China vs Kazakhstan

China vs Kazakhstan: Population

Population in 2023: 1.42 billion people in China and 20.3 million people in Kazakhstan, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in China, by 1.4 billion people, or 70 times that in Kazakhstan.

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people · UN

China vs Kazakhstan: PopulationPopulation in 2023: 1.42 billion people in China and 20.3 million people in Kazakhstan, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in China, by 1.4 billion people, or 70 times that in Kazakhstan.
ChinaKazakhstanEstimates, HYDE and GapminderUN projection (medium variant)95% prediction intervalWorld

What the numbers say

  • China has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
  • In 2023, China ranked 2 and Kazakhstan ranked 64 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The UN projection (medium variant) puts China at 633 million people and Kazakhstan at 33.7 million people in 2100.
  • The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.

Every year

people · UN

YearChinaKazakhstanWorld
20231.42 billion20.3 million8.09 billion
20221.43 billion20 million8.02 billion
20211.43 billion19.7 million7.95 billion
20201.43 billion19.5 million7.89 billion
20191.42 billion19.2 million7.81 billion
20181.42 billion18.9 million7.73 billion
20171.41 billion18.7 million7.65 billion
20161.4 billion18.4 million7.56 billion
20151.4 billion18.1 million7.47 billion
20141.39 billion17.8 million7.38 billion
20131.38 billion17.6 million7.29 billion
20121.37 billion17.3 million7.2 billion
20111.36 billion17.1 million7.11 billion
20101.35 billion16.8 million7.02 billion
20091.34 billion16.6 million6.93 billion
20081.33 billion16.4 million6.84 billion
20071.33 billion16.3 million6.76 billion
20061.32 billion16.1 million6.67 billion
20051.31 billion16 million6.59 billion
20041.3 billion15.9 million6.5 billion
20031.3 billion15.8 million6.42 billion
20021.29 billion15.7 million6.34 billion
20011.28 billion15.6 million6.26 billion
20001.27 billion15.5 million6.17 billion
19991.26 billion15.5 million6.09 billion
19981.25 billion15.7 million6.01 billion
19971.24 billion16 million5.93 billion
19961.23 billion16.4 million5.84 billion
19951.22 billion16.7 million5.76 billion
19941.21 billion17 million5.68 billion
19931.2 billion17.3 million5.59 billion
19921.19 billion17.3 million5.51 billion
19911.17 billion17.3 million5.42 billion
19901.15 billion17.2 million5.33 billion
19891.13 billion17 million5.23 billion
19881.12 billion16.8 million5.14 billion
19871.1 billion16.5 million5.05 billion
19861.08 billion16.3 million4.96 billion
19851.06 billion16 million4.87 billion
19841.04 billion15.8 million4.78 billion
19831.03 billion15.7 million4.7 billion
19821.01 billion15.5 million4.61 billion
1981998 million15.3 million4.53 billion
1980983 million15.2 million4.45 billion
1979969 million15 million4.37 billion
1978956 million14.7 million4.29 billion
1977944 million14.4 million4.22 billion
1976930 million14 million4.14 billion
1975916 million13.7 million4.07 billion
1974900 million13.5 million4 billion
1973883 million13.2 million3.92 billion
1972864 million13 million3.85 billion
1971844 million12.7 million3.77 billion
1970823 million12.4 million3.7 billion
1969802 million12.2 million3.62 billion
1968781 million11.9 million3.55 billion
1967761 million11.6 million3.47 billion
1966742 million11.3 million3.4 billion
1965723 million11 million3.34 billion
1964705 million10.7 million3.26 billion
1963685 million10.4 million3.19 billion
1962665 million10.1 million3.12 billion
1961656 million9.74 million3.07 billion
1960655 million9.43 million3.02 billion
1959653 million9.12 million2.97 billion
1958644 million8.82 million2.91 billion
1957630 million8.53 million2.85 billion
1956617 million8.26 million2.8 billion
1955604 million7.99 million2.74 billion
1954590 million7.74 million2.69 billion
1953578 million7.5 million2.63 billion
1952565 million7.26 million2.58 billion
1951554 million7.02 million2.54 billion
1950544 million6.79 million2.49 billion
1949538 million6.51 million–
1948534 million6.41 million–
1947531 million6.35 million–
1946528 million6.3 million–
