哈萨克斯坦与土库曼斯坦对比
哈萨克斯坦与土库曼斯坦:热带夜
2014 年热带夜:哈萨克斯坦为 22.4 夜,土库曼斯坦为 93.3 夜(CMIP6 气候模型中位数模拟)。 2014 年土库曼斯坦的数值较高,高出 71 夜,是哈萨克斯坦的 4.17 倍。
每年夜数 · CMIP6
数据解读
- 自 1950 年以来,在两国都有数据的每一年,土库曼斯坦的数值都更高。
- 根据CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),2100 年哈萨克斯坦为 47.9 夜,土库曼斯坦为 123.4 夜。
逐年数据
每年夜数 · CMIP6
| 年份 | 哈萨克斯坦 | 土库曼斯坦 |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 22.4 | 93.3 |
| 2013 | 21.3 | 92.7 |
| 2012 | 21.7 | 91.5 |
| 2011 | 19.6 | 89.1 |
| 2010 | 18.7 | 87.4 |
| 2009 | 20 | 90.4 |
| 2008 | 20.2 | 88.7 |
| 2007 | 19.9 | 89.8 |
| 2006 | 19.2 | 91.4 |
| 2005 | 19.4 | 87.2 |
| 2004 | 18 | 88.6 |
| 2003 | 18.9 | 87.4 |
| 2002 | 19.5 | 90.3 |
| 2001 | 18.1 | 88.4 |
| 2000 | 17.2 | 85.4 |
| 1999 | 17.4 | 85.3 |
| 1998 | 16.9 | 86 |
| 1997 | 18.3 | 86.4 |
| 1996 | 15.7 | 82.9 |
| 1995 | 15 | 81.6 |
| 1994 | 14.7 | 79.9 |
| 1993 | 12.3 | 74.7 |
| 1992 | 12.3 | 75.9 |
| 1991 | 15 | 81.8 |
| 1990 | 16 | 81.2 |
| 1989 | 14.1 | 80.9 |
| 1988 | 14 | 80.8 |
| 1987 | 15 | 79.7 |
| 1986 | 12.9 | 76.9 |
| 1985 | 14.6 | 81.1 |
| 1984 | 12.1 | 77.2 |
| 1983 | 9.9 | 70.8 |
| 1982 | 14.1 | 79 |
| 1981 | 14.1 | 77.5 |
| 1980 | 12.7 | 76.7 |
| 1979 | 13.5 | 80.1 |
| 1978 | 12 | 77.1 |
| 1977 | 13.3 | 75.9 |
| 1976 | 12.5 | 74.7 |
| 1975 | 12.1 | 74.8 |
| 1974 | 11.9 | 73.6 |
| 1973 | 11.7 | 75.3 |
| 1972 | 12.3 | 75.6 |
| 1971 | 12.1 | 72.7 |
| 1970 | 11.7 | 74.2 |
| 1969 | 11.9 | 75.3 |
| 1968 | 12.2 | 73.2 |
| 1967 | 11.7 | 74.4 |
| 1966 | 11.9 | 74.6 |
| 1965 | 11.3 | 73.1 |
| 1964 | 10.9 | 75.4 |
| 1963 | 12.2 | 74.7 |
| 1962 | 12.4 | 76.9 |
| 1961 | 12.1 | 76.1 |
| 1960 | 12.2 | 73.2 |
| 1959 | 12.5 | 75.2 |
| 1958 | 13.9 | 81.9 |
| 1957 | 14 | 76.6 |
| 1956 | 12.9 | 77 |
| 1955 | 12.5 | 75.2 |
| 1954 | 13.1 | 79.1 |
| 1953 | 12.4 | 74 |
| 1952 | 13.5 | 77.1 |
| 1951 | 12.7 | 75.7 |
| 1950 | 13.7 | 77.9 |
CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径) · 2015–2100
| 年份 | 哈萨克斯坦 | 土库曼斯坦 |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 25.415.1–35.8 | 93.981.5–108.7 |
| 2016 | 22.815–34.3 | 93.481.1–108.3 |
| 2017 | 23.214.5–32 | 95.280.7–105.1 |
| 2018 | 24.314.7–35.8 | 94.681.1–108.5 |
| 2019 | 24.115.9–33.9 | 96.183.3–108.3 |
| 2020 | 23.115.4–32.5 | 97.584.6–110.3 |
| 2021 | 23.315–32.4 | 98.487.5–108 |
