Earthquakes near Neiva, 1927–2026

The deadliest was not the strongest: a magnitude 6.8 on June 6, 1994 (23 km E of Toribío, Colombia), for which NOAA records 650 deaths. 5 earthquakes here in these years are on NOAA’s list of significant earthquakes. NOAA records deaths in 5 of the events here, 765 in all. The latest on NOAA’s list is a magnitude 5.6 on January 26, 2019 (13 km NW of Santa María, Colombia). NOAA lists 3 significant eruptions of one volcano within 100 km of Neiva. The largest was Huila, Nevado del on April 18, 2007, at 3 on the volcanic explosivity index.

• January 26, 2019Earthquake · M 5.613 km NW of Santa María, Colombia · one death (NOAA)USGS · NOAA NCEI
• September 30, 2012Earthquake · M 7.311 km WNW of San Agustín, ColombiaUSGS
• April 18, 2007Eruption · VEI 3Huila, Nevado delNOAA NCEI · Wikipedia
• June 6, 1994Earthquake · M 6.823 km E of Toribío, Colombia · 650 deaths (NOAA)USGS · NOAA NCEI · Wikipedia
• February 9, 1967Earthquake · M 7.041 km SE of Baraya, Colombia · 98 deaths (NOAA)USGS · NOAA NCEI · Wikipedia

• An event counts for Neiva when it began within 100 km of its centre, or 200 km for an earthquake of magnitude 7 or more. Damage can reach further.
• USGS counts here start at magnitude 6: the catalogue’s smaller quakes thin out going back, where few instruments listened.
• NOAA lists significant events only: earthquakes that killed, did about $1 million of damage, reached magnitude 7.5 or intensity X, or raised a tsunami, and eruptions and tsunamis by like measures. Magnitudes before 1900 are its estimates from written accounts.
• Deaths are NOAA’s total for each event, wherever people died, its tsunami and fires included. A tsunami counts the dead its runup records give for this place: NOAA’s total for a tsunami includes its source quake’s.
• A tsunami from elsewhere counts where one of its runups killed or rose a metre or more.
• Counted to October 19, 2026, as is the map. The last 30 days ask USGS again.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Earthquakes, live, The world through history