Earthquakes near Neiva through history
From 1900 to October 19, 2026, USGS recorded 3 earthquakes of magnitude 6 or more within 100 km of Neiva, or 200 km for magnitude 7 and above. The strongest on either list was a magnitude 7.7 on February 3, 1906.
The last 30 days · as of
USGS recorded no earthquake of magnitude 4.5 or more within 100 km of Neiva in the last 30 days.
What the record holds
The deadliest was not the strongest: a magnitude 6.8 on June 6, 1994 (23 km E of Toribío, Colombia), for which NOAA records 650 deaths. NOAA’s list of significant earthquakes has 8 here, back to 1827. NOAA records deaths in 7 of the events here, 1,018 in all. The latest on NOAA’s list is a magnitude 5.6 on January 26, 2019 (13 km NW of Santa María, Colombia). NOAA’s record here begins on November 16, 1827 with an earthquake (Bogota, Neiva, Popayan, Pasto, Huila). 3 of the 8 significant earthquakes NOAA lists here came before 1927. NOAA lists 3 significant eruptions of one volcano within 100 km of Neiva. The largest was Huila, Nevado del on April 18, 2007, at 3 on the volcanic explosivity index.
The events
- January 26, 2019Earthquake · M 5.613 km NW of Santa María, Colombia · one death (NOAA)USGS · NOAA NCEI
- September 30, 2012Earthquake · M 7.311 km WNW of San Agustín, ColombiaUSGS
- April 18, 2007Eruption · VEI 3Huila, Nevado delNOAA NCEI · Wikipedia
- June 6, 1994Earthquake · M 6.823 km E of Toribío, Colombia · 650 deaths (NOAA)USGS · NOAA NCEI · Wikipedia
- February 3, 1906Earthquake · M 7.7NOAA NCEI
- November 16, 1827Earthquake · M 7.0 (est.)Bogota, Neiva, Popayan, Pasto, Huila · 250 deaths (NOAA)NOAA NCEI
Good to know
- An event counts for Neiva when it began within 100 km of its centre, or 200 km for an earthquake of magnitude 7 or more. Damage can reach further.
- USGS counts here start at magnitude 6: the catalogue’s smaller quakes thin out going back, where few instruments listened.
- NOAA lists significant events only: earthquakes that killed, did about $1 million of damage, reached magnitude 7.5 or intensity X, or raised a tsunami, and eruptions and tsunamis by like measures. Magnitudes before 1900 are its estimates from written accounts.
- Deaths are NOAA’s total for each event, wherever people died, its tsunami and fires included. A tsunami counts the dead its runup records give for this place: NOAA’s total for a tsunami includes its source quake’s.
- A tsunami from elsewhere counts where one of its runups killed or rose a metre or more.
- Counted to October 19, 2026, as is the map. The last 30 days ask USGS again.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Earthquakes, live, The world through history
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