Brazil vs Canada
Brazil vs Canada: Tropical nights
Tropical nights in 2014: 282 nights in Brazil and 0.5 nights in Canada, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Brazil, by 281.5 nights, or 530 times that in Canada.
nights a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Brazil has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Brazil at 317.3 nights and Canada at 4.1 nights in 2100.
Every year
nights a year · CMIP6
| Year | Brazil | Canada |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 282 | 0.5 |
| 2013 | 282.5 | 0.4 |
| 2012 | 283.6 | 0.5 |
| 2011 | 281.8 | 0.5 |
| 2010 | 280.2 | 0.4 |
| 2009 | 279.2 | 0.5 |
| 2008 | 277.8 | 0.4 |
| 2007 | 275.9 | 0.4 |
| 2006 | 275.4 | 0.5 |
| 2005 | 275.8 | 0.4 |
| 2004 | 278.5 | 0.4 |
| 2003 | 276.7 | 0.4 |
| 2002 | 276.2 | 0.4 |
| 2001 | 277.7 | 0.3 |
| 2000 | 273.3 | 0.3 |
| 1999 | 271 | 0.4 |
| 1998 | 273.6 | 0.3 |
| 1997 | 270.9 | 0.3 |
| 1996 | 264.7 | 0.3 |
| 1995 | 263.8 | 0.3 |
| 1994 | 263.6 | 0.2 |
| 1993 | 258.3 | 0.2 |
| 1992 | 252.8 | 0.1 |
| 1991 | 269.7 | 0.2 |
| 1990 | 272.5 | 0.3 |
| 1989 | 267.1 | 0.2 |
| 1988 | 264.7 | 0.2 |
| 1987 | 265.9 | 0.2 |
| 1986 | 265.7 | 0.2 |
| 1985 | 260.6 | 0.2 |
| 1984 | 261.1 | 0.2 |
| 1983 | 255.9 | 0.1 |
| 1982 | 264.8 | 0.1 |
| 1981 | 265.3 | 0.2 |
| 1980 | 262 | 0.2 |
| 1979 | 261.2 | 0.2 |
| 1978 | 259.7 | 0.2 |
| 1977 | 261.8 | 0.2 |
| 1976 | 258.4 | 0.1 |
| 1975 | 252.4 | 0.3 |
| 1974 | 258.7 | 0.2 |
| 1973 | 261 | 0.2 |
| 1972 | 258.1 | 0.2 |
| 1971 | 256.5 | 0.1 |
| 1970 | 254.5 | 0.2 |
| 1969 | 255.1 | 0.1 |
| 1968 | 254.9 | 0.1 |
| 1967 | 250.3 | 0.1 |
| 1966 | 254.5 | 0.2 |
| 1965 | 250.8 | 0.2 |
| 1964 | 246.2 | 0.1 |
| 1963 | 241.9 | 0.2 |
| 1962 | 257.9 | 0.2 |
| 1961 | 258.2 | 0.3 |
| 1960 | 260.3 | 0.2 |
| 1959 | 255.7 | 0.2 |
| 1958 | 258.1 | 0.2 |
| 1957 | 256.6 | 0.2 |
| 1956 | 251.2 | 0.2 |
| 1955 | 257.2 | 0.2 |
| 1954 | 258 | 0.2 |
| 1953 | 255.2 | 0.1 |
| 1952 | 255.8 | 0.2 |
| 1951 | 256.3 | 0.2 |
| 1950 | 254.4 | 0.2 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Brazil | Canada |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 284257.6–299.5 | 0.60.1–1.9 |
| 2016 | 281.5261.4–296.3 | 0.60.2–1.9 |
| 2017 | 284.1263.2–297.8 | 0.60.1–2 |
| 2018 | 283.4263.1–298.8 | 0.60.2–1.8 |
| 2019 | 283.7262.9–302.4 | 0.60.2–1.9 |
| 2020 | 286.3264.2–303.6 | 0.60.1–2 |
| 2021 | 287.9266.9–302.3 | 0.60.1–1.9 |
| 2022 | 289.6270.7–303.9 | 0.80.3–2.3 |
| 2023 | 287.3270.5–303 | 0.80.2–2.5 |
| 2024 | 291.5268.2–304.6 | 0.70.1–2.6 |
| 2025 | 289.6269.1–304.8 | 0.90.2–2.5 |
| 2026 | 289.7266.2–305.1 | 10.2–3.1 |
