Brazil vs Mexico
Brazil vs Mexico: Population
Population in 2023: 211 million people in Brazil and 130 million people in Mexico, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Brazil, by 81.4 million people, or 1.63 times that in Mexico.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Brazil has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Brazil ranked 7 and Mexico ranked 10 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Brazil at 163 million people and Mexico at 130 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Brazil | Mexico | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 211 million | 130 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 210 million | 129 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 210 million | 128 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 209 million | 127 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 208 million | 126 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 206 million | 125 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 205 million | 123 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 203 million | 122 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 202 million | 121 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 200 million | 120 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 199 million | 118 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 197 million | 117 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 195 million | 115 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 194 million | 114 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 192 million | 112 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 190 million | 110 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 189 million | 109 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 187 million | 107 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 185 million | 106 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 183 million | 104 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 181 million | 103 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 179 million | 102 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 176 million | 100 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 174 million | 98.6 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 172 million | 97.1 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 169 million | 95.6 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 167 million | 94 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 164 million | 92.5 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 162 million | 90.9 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 159 million | 89.3 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 157 million | 87.7 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 154 million | 86 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 152 million | 84.4 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 149 million | 82.8 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 147 million | 81.3 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 144 million | 79.7 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 141 million | 78.1 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 138 million | 76.6 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 136 million | 75 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 133 million | 73.5 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 130 million | 72 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 127 million | 70.4 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 124 million | 68.9 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 121 million | 67.3 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 118 million | 65.7 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 116 million | 64 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 113 million | 62.3 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 110 million | 60.7 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 108 million | 59 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 105 million | 57.3 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 103 million | 55.7 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 100 million | 54 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 97.7 million | 52.4 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 95.4 million | 50.8 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 93.1 million | 49.2 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 90.7 million | 47.7 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 88.5 million | 46.1 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 86.1 million | 44.6 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 83.8 million | 43.2 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 81.5 million | 41.8 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 79.2 million | 40.4 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 76.9 million | 39.1 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 74.6 million | 37.9 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 72.4 million | 36.7 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 70.2 million | 35.6 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 68.1 million | 34.6 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 66 million | 33.6 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 64 million | 32.6 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 62.1 million | 31.7 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 60.2 million | 30.8 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 58.4 million | 29.9 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 56.7 million | 29.1 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 55 million | 28.3 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 53.4 million | 27.6 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 52.5 million | 26.7 million | – |