| 2022 | 25.216.7–34.9 | 97.284.1–108.3 |
| 2023 | 25.516.4–35.3 | 10085.3–110.1 |
| 2024 | 25.515.5–35.1 | 100.185.6–111.4 |
| 2025 | 26.218.1–35.9 | 100.788.4–112.2 |
| 2026 | 25.617.5–35.3 | 98.887.1–111.2 |
| 2027 | 2718.5–38 | 101.188.6–116 |
| 2028 | 27.818.2–38.7 | 100.189.1–111.8 |
| 2029 | 25.516.8–38.6 | 100.785.9–112.9 |
| 2030 | 27.616.5–38.2 | 101.390–111.1 |
| 2031 | 30.420.5–40.9 | 103.491.2–113.9 |
| 2032 | 30.320.4–40.3 | 104.991.4–116.6 |
| 2033 | 29.120.2–40.7 | 103.188.1–115.3 |
| 2034 | 2817.6–39.7 | 101.286.4–115.9 |
| 2035 | 30.719.3–42.8 | 105.891.6–116.5 |
| 2036 | 30.520.6–41.5 | 104.292.7–118.2 |
| 2037 | 29.120.2–39.5 | 105.993.3–118.2 |
| 2038 | 31.420.5–42.6 | 106.495.2–117 |
| 2039 | 3020.9–42.7 | 10289.8–112.2 |
| 2040 | 32.719.8–42.5 | 107.790–117.9 |
| 2041 | 32.421.8–46.2 | 106.893.1–117.7 |
| 2042 | 32.220.2–45.8 | 105.293–118.1 |
| 2043 | 31.922.5–42.3 | 105.890.5–116.6 |
| 2044 | 33.620.2–45 | 107.795–120.8 |
| 2045 | 32.221.7–44.6 | 108.191.8–119.5 |
| 2046 | 34.423.3–48.5 | 109.493.3–122.1 |
| 2047 | 34.621.7–48.7 | 108.994.6–122 |
| 2048 | 3520.9–46 | 110.799.4–120.9 |
| 2049 | 35.624.5–47.8 | 108.897.1–120.8 |
| 2050 | 37.324.5–48.4 | 110.898.7–122.9 |
| 2051 | 35.523.6–49.7 | 109.997.7–119.6 |
| 2052 | 35.522.7–47.2 | 111.297.7–122.2 |
| 2053 | 36.123–48.3 | 110.598.2–121.7 |
| 2054 | 34.822.6–49.1 | 112.5100.2–123.3 |
| 2055 | 3625.6–48.9 | 111.8100.8–123.7 |
| 2056 | 37.725.6–50.3 | 114101.6–125.2 |
| 2057 | 39.226.6–51.3 | 113.598.9–125.3 |
| 2058 | 35.323.7–51.2 | 111.999.1–124.1 |
| 2059 | 38.426.6–54.2 | 112.9100.1–123.1 |
| 2060 | 39.626.9–52.2 | 116.1102.3–128.1 |
| 2061 | 37.926.2–51.3 | 112.898.8–123.9 |
| 2062 | 37.924.7–54.3 | 115.4100.9–128.7 |
| 2063 | 39.825.5–54.5 | 115102.5–128.4 |
| 2064 | 37.222.3–54.8 | 111.299.7–125.6 |
| 2065 | 41.928.2–55.4 | 117102.7–130.4 |
| 2066 | 38.826.8–53 | 116.1103.6–127.8 |
| 2067 | 38.325.1–54.2 | 117.9101.2–132.6 |
| 2068 | 42.427.4–55.9 | 115.7104.8–126.9 |
| 2069 | 4128.5–57 | 117.4103.3–132.4 |
| 2070 | 40.328.2–55.9 | 114102.7–127.9 |
| 2071 | 42.128.7–57.3 | 114.7102.5–127.8 |
| 2072 | 41.429.5–55.6 | 116.5100–131.3 |
| 2073 | 40.926.9–59.4 | 116.8102.9–132.7 |
| 2074 | 43.929–60.2 | 117.9105.4–130.7 |
| 2075 | 42.929.1–58.3 | 116.5103.6–130.2 |