| 2027 | 289.5269.1–303.7 | 0.90.2–3.3 |
| 2028 | 291.2271.9–306 | 10.3–2.6 |
| 2029 | 295.5276.3–309.6 | 10.3–3 |
| 2030 | 292.2269.1–306.9 | 10.2–2.7 |
| 2031 | 295.3274–308.9 | 0.90.2–2.7 |
| 2032 | 296.8280.1–310.9 | 1.10.3–3.3 |
| 2033 | 295.4273.3–308.5 | 1.10.4–3 |
| 2034 | 294.3273.5–311.8 | 1.10.3–3.1 |
| 2035 | 295.2274.4–310.9 | 1.30.3–3.8 |
| 2036 | 295.1278.2–307.8 | 1.30.3–4 |
| 2037 | 299.9283.7–311.3 | 10.3–3.3 |
| 2038 | 299.6283.5–312.1 | 1.10.3–3.9 |
| 2039 | 296.9279.9–311 | 1.10.3–3.5 |
| 2040 | 298.5279.4–311.9 | 1.40.3–4.9 |
| 2041 | 301.4282.2–314.1 | 1.30.4–3.7 |
| 2042 | 300.6277.8–314.7 | 1.20.4–3.9 |
| 2043 | 298.2279.8–312.7 | 1.20.3–4.5 |
| 2044 | 300.3281.2–315.6 | 1.60.5–4.3 |
| 2045 | 299.9279.7–313.1 | 1.40.4–4.2 |
| 2046 | 302.8285.8–316.6 | 1.60.4–4.9 |
| 2047 | 303.3285–316.4 | 1.70.6–4.8 |
| 2048 | 304.4287.3–317.3 | 1.60.5–4.1 |
| 2049 | 305.4288.4–318.5 | 1.60.4–5 |
| 2050 | 303.9283.9–316.2 | 1.70.4–5.2 |
| 2051 | 305.7287.5–317.5 | 1.80.5–6 |
| 2052 | 305.9290.6–318.8 | 20.3–5.2 |
| 2053 | 305.3285.9–317.5 | 1.50.3–4.9 |
| 2054 | 306.1288.4–319.3 | 1.80.4–5.7 |
| 2055 | 306.4290.8–319.8 | 20.5–5 |
| 2056 | 306.7288.3–321.1 | 1.90.5–5.8 |
| 2057 | 306.4287.6–321.1 | 20.5–5.8 |
| 2058 | 309291–321.4 | 2.10.5–6.4 |
| 2059 | 310.4290.7–322.8 | 20.6–5.9 |
| 2060 | 311.6294.4–325.1 | 2.50.8–5.6 |
| 2061 | 307.5290.3–321.2 | 2.40.6–6 |
| 2062 | 309291.5–322.8 | 2.60.4–6.4 |
| 2063 | 310.8290.6–322.8 | 2.20.6–6.4 |
| 2064 | 309.6290.2–321.1 | 1.70.4–6 |
| 2065 | 311.1291.6–323.1 | 2.40.5–7 |
| 2066 | 312.2294.2–324.2 | 2.30.5–7.4 |
| 2067 | 310.9291.5–323.3 | 2.40.6–6.3 |
| 2068 | 311.5293–324.5 | 2.50.5–7.9 |
| 2069 | 310.6292.2–323.6 | 2.90.8–7 |
| 2070 | 312.7293–325.3 | 2.30.7–7.2 |
| 2071 | 311.5292.1–323.9 | 2.40.5–7.3 |
| 2072 | 313.3297.8–325.5 | 2.50.7–7.2 |
| 2073 | 313.8298.6–327.2 | 2.60.6–7.6 |
| 2074 | 311.4292.4–323.5 | 2.60.7–7.6 |
| 2075 | 310.9291.5–324.5 | 2.60.6–7.7 |
| 2076 | 314.2294.4–327.7 | 2.80.7–7.9 |
| 2077 | 315.1295.6–326.8 | 2.90.7–8.5 |
| 2078 | 314.9296.3–327.1 | 2.60.8–8.4 |
| 2079 | 313292.8–326.8 | 30.7–7.4 |
| 2080 | 311.9294.7–325.4 | 2.70.8–7.5 |
| 2081 | 313.5295.5–325.6 | 31–8.6 |
| 2082 | 315296.8–327.1 | 3.40.7–9.1 |
| 2083 | 315.7295.3–328.7 | 3.21–9.4 |
| 2084 | 316.6298.5–327.9 | 2.90.8–8.4 |
| 2085 | 317.4299.3–329.8 | 3.51–9.1 |
| 2086 | 315.8294–328 | 3.51–9.4 |
| 2087 | 316.5297.9–328.5 | 3.80.9–9.5 |
| 2088 | 315.6297.3–328.8 | 3.60.7–9.2 |
| 2089 | 315296.6–327.9 | 3.40.9–8.5 |
| 2090 | 316298.9–330.3 | 3.30.8–9 |
