Afghanistan vs Tajikistan

Afghanistan vs Tajikistan: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 13.8 °C in Afghanistan and 2.9 °C in Tajikistan, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Afghanistan, by 10.9 °C, or 4.71 times that in Tajikistan.

°C · ERA5

Afghanistan vs Tajikistan: TemperatureTemperature in 2025: 13.8 °C in Afghanistan and 2.9 °C in Tajikistan, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Afghanistan, by 10.9 °C, or 4.71 times that in Tajikistan.
AfghanistanTajikistanCMIP6 historical run, model medianCMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road)models’ 10th–90th percentile

What the numbers say

  • Afghanistan has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
  • In 2025, Afghanistan ranked 169 and Tajikistan ranked 227 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Afghanistan at 15.3 °C and Tajikistan at 3.2 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

YearAfghanistanAfghanistan: CMIP6 historical run, model medianTajikistanTajikistan: CMIP6 historical run, model median
202513.813.42.91.2
202413.513.51.31.1
202313.813.31.60.8
202213.713.11.70.8
20211413.110.8
202012.313.10.30.9
20191312.910.6
201813.712.80.80.6
201713.512.91.10.8
201613.712.91.60.6
20151312.90.80.5
201412.312.800.5
201312.812.70.90.5
201211.612.6-0.70.4
20111312.70.50.4
201013.412.50.50.1
200912.312.4-0.20.1
200812.712.20.4-0
200712.512.50.80.2
200613.412.40.90.2
20051212.3-0.30
200413.212.40.30.1
200312.512.3-0.20.1
200213.112.60.40.3
200113.412.20.5-0.1
200012.612.1-0.3-0.2
199912.612.3-0.3-0
199812.712.20.5-0.2
199711.612.10.2-0.3
199611.512-1-0.1
199511.711.9-0.5-0.3
199411.911.7-0.2-0.5
199311.511.5-0.6-0.7
19921111.5-0.3-0.8
199111.211.9-0.4-0.3
199012.211.90.7-0.4
198910.911.9-1.5-0.4
198812.911.70.2-0.6
198712.611.9-0.3-0.4
198611.311.7-0.5-0.7
198512.211.70-0.5
198411.611.6-0.3-0.9
198311.711.30-1.1
198210.811.6-0.9-0.7
198112.211.7-0-0.5
198012.411.60.5-0.6
197911.811.70.3-0.7
197812.211.60.2-0.7
197712.711.30.4-0.9
197611.611.3-0.4-1
19751111.3-1.1-0.8
19741111.5-1.3-0.8
19731211.3-0.2-1
197210.111.5-1.9-0.9
197112.711.20.1-1
197012.511.3-0.1-1
196911.611.2-1-1
19681111.2-0.6-1.2
19671111.4-1.1-0.9
196611.611.3-0.5-1
196511.211.3-0.8-1
196410.411.3-1.6-1
196312.411.20.2-1
196211.111.6-0.9-0.7
196111.411.5-0.4-0.8
196011.311.6-0.9-0.7
195911.811.7-0.4-0.7
195812.111.3-0.7-1
19579.811.8-1.7-0.6
195611.711.3-0.1-0.9
195511.911.5-0.4-0.7
195411.111.5-1.1-0.7
195311.411.3-0.3-1
195211.311.4-0.2-0.9
195111.311.6-0.4-0.7
195010.311.7-0.9-0.6
  • 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
YearAfghanistanAfghanistan: CMIP6 historical run, model medianTajikistanTajikistan: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026–13.212.4–14.3–0.9-0–2.3
2027–13.412.5–14.2–1.10.3–1.9
2028–13.212.5–14.5–1.10.3–2.1
2029–13.212.4–14.3–1.20.2–2
2030–13.512.2–14.6–1.10.1–2
2031–13.512.7–14.2–1.20.5–2
2032–13.512.7–14.4–1.30.2–2.1
2033–13.412.8–14.7–1.10.5–2.2
2034–13.612.7–14.8–1.30.2–2.3
2035–13.612.8–14.8–1.30.3–2.3
2036–13.512.8–14.5–1.30.6–2.1
2037–13.912.8–15–1.80.6–2.6
2038–13.912.8–14.7–1.50.6–2.4
2039–13.713–14.5–1.40.5–2.4
2040–13.912.9–15–1.60.7–2.7
2041–13.813–14.9–1.50.7–2.7
2042–13.812.8–15–1.50.4–2.7
2043–13.712.7–15–1.40.4–2.6
2044–1413.1–15–1.81–2.7
2045–14.113–15.1–1.70.8–2.7
2046–14.413.2–15.2–2.11.1–2.9
2047–14.313–15.1–1.90.8–2.8
2048–14.213.3–15.2–1.71–2.9
2049–14.213.1–15.5–1.91–2.9
2050–14.313.4–15.7–2.11.1–3.2
2051–14.213.3–15.5–1.90.8–3
2052–14.413.5–15.4–20.7–3.1
2053–14.413.4–15.6–21.1–3
2054–14.313.5–15.7–20.9–3.4
2055–14.513.7–15.7–2.21.1–3.4
2056–14.413.7–15.4–2.21.4–3.2
2057–14.613.4–15.9–2.21.1–3.5
2058–14.513.6–15.4–2.11.2–3.1
2059–14.613.6–15.8–2.41.4–3.6
2060–14.413.3–16–21.1–3.7
2061–14.613.8–15.6–2.21.4–3.1
2062–14.813.5–16.2–2.51.2–3.7
2063–14.613.8–15.9–2.41.6–3.5
2064–14.713.3–16.3–2.31–3.7
2065–14.813.9–16–2.41.4–3.5
2066–14.814.1–16.5–2.41.6–4
2067–1514–16.1–2.61.8–3.5
2068–14.913.9–16.4–2.71.6–3.9
2069–14.913.8–16.2–2.71.7–3.8
2070–1514–16–2.61.6–3.5
2071–14.913.8–16.2–2.61.4–3.8
2072–14.813.6–16.3–2.41.3–4.2
2073–15.213.8–16.4–2.91.6–4.3
2074–15.313.9–16.7–2.91.8–4.5
2075–1514.1–16.6–2.71.8–4.3
2076–14.813.6–16.5–2.41.2–4
2077–15.213.9–16.6–31.5–4.4
2078–14.913.9–16.6–2.81.5–4.3
2079–1513.8–16.2–2.61.5–3.9
2080–14.913.9–16.5–2.71.7–4
2081–1513.9–16.7–2.51.7–4.2
2082–15.214.1–16.4–2.91.9–3.9
2083–15.314.5–16.7–3.12.2–4.3
2084–15.314.2–16.6–3.11.9–4.1
2085–15.214.2–16.9–2.91.9–4.6
2086–15.314–17–2.71.3–4.4
2087–15.314.1–17–2.91.9–4.3
2088–15.114–17.1–2.81.7–4.5
2089–15.514.3–16.9–3.12.1–4.6
2090–15.514.4–16.7–3.21.9–4.4
2091–15.414.2–16.6–3.11.6–4.3
2092–15.414.4–16.7–3.12–4.5
2093–15.414.5–16.5–3.12.3–4.4
2094–15.414.3–17–3.22–4.8
2095–15.413.8–17–3.11.4–4.7
2096–15.514.3–16.6–3.21.9–4.6
2097–15.314.3–16.9–32.1–4.4
2098–15.814.3–17.2–3.52–4.8
2099–15.413.8–17–3.11.4–4.7
2100–15.314.2–17.1–3.22.1–4.6

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
  • Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
  • The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
  • Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
  • Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Afghanistan vs Tajikistan

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