| 1948 | 51.1 million | 25.9 million | – |
| 1947 | 49.8 million | 25 million | – |
| 1946 | 48.5 million | 24.2 million | – |
| 1945 | 47.2 million | 23.4 million | – |
| 1944 | 46 million | 22.6 million | – |
| 1943 | 44.8 million | 21.9 million | – |
| 1942 | 43.7 million | 21.2 million | – |
| 1941 | 42.6 million | 20.5 million | – |
| 1940 | 41.6 million | 20 million | – |
| 1939 | 40.6 million | 19.5 million | – |
| 1938 | 39.8 million | 19.1 million | – |
| 1937 | 39 million | 18.8 million | – |
| 1936 | 38.2 million | 18.5 million | – |
| 1935 | 37.4 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1934 | 36.7 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1933 | 35.9 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1932 | 35.2 million | 17.2 million | – |
| 1931 | 34.5 million | 17 million | – |
| 1930 | 33.8 million | 16.7 million | – |
| 1929 | 33.1 million | 16.4 million | – |
| 1928 | 32.5 million | 16.2 million | – |
| 1927 | 31.8 million | 16 million | – |
| 1926 | 31.2 million | 15.7 million | – |
| 1925 | 30.6 million | 15.5 million | – |
| 1924 | 29.9 million | 15.3 million | – |
| 1923 | 29.3 million | 15.1 million | – |
| 1922 | 28.8 million | 14.9 million | – |
| 1921 | 28.2 million | 14.7 million | – |
| 1920 | 27.6 million | 14.6 million | – |
| 1919 | 27 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1918 | 26.5 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1917 | 25.9 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1916 | 25.4 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1915 | 24.9 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1914 | 24.3 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1913 | 23.8 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1912 | 23.3 million | 14.6 million | – |
| 1911 | 22.8 million | 14.6 million | – |
| 1910 | 22.4 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1909 | 21.9 million | 14.4 million | – |
| 1908 | 21.4 million | 14.3 million | – |
| 1907 | 21 million | 14.2 million | – |
| 1906 | 20.5 million | 14.1 million | – |
| 1905 | 20.1 million | 13.9 million | – |
| 1904 | 19.7 million | 13.8 million | – |
| 1903 | 19.3 million | 13.7 million | – |
| 1902 | 18.9 million | 13.6 million | – |
| 1901 | 18.5 million | 13.4 million | – |
| 1900 | 18.1 million | 13.3 million | – |
| 1899 | 17.7 million | 13.1 million | – |
| 1898 | 17.3 million | 12.9 million | – |
| 1897 | 16.8 million | 12.7 million | – |
| 1896 | 16.5 million | 12.6 million | – |
| 1895 | 16.1 million | 12.4 million | – |
| 1894 | 15.7 million | 12.2 million | – |
| 1893 | 15.3 million | 12 million | – |
| 1892 | 15 million | 11.9 million | – |
| 1891 | 14.6 million | 11.7 million | – |
| 1890 | 14.3 million | 11.5 million | – |
| 1889 | 14 million | 11.4 million | – |
| 1888 | 13.7 million | 11.3 million | – |
| 1887 | 13.5 million | 11.1 million | – |
| 1886 | 13.2 million | 11 million | – |
| 1885 | 13 million | 10.9 million | – |
| 1884 | 12.8 million | 10.8 million | – |
| 1883 | 12.5 million | 10.6 million | – |
| 1882 | 12.3 million | 10.5 million | – |
| 1881 | 12.1 million | 10.4 million | – |
| 1880 | 11.8 million | 10.3 million | – |
| 1879 | 11.6 million | 10.1 million | – |
| 1878 | 11.4 million | 10 million | – |
| 1877 | 11.2 million | 9.91 million | – |
| 1876 | 11 million | 9.8 million | – |
| 1875 | 10.8 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1874 | 10.6 million | 9.57 million | – |
| 1873 | 10.4 million | 9.46 million | – |
| 1872 | 10.2 million | 9.35 million | – |
| 1871 | 10 million | 9.26 million | – |
| 1870 | 9.84 million | 9.18 million | – |
| 1869 | 9.68 million | 9.11 million | – |
| 1868 | 9.52 million | 9.06 million | – |
| 1867 | 9.38 million | 9.03 million | – |
| 1866 | 9.24 million | 8.99 million | – |
| 1865 | 9.1 million | 8.95 million | – |
| 1864 | 8.96 million | 8.92 million | – |
| 1863 | 8.82 million | 8.88 million | – |
| 1862 | 8.69 million | 8.85 million | – |
| 1861 | 8.56 million | 8.8 million | – |
| 1860 | 8.43 million | 8.73 million | – |
| 1859 | 8.3 million | 8.64 million | – |
| 1858 | 8.18 million | 8.54 million | – |
| 1857 | 8.05 million | 8.43 million | – |
| 1856 | 7.93 million | 8.31 million | – |
| 1855 | 7.81 million | 8.2 million | – |
| 1854 | 7.69 million | 8.09 million | – |
| 1853 | 7.58 million | 7.98 million | – |
| 1852 | 7.46 million | 7.87 million | – |
| 1851 | 7.35 million | 7.78 million | – |
| 1850 | 7.23 million | 7.69 million | – |
| 1849 | 7.12 million | 7.61 million | – |
| 1848 | 7.01 million | 7.54 million | – |
| 1847 | 6.9 million | 7.47 million | – |
| 1846 | 6.79 million | 7.41 million | – |
| 1845 | 6.69 million | 7.35 million | – |
| 1844 | 6.58 million | 7.29 million | – |
| 1843 | 6.48 million | 7.22 million | – |
| 1842 | 6.38 million | 7.16 million | – |
| 1841 | 6.28 million | 7.1 million | – |
| 1840 | 6.18 million | 7.04 million | – |
| 1839 | 6.08 million | 6.97 million | – |
| 1838 | 5.99 million | 6.91 million | – |
| 1837 | 5.89 million | 6.84 million | – |
| 1836 | 5.8 million | 6.77 million | – |
| 1835 | 5.71 million | 6.71 million | – |
| 1834 | 5.62 million | 6.64 million | – |
| 1833 | 5.53 million | 6.57 million | – |
| 1832 | 5.45 million | 6.51 million | – |
| 1831 | 5.36 million | 6.46 million | – |
| 1830 | 5.28 million | 6.43 million | – |
| 1829 | 5.2 million | 6.42 million | – |
| 1828 | 5.11 million | 6.42 million | – |
| 1827 | 5.03 million | 6.44 million | – |
| 1826 | 4.96 million | 6.46 million | – |
| 1825 | 4.88 million | 6.48 million | – |
| 1824 | 4.8 million | 6.5 million | – |
| 1823 | 4.73 million | 6.53 million | – |
| 1822 | 4.65 million | 6.55 million | – |
| 1821 | 4.57 million | 6.55 million | – |
| 1820 | 4.47 million | 6.53 million | – |
| 1819 | 4.37 million | 6.48 million | – |
| 1818 | 4.25 million | 6.42 million | – |