| 2091 | 317298.1–330.6 | 3.91–10.6 |
| 2092 | 317.6298.7–330.7 | 3.91–10 |
| 2093 | 316.3297.5–328.6 | 3.61–9.6 |
| 2094 | 316.4300.2–327.5 | 3.90.6–9.2 |
| 2095 | 319299.8–330.7 | 3.71.1–11.2 |
| 2096 | 317.7299.5–330.8 | 3.91.1–10.7 |
| 2097 | 316.9297.8–329 | 41.1–10.7 |
| 2098 | 318.6299.9–331.9 | 3.71.1–10.2 |
| 2099 | 318.1300–330.2 | 3.81.3–9.7 |
| 2100 | 317.3298.4–330.3 | 4.11–11.5 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Nights in a year when the temperature stays above 20 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Brazil vs Canada
Health
- Life expectancyBrazil: 75.9 years in 2023Canada: 82.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBrazil: 1.4 per 100 live births in 2024Canada: 0.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBrazil: 12.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023Canada: 4.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterBrazil: 87.3% in 2022Canada: 99% in 2022
- DepressionBrazil: 3.3% in 2017Canada: 3.99% in 2017
- Suicide rateBrazil: 6.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Canada: 10.9 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationBrazil: 211 million people in 2023Canada: 39.3 million people in 2023
- Population growthBrazil: 0.41% a year in 2023Canada: 1.22% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBrazil: 1.62 births per woman in 2023Canada: 1.35 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBrazil: 88.2% in 2025Canada: 82.9% in 2025
- Median ageBrazil: 33.9 years in 2023Canada: 40.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBrazil: 10.6% in 2023Canada: 19.4% in 2023
- Net migration rateBrazil: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Canada: 11 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBrazil: 1.05% of GDP in 2025Canada: 1.63% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBrazil: $23.6B in 2025Canada: $37.5B in 2025
- Military spending per personBrazil: $113 in 2025Canada: $939 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBrazil: 2.2% of government spending in 2025Canada: 3.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBrazil: 762,000 people in 2020Canada: 72,000 people in 2020
- National powerBrazil: 2.01% of world capability in 2022Canada: 0.81% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBrazil: 0.76% of the labour force in 2020Canada: 0.35% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBrazil: 462 million TIV in 2025Canada: 83 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsBrazil: 153 million TIV in 2025Canada: 312 million TIV in 2025