1945525 million6.24 million–
1944522 million6.18 million–
1943520 million6.13 million–
1942517 million6.07 million–
1941514 million6.01 million–
1940511 million5.96 million–
1939508 million5.91 million–
1938506 million5.85 million–
1937503 million5.8 million–
1936500 million5.75 million–
1935497 million5.69 million–
1934494 million5.64 million–
1933491 million5.59 million–
1932488 million5.54 million–
1931485 million5.49 million–
1930483 million5.44 million–
1929481 million5.39 million–
1928479 million5.34 million–
1927477 million5.29 million–
1926475 million5.24 million–
1925474 million5.2 million–
1924472 million5.15 million–
1923470 million5.1 million–
1922469 million5.06 million–
1921466 million5.01 million–
1920463 million4.97 million–
1919460 million4.92 million–
1918455 million4.88 million–
1917450 million4.83 million–
1916446 million4.79 million–
1915441 million4.75 million–
1914436 million4.71 million–
1913431 million4.66 million–
1912427 million4.62 million–
1911423 million4.58 million–
1910419 million4.54 million–
1909416 million4.5 million–
1908413 million4.46 million–
1907411 million4.43 million–
1906409 million4.39 million–
1905407 million4.35 million–
1904404 million4.31 million–
1903402 million4.27 million–
1902400 million4.24 million–
1901398 million4.2 million–
1900396 million4.16 million–
1899394 million4.13 million–
1898392 million4.09 million–
1897390 million4.05 million–
1896388 million4.02 million–
1895386 million3.98 million–
1894384 million3.95 million–
1893382 million3.91 million–
1892381 million3.88 million–
1891379 million3.85 million–
1890377 million3.81 million–
1889376 million3.78 million–
1888375 million3.75 million–
1887373 million3.71 million–
1886372 million3.68 million–
1885371 million3.65 million–
1884370 million3.62 million–
1883369 million3.59 million–
1882368 million3.56 million–
1881367 million3.52 million–
1880366 million3.49 million–
1879365 million3.46 million–
1878364 million3.43 million–
1877363 million3.4 million–
1876362 million3.37 million–
1875361 million3.34 million–
1874360 million3.31 million–
1873359 million3.29 million–
1872358 million3.26 million–
1871358 million3.23 million–
1870358 million3.2 million–
1869359 million3.17 million–
1868360 million3.14 million–
1867362 million3.12 million–
1866364 million3.09 million–
1865366 million3.06 million–
1864368 million3.04 million–
1863370 million3.01 million–
1862372 million2.98 million–
1861375 million2.96 million–
1860377 million2.93 million–
1859380 million2.91 million–
1858383 million2.88 million–
1857387 million2.86 million–
1856390 million2.83 million–
1855394 million2.81 million–
1854397 million2.78 million–
1853401 million2.76 million–
1852405 million2.73 million–
1851408 million2.71 million–
1850410 million2.69 million–
1849411 million2.66 million–
1848412 million2.64 million–
1847412 million2.61 million–
1846412 million2.59 million–
1845412 million2.57 million–
1844412 million2.54 million–
1843412 million2.52 million–
1842412 million2.5 million–
1841412 million2.47 million–
1840412 million2.45 million–
1839412 million2.43 million–
1838411 million2.41 million–
1837411 million2.38 million–
1836411 million2.36 million–
1835411 million2.34 million–
1834410 million2.32 million–
1833410 million2.3 million–
1832410 million2.28 million–
1831409 million2.26 million–
1830407 million2.24 million–
1829406 million2.22 million–
1828403 million2.2 million–
1827400 million2.18 million–
1826398 million2.16 million–
1825395 million2.14 million–
1824392 million2.12 million–
1823389 million2.1 million–
1822387 million2.08 million–
1821384 million2.06 million–
1820380 million2.05 million–
1819377 million2.05 million–
1818374 million2.04 million–
1817370 million2.04 million–
1816367 million2.04 million–
1815363 million2.04 million–
1814360 million2.04 million–
1813356 million2.04 million–
1812353 million2.04 million–
1811350 million2.04 million–
1810347 million2.04 million–
1809344 million2.04 million–
1808343 million2.04 million–
1807341 million2.04 million–
1806339 million2.04 million–
1805338 million2.04 million–
1804336 million2.04 million–
1803335 million2.04 million–
1802333 million2.04 million–