| 2076 | 41.328–54.9 | 117.5100–132.4 |
| 2077 | 42.429.5–58.4 | 118.3101–132.2 |
| 2078 | 43.930.9–56.8 | 118.3102.7–132.7 |
| 2079 | 43.528.7–57.6 | 115.8103.3–131.5 |
| 2080 | 41.827.4–57.2 | 117.4103.8–133.7 |
| 2081 | 42.629.1–56.8 | 117.3103.4–130.7 |
| 2082 | 44.427.6–57.3 | 120.1106.1–131.6 |
| 2083 | 44.531.7–60.4 | 121.9106.8–134.7 |
| 2084 | 41.826.8–58.4 | 118.8102–134.2 |
| 2085 | 43.828.7–61.5 | 116.3104.3–136.1 |
| 2086 | 43.228.3–56.5 | 117.8104.4–134.2 |
| 2087 | 43.529.7–59.3 | 121.6107.7–135 |
| 2088 | 43.629.7–61.9 | 119.5103.8–136.4 |
| 2089 | 44.132–59.5 | 120.3105.1–135.4 |
| 2090 | 45.431.4–62 | 119.4104.3–138.7 |
| 2091 | 45.630.5–64 | 121.9104.2–138.7 |
| 2092 | 47.228.9–62.8 | 122.4106.6–135.9 |
| 2093 | 45.929.9–62.9 | 121.9104.5–134.7 |
| 2094 | 45.931.4–64.4 | 123.5107.7–140.4 |
| 2095 | 46.431.4–63.6 | 123.7106.6–135.4 |
| 2096 | 47.934.2–66.4 | 123110.5–139 |
| 2097 | 48.633.7–65 | 121.5105.9–137.1 |
| 2098 | 4832.2–65.5 | 124.1108.5–138.7 |
| 2099 | 47.130.3–64.2 | 123.5110.4–137.4 |
| 2100 | 47.933–65.8 | 123.4108.1–141.6 |
分别查看各国
须知
- 一年中气温始终高于 20 °C 的夜晚数,取全国平均。
- 来源:World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median。
- 虚线为CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),是一种情景而非预报;阴影带为其模型第 10–90 百分位。
- 气候模型值为 CMIP6 各模型的中位数:2014 年及以前按历史排放模拟,此后按中间路径 SSP2-4.5 模拟;它们并非实测数据。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来,以及它们无法告诉你什么: 历年各国数据
哈萨克斯坦与土库曼斯坦对比
健康
人口与社会
- 人口哈萨克斯坦:2023 年为 2030万 人土库曼斯坦:2023 年为 736万 人
- 人口增长哈萨克斯坦:2023 年为 1.32%/年土库曼斯坦:2023 年为 1.8%/年
- 生育率哈萨克斯坦:2023 年为 3.01(每名妇女)土库曼斯坦:2023 年为 2.69(每名妇女)
- 城市人口哈萨克斯坦:2025 年为 62.4%土库曼斯坦:2025 年为 47.1%
- 年龄中位数哈萨克斯坦:2023 年为 29.5 年土库曼斯坦:2023 年为 26.2 年
- 65 岁及以上人口哈萨克斯坦:2023 年为 8.3%土库曼斯坦:2023 年为 4.3%
- 净移民率哈萨克斯坦:2023 年为 -0.2‰土库曼斯坦:2023 年为 2‰
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支哈萨克斯坦:2025 年为 GDP 的 0.43%土库曼斯坦:1999 年为 GDP 的 3.11%
- 军费开支(美元)哈萨克斯坦:2025 年为 US$13.1亿土库曼斯坦:1999 年为 US$1.88亿
- 人均军费开支哈萨克斯坦:2025 年为 US$63土库曼斯坦:1999 年为 US$25
- 军费占政府支出比例哈萨克斯坦:2025 年为 2.1%(占政府支出)土库曼斯坦:1999 年为 15%(占政府支出)
- 武装部队人员哈萨克斯坦:2020 年为 71,000 人土库曼斯坦:2020 年为 57,000 人
- 国家实力哈萨克斯坦:2022 年为 0.27%(占全球实力)土库曼斯坦:2022 年为 0.13%(占全球实力)
- 武装部队占劳动力比例哈萨克斯坦:2020 年为 0.74%(占劳动力)土库曼斯坦:2020 年为 2.87%(占劳动力)
- 武器进口哈萨克斯坦:2025 年为 1800万 TIV土库曼斯坦:2021 年为 3.82亿 TIV