| 1817 | 4.13 million | 6.34 million | – |
| 1816 | 4.01 million | 6.26 million | – |
| 1815 | 3.89 million | 6.18 million | – |
| 1814 | 3.78 million | 6.1 million | – |
| 1813 | 3.67 million | 6.02 million | – |
| 1812 | 3.56 million | 5.95 million | – |
| 1811 | 3.46 million | 5.87 million | – |
| 1810 | 3.36 million | 5.8 million | – |
| 1809 | 3.26 million | 5.72 million | – |
| 1808 | 3.17 million | 5.65 million | – |
| 1807 | 3.07 million | 5.58 million | – |
| 1806 | 2.98 million | 5.51 million | – |
| 1805 | 2.9 million | 5.44 million | – |
| 1804 | 2.81 million | 5.37 million | – |
| 1803 | 2.73 million | 5.3 million | – |
| 1802 | 2.65 million | 5.23 million | – |
| 1801 | 2.58 million | 5.17 million | – |
| 1800 | 2.5 million | 5.1 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Brazil | Mexico | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 212 million212 million–212 million | 131 million131 million–131 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 213 million212 million–214 million | 132 million131 million–133 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 214 million212 million–215 million | 133 million132 million–134 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 214 million213 million–216 million | 134 million132 million–136 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 215 million213 million–217 million | 135 million133 million–137 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 216 million213 million–219 million | 136 million133 million–139 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 216 million212 million–220 million | 137 million133 million–141 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 217 million212 million–221 million | 138 million134 million–142 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 217 million212 million–222 million | 139 million134 million–144 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 218 million211 million–223 million | 140 million134 million–145 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 218 million211 million–224 million | 140 million134 million–147 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 218 million210 million–225 million | 141 million134 million–148 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 219 million210 million–226 million | 142 million134 million–150 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 219 million209 million–227 million | 143 million134 million–151 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 219 million209 million–228 million | 143 million134 million–152 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 219 million208 million–229 million | 144 million134 million–154 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 219 million207 million–229 million | 145 million134 million–155 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 219 million207 million–230 million | 145 million134 million–156 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 219 million206 million–231 million | 146 million134 million–158 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 219 million205 million–231 million | 146 million134 million–159 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 219 million204 million–232 million | 147 million134 million–160 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 219 million203 million–233 million | 147 million133 million–161 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 219 million202 million–233 million | 148 million133 million–162 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 219 million200 million–234 million | 148 million132 million–164 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 218 million199 million–234 million | 148 million132 million–165 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 218 million198 million–235 million | 149 million131 million–166 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 218 million197 million–236 million | 149 million131 million–167 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 217 million195 million–236 million | 149 million130 million–168 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 217 million194 million–236 million | 149 million130 million–170 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 216 million193 million–237 million | 150 million129 million–171 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 215 million191 million–237 million | 150 million129 million–172 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 215 million190 million–237 million | 150 million128 million–173 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 214 million188 million–237 million | 150 million128 million–174 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 213 million186 million–237 million | 150 million127 million–175 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 213 million185 million–238 million | 150 million126 million–176 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 212 million183 million–238 million | 150 million125 million–178 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 211 million181 million–238 million | 150 million124 million–179 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 210 million180 million–238 million | 150 million123 million–180 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 209 million178 million–238 million | 150 million122 million–181 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 208 million176 million–238 million | 150 million121 million–182 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 207 million174 million–238 million | 150 million120 million–183 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 206 million172 million–238 million | 149 million119 million–184 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 205 million171 million–239 million | 149 million118 million–185 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 204 