Bulgaria vs Türkiye

Bulgaria vs Türkiye: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 12.5 °C in Bulgaria and 13 °C in Türkiye, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Türkiye, by 0.4 °C, or 1.04 times that in Bulgaria.

Watch it change on the map

°C · ERA5

Bulgaria vs Türkiye: TemperatureTemperature in 2025: 12.5 °C in Bulgaria and 13 °C in Türkiye, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Türkiye, by 0.4 °C, or 1.04 times that in Bulgaria.
BulgariaTürkiyeCMIP6 historical run, model medianCMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road)models’ 10th–90th percentile

What the numbers say

  • Türkiye has been higher since 2024.
  • In 2025, Bulgaria ranked 178 and Türkiye ranked 176 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Bulgaria at 14.3 °C and Türkiye at 14.4 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

YearBulgariaBulgaria: CMIP6 historical run, model medianTürkiyeTürkiye: CMIP6 historical run, model median
202512.512.71312.8
202413.312.413.412.7
20231312.41312.5
202212.212.612.312.7
202111.712.412.712.6
202012.312.312.812.3
201912.612.112.712.2
201812.112.113.412.4
201711.712.11212.2
20161211.812.312
201512.112.312.112.4
201411.91212.712.1
201312.111.911.712
20121211.711.812.1
201110.911.910.812
201011.71213.412
200911.811.811.711.9
200811.91211.712
200712.311.511.811.7
200611.111.611.511.8
200510.711.611.511.6
200411.211.611.311.8
200310.911.611.411.9
200211.511.411.311.6
200111.611.412.511.7
200011.811.611.211.7
199911.711.512.211.6
199811111211.3
199710.211.110.411.4
199610.311.211.411.5
199510.7111111.2
199412.111.111.811.1
199310.610.710.310.9
199210.810.39.310.7
19911010.810.811.1
199011.311.310.911.4
19891110.911.111.1
198810.610.810.611
198710.310.610.611
198610.510.811.211.1
198510.310.610.810.9
198410.510.610.711
198310.710.310.310.6
198210.510.510.110.7
198110.710.611.411
19809.910.410.810.8
197910.710.511.510.8
197810.110.511.110.6
197710.910.310.910.6
19769.810.41010.8
197510.810.310.610.8
197410.510.410.710.7
197310.210.710.610.9
197210.610.510.210.8
197110.510.71110.8
19701110.211.710.7
196910.310.511.210.8
19681110.511.110.8
196710.810.610.110.8
196611.510.312.610.7
196510.310.310.810.6
196410.310.710.410.8
196310.610.611.410.8
19621110.711.811
196111.110.810.510.9
196011.210.911.211
19591010.99.811
195811.410.81110.8
195710.710.61110.9
19569.610.49.610.8
195510.610.711.910.9
19549.710.511.210.9
195310.110.91011.1
195211.510.711.611.1
195111.310.811.211
195011.610.810.511
  • 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
YearBulgariaBulgaria: CMIP6 historical run, model medianTürkiyeTürkiye: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026–12.511.7–13.6–12.711.8–13.6
2027–12.511.6–14–12.611.8–13.8
2028–12.611.6–13.2–12.611.9–13.4
2029–12.711.9–13.6–12.812–13.7
2030–12.611.5–13.5–12.811.9–13.8
2031–12.611.6–13.5–12.912–13.5
2032–12.812–13.4–12.811.9–13.6
2033–12.712–13.9–12.912.3–14
2034–12.812–13.7–1311.8–13.9
2035–1312.1–14–13.112.4–14
2036–12.911.9–14–12.912.1–13.9
2037–12.911.7–13.9–1312–14.1
2038–13.311.7–14.2–13.311.8–14.3
2039–13.212.1–14–13.412.3–14.2
2040–1312.1–14–13.312.4–14.2
2041–12.912.1–13.6–13.312.5–13.9
2042–1311.9–14–13.112.2–14
2043–1312.2–14.3–13.112.4–14.2
2044–13.111.6–14.1–13.211.9–14.4
2045–13.112.2–14.6–13.412.3–14.8
2046–1312.3–14.4–13.512.6–14.3
2047–13.111.9–14.5–13.312.1–14.6
2048–13.412.3–14.3–13.312.3–14.6
2049–13.312.3–14.4–13.312.4–14.2
2050–13.412.2–14.7–13.612.4–14.6
2051–13.412.4–14.3–13.512.9–14.4
2052–13.412.4–14.4–13.512.7–14.5
2053–13.612.4–14.9–13.812.9–14.8
2054–13.312.4–14.6–13.612.6–15
2055–13.612.2–14.9–13.812.6–15
2056–13.312–14.7–13.612.6–14.9
2057–13.412.4–14.8–13.812.6–14.7
2058–13.612.5–15.4–13.912.7–15.2
2059–13.712.1–14.6–13.812.4–15
2060–13.512.4–14.7–13.712.4–15.1
2061–13.712.5–14.7–13.812.8–14.9
2062–13.912.6–15.1–14.112.8–15.3
2063–13.712.3–15.2–1412.5–15.2
2064–13.612.5–15–1412.7–15.2
2065–1412.4–15–1412.6–15.1
2066–13.612.6–15.2–13.812.6–15.1
2067–1412.7–15–14.112.9–15.2
2068–13.812.9–15.4–1413.1–15.2
2069–1412.9–15.1–14.113.1–15
2070–13.812.6–14.8–13.913.1–14.8
2071–13.812.2–15–14.213–15.3
2072–14.113–15.4–14.413.2–15.6
2073–13.812.4–15.1–1412.8–15.4
2074–13.812.7–15–1412.9–15.7
2075–13.812.8–15.1–14.213.2–15.3
2076–13.912.5–15.4–14.212.8–15.3
2077–14.112.7–15–14.213.1–15.6
2078–14.212.8–15.4–14.213–15.5
2079–14.112.8–15.7–14.213.3–15.5
2080–14.113.2–15.2–14.213.3–15.5
2081–1413.1–15.1–14.413.1–15.7
2082–14.113.1–15.3–14.313.4–15.4
2083–1413–15.5–14.413.5–15.8
2084–14.412.9–15.4–14.513–15.6
2085–14.213.2–15.4–14.313.5–15.5
2086–14.413.1–15.7–14.713.4–15.7
2087–14.412.6–15.5–14.412.9–15.7
2088–14.213–15.3–14.513–15.3
2089–14.212.7–15.5–14.513–16
2090–14.613.3–15.9–14.413.3–16
2091–14.413.1–15.5–14.413.4–15.7
2092–14.412.9–15.9–14.513.2–16
2093–14.213–16.2–14.613.5–15.9
2094–14.712.2–16.4–1513.1–16.1
2095–14.412.9–15.6–14.613.4–16
2096–14.212.6–16.1–14.613.1–16.3
2097–14.513.1–16.3–14.713.2–16.2
2098–14.312.8–15.9–14.613–16.4
2099–14.413–15.5–14.613.1–15.7
2100–14.312.6–15.9–14.413.3–15.8

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
  • Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
  • The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
  • Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
  • Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Bulgaria vs Türkiye

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