Azerbaijan vs Uzbekistan
Azerbaijan vs Uzbekistan: Adult literacy
Adult literacy: 99.8% in Azerbaijan in 2023 and 100% in Uzbekistan in 2022, by UNESCO estimates. In 2019 the value was higher in Uzbekistan, by 0.2 percentage points, or 1 times that in Azerbaijan.
% of adults · UNESCO
What the numbers say
- Uzbekistan has been higher in every year both have figures for since 2013.
- The world as a whole: 86.8% in 2019.
Every year
% of adults · UNESCO
| Year | Azerbaijan | Uzbekistan | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | – | – | 87.7 |
| 2023 | 99.8 | – | 87.6 |
| 2022 | – | 100 | 87.4 |
| 2021 | – | 100 | 87.2 |
| 2020 | – | – | 87 |
| 2019 | 99.8 | 100 | 86.8 |
| 2018 | – | 100 | 86.8 |
| 2017 | 99.8 | – | 86.5 |
| 2016 | 99.8 | 100 | 86.3 |
| 2015 | 99.8 | 100 | 86 |
| 2014 | 99.8 | 100 | 85.6 |
| 2013 | 99.8 | 100 | 85.2 |
| 2012 | 99.8 | – | 84.9 |
| 2011 | 99.8 | – | 84.7 |
| 2010 | 99.8 | – | 84.4 |
| 2009 | 99.8 | – | 83.8 |
| 2008 | – | – | 83.5 |
| 2007 | 99.6 | – | 83.1 |
| 2006 | – | – | 82.5 |
| 2005 | – | – | 82.6 |
| 2004 | – | – | 82.6 |
| 2003 | – | – | 82.2 |
| 2002 | – | – | 81.7 |
| 2001 | – | – | 81.4 |
| 2000 | – | 98.6 | 81.1 |
| 1999 | 98.8 | – | 80.9 |
| 1998 | – | – | 80.5 |
| 1997 | – | – | 79.3 |
| 1996 | – | – | 77.3 |
| 1995 | – | – | 76.9 |
| 1994 | – | – | 76.4 |
| 1993 | – | – | 76 |
| 1992 | – | – | 75.5 |
| 1991 | – | – | 75.1 |
| 1990 | – | – | 74.6 |
| 1989 | – | – | 74.1 |
| 1988 | – | – | 73.6 |
| 1987 | – | – | 71.9 |
| 1986 | – | – | 71.3 |
| 1985 | – | – | 70.7 |
| 1984 | – | – | 70.2 |
| 1983 | – | – | 69.5 |
| 1982 | – | – | 68.9 |
| 1981 | – | – | 68.4 |
| 1980 | – | – | 67.8 |
| 1979 | – | – | 67.2 |
| 1978 | – | – | 66.5 |
| 1977 | – | – | 65.9 |
| 1976 | – | – | 65.6 |
| 1975 | – | – | 65.4 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of people aged 15 and over who can read and write a short, simple statement about their everyday life.
- Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, via the World Bank.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Azerbaijan vs Uzbekistan
Health
- Life expectancyAzerbaijan: 74.4 years in 2023Uzbekistan: 72.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityAzerbaijan: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024Uzbekistan: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityAzerbaijan: 15 per 1,000 live births in 2023Uzbekistan: 11.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterAzerbaijan: 71.6% in 2022Uzbekistan: 79.9% in 2022
- DepressionAzerbaijan: 2.59% in 2017Uzbekistan: 2.89% in 2017
- Suicide rateAzerbaijan: 4.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Uzbekistan: 9.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationAzerbaijan: 10.3 million people in 2023Uzbekistan: 35.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthAzerbaijan: -0.26% a year in 2023Uzbekistan: 2.01% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateAzerbaijan: 1.67 births per woman in 2023Uzbekistan: 3.5 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationAzerbaijan: 58.6% in 2025Uzbekistan: 51% in 2025
- Median ageAzerbaijan: 32.6 years in 2023Uzbekistan: 26.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overAzerbaijan: 8% in 2023Uzbekistan: 5.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateAzerbaijan: -8.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Uzbekistan: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingAzerbaijan: 6.47% of GDP in 2025Uzbekistan: 2.49% of GDP in 2018
- Military spending in US dollarsAzerbaijan: $4.67B in 2025Uzbekistan: $1.77B in 2018
- Military spending per personAzerbaijan: $476 in 2025Uzbekistan: $45 in 2018
- Military share of state spendingAzerbaijan: 17.7% of government spending in 2025Uzbekistan: 11.1% of government spending in 2018
- Armed forces personnelAzerbaijan: 82,000 people in 2020Uzbekistan: 68,000 people in 2020
- National powerAzerbaijan: 0.14% of world capability in 2022Uzbekistan: 0.29% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersAzerbaijan: 1.58% of the labour force in 2020Uzbekistan: 0.52% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsAzerbaijan: 463 million TIV in 2025Uzbekistan: 32 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsAzerbaijan: 2 million TIV in 2023Uzbekistan: 68 million TIV in 2016