510.5–12.4
2055–1413–15–11.510.4–12.6
2056–14.113.1–15–11.610.5–13.1
2057–1412.9–15.1–11.610.7–13.2
2058–14.113.1–15.1–1211–12.7
2059–14.312.9–15–11.510.5–12.7
2060–14.113.1–15.1–11.910.9–12.7
2061–14.113–15.1–11.910.9–12.6
2062–14.213.1–15.3–11.911.1–12.8
2063–14.313.2–15.3–11.810.7–13
2064–1413.1–15–11.510.7–12.4
2065–14.213–15.3–11.710.5–12.9
2066–14.113–15.1–11.910.4–12.8
2067–14.313.2–15.3–11.910.8–13.1
2068–14.113–15.6–11.910.8–12.8
2069–14.313.3–15.3–12.210.8–13.2
2070–14.213.2–15.6–11.810.8–13.4
2071–14.313.3–15.5–11.710.7–13.5
2072–14.313.1–15.3–11.910.9–13.3
2073–14.413.3–15.3–11.910.9–12.9
2074–14.313.3–15.3–1210.9–13.3
2075–14.513.1–15.3–11.410.5–13.1
2076–14.413.5–15.4–11.810.9–13.8
2077–14.613.3–15.6–11.711.1–13.1
2078–14.413.3–15.6–1210.8–13.7
2079–14.513.4–15.6–11.810.8–13.5
2080–14.513.3–15.7–11.910.8–13.3
2081–14.613.6–15.6–12.210.8–13.5
2082–14.613.5–15.9–11.910.9–13.6
2083–14.513.6–15.8–11.811–13.3
2084–14.513.2–15.8–12.111–13.2
2085–14.613.5–15.8–12.311.2–13.3
2086–14.513.5–15.9–12.211.3–13.7
2087–14.713.4–16.1–12.211.3–13.7
2088–14.713.4–15.9–12.411.2–13.3
2089–14.813.5–16.1–12.211.1–13.4
2090–14.913.6–16–12.410.8–13.4
2091–14.813.6–15.9–12.111–13.7
2092–14.713.6–15.5–12.411–13.7
2093–14.913.7–15.9–12.110.7–13.5
2094–14.813.4–15.7–12.110.8–13.8
2095–14.813.7–15.8–12.310.9–13.7
2096–14.713.7–16–12.410.8–13.5
2097–14.813.7–15.7–12.111–13.7
2098–14.713.8–15.9–12.311.2–13.8
2099–14.813.4–15.9–12.511–13.5
2100–14.813.7–16–12.311.2–13.7

分别查看各国

须知

  • 全国范围、全年平均的近地面气温。
  • 来源：ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal。
  • 虚线为CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其模型第 10–90 百分位。
  • 气候模型值为 CMIP6 各模型的中位数：2014 年及以前按历史排放模拟，此后按中间路径 SSP2-4.5 模拟；它们并非实测数据。
  • 排名基于 2025 年有数值的 233 个国家，从高到低排列。

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