million169 million–239 million | 149 million117 million–187 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 203 million167 million–239 million | 149 million116 million–188 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 202 million164 million–238 million | 148 million114 million–189 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 201 million162 million–239 million | 148 million113 million–190 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 200 million160 million–238 million | 148 million112 million–191 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 199 million158 million–238 million | 147 million111 million–192 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 197 million156 million–238 million | 147 million110 million–193 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 196 million154 million–238 million | 147 million109 million–194 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 195 million152 million–238 million | 146 million107 million–195 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 194 million150 million–238 million | 146 million106 million–197 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 192 million148 million–238 million | 145 million105 million–198 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 191 million146 million–238 million | 145 million104 million–199 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 190 million144 million–237 million | 144 million103 million–200 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 189 million142 million–237 million | 144 million101 million–201 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 187 million139 million–237 million | 143 million100 million–202 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 186 million138 million–237 million | 143 million98.7 million–203 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 185 million136 million–237 million | 142 million97.2 million–204 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 184 million134 million–237 million | 142 million95.9 million–205 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 182 million132 million–236 million | 141 million94.6 million–205 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 181 million130 million–237 million | 140 million93.2 million–206 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 180 million127 million–237 million | 140 million91.7 million–207 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 178 million125 million–237 million | 139 million90 million–208 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 177 million123 million–236 million | 138 million88.4 million–209 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 176 million121 million–236 million | 138 million87 million–210 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 175 million119 million–236 million | 137 million85.7 million–210 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 173 million117 million–236 million | 136 million84.2 million–211 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 172 million115 million–236 million | 136 million82.6 million–212 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 171 million113 million–236 million | 135 million81 million–213 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 170 million111 million–236 million | 134 million79.4 million–215 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 168 million109 million–236 million | 133 million78 million–216 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 167 million107 million–236 million | 133 million76.7 million–217 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 166 million105 million–236 million | 132 million75.1 million–218 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 165 million103 million–237 million | 131 million73.6 million–218 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 163 million101 million–236 million | 130 million72.2 million–219 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Brazil vs Mexico
Health
- Life expectancyBrazil: 75.9 years in 2023Mexico: 75.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBrazil: 1.4 per 100 live births in 2024Mexico: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBrazil: 12.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023Mexico: 10.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterBrazil: 87.3% in 2022Mexico: 43% in 2022
- DepressionBrazil: 3.3% in 2017Mexico: 2.79% in 2017
- Suicide rateBrazil: 6.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Mexico: 5.9 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthBrazil: 0.41% a year in 2023Mexico: 0.88% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBrazil: 1.62 births per woman in 2023Mexico: 1.91 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBrazil: 88.2% in 2025Mexico: 80% in 2025
- Median ageBrazil: 33.9 years in 2023Mexico: 28.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBrazil: 10.6% in 2023Mexico: 8% in 2023
- Net migration rateBrazil: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Mexico: -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBrazil: 1.05% of GDP in 2025Mexico: 0.74% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBrazil: $23.6B in 2025Mexico: $13.8B in 2025
- Military spending per personBrazil: $113 in 2025Mexico: $104 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBrazil: 2.2% of government spending in 2025Mexico: 2.5% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBrazil: 762,000 people in 2020Mexico: 341,000 people in 2020
- National powerBrazil: 2.01% of world capability in 2022Mexico: 1.14% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBrazil: 0.76% of the labour force in 2020Mexico: 0.64% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBrazil: 462 million TIV in 2025Mexico: 9 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsBrazil: 153 million TIV in 2025Mexico: 1 million TIV in 2019