1801332 million2.04 million–
1800330 million2.04 million–
  • 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
YearChinaKazakhstanWorld
20241.42 billion1.42 billion–1.42 billion20.6 million20.5 million–20.7 million8.16 billion
20251.42 billion1.41 billion–1.42 billion20.8 million20.6 million–21.1 million8.23 billion
20261.41 billion1.41 billion–1.42 billion21.1 million20.6 million–21.6 million8.3 billion
20271.41 billion1.4 billion–1.42 billion21.3 million20.5 million–22.1 million8.37 billion
20281.41 billion1.39 billion–1.42 billion21.6 million20.5 million–22.6 million8.44 billion
20291.4 billion1.39 billion–1.42 billion21.8 million20.4 million–23.2 million8.5 billion
20301.4 billion1.38 billion–1.42 billion22 million20.3 million–23.8 million8.57 billion
20311.39 billion1.37 billion–1.42 billion22.2 million20.2 million–24.5 million8.63 billion
20321.39 billion1.36 billion–1.41 billion22.5 million20.1 million–25.1 million8.7 billion
20331.38 billion1.35 billion–1.41 billion22.7 million19.9 million–25.8 million8.76 billion
20341.38 billion1.35 billion–1.41 billion22.9 million19.7 million–26.5 million8.82 billion
20351.37 billion1.34 billion–1.41 billion23.1 million19.5 million–27.2 million8.89 billion
20361.37 billion1.33 billion–1.41 billion23.4 million19.4 million–27.8 million8.95 billion
20371.36 billion1.32 billion–1.41 billion23.6 million19.2 million–28.6 million9.01 billion
20381.36 billion1.31 billion–1.4 billion23.8 million19 million–29.4 million9.06 billion
20391.35 billion1.3 billion–1.4 billion24 million18.8 million–30.1 million9.12 billion
20401.34 billion1.28 billion–1.4 billion24.3 million18.7 million–31 million9.18 billion
20411.34 billion1.27 billion–1.39 billion24.5 million18.6 million–31.9 million9.23 billion
20421.33 billion1.26 billion–1.39 billion24.7 million18.4 million–32.7 million9.29 billion
20431.32 billion1.25 billion–1.39 billion24.9 million18.3 million–33.6 million9.34 billion
20441.31 billion1.24 billion–1.38 billion25.2 million18.1 million–34.6 million9.39 billion
20451.31 billion1.23 billion–1.38 billion25.4 million17.8 million–35.7 million9.44 billion
20461.3 billion1.21 billion–1.38 billion25.6 million17.6 million–36.8 million9.49 billion
20471.29 billion1.2 billion–1.37 billion25.9 million17.4 million–37.6 million9.54 billion
20481.28 billion1.19 billion–1.37 billion26.1 million17.3 million–38.4 million9.58 billion
20491.27 billion1.17 billion–1.36 billion26.3 million17.1 million–39.3 million9.62 billion
20501.26 billion1.16 billion–1.35 billion26.5 million17 million–40.2 million9.66 billion
20511.25 billion1.14 billion–1.35 billion26.8 million16.8 million–41.2 million9.7 billion
20521.24 billion1.13 billion–1.34 billion27 million16.7 million–42.2 million9.74 billion
20531.23 billion1.11 billion–1.33 billion27.2 million16.5 million–43.4 million9.78 billion
20541.22 billion1.1 billion–1.32 billion27.4 million16.4 million–44.7 million9.81 billion
20551.2 billion1.08 billion–1.31 billion27.6 million16.3 million–45.9 million9.85 billion
20561.19 billion1.06 billion–1.3 billion27.8 million16.1 million–46.9 million9.88 billion
20571.18 billion1.05 billion–1.29 billion28 million15.8 million–48 million9.91 billion
20581.16 billion1.03 billion–1.29 billion28.1 million15.4 million–48.9 million9.94 billion
20591.15 billion1.01 billion–1.28 billion28.3 million15.2 million–49.9 million9.96 billion
20601.14 billion998 million–1.26 billion28.5 million15.1 million–51 million9.99 billion
20611.12 billion981 million–1.25 billion28.7 million14.9 million–52.4 million10 billion
20621.11 billion963 million–1.24 billion28.8 million14.7 million–53.9 million10 billion
20631.09 billion947 million–1.23 billion29 million14.4 million–55.4 million10.1 billion
20641.08 billion932 million–1.22 billion29.1 million14.2 million–56.8 million10.1 billion
20651.07 billion915 million–1.21 billion29.3 million14 million–58.3 million10.1 billion
20661.05 billion898 million–1.2 billion29.5 million13.7 million–60 million10.1 billion
20671.04 billion881 million–1.19 billion29.6 million13.4 million–61.5 million10.1 billion
20681.03 billion867 million–1.18 billion29.8 million13.2 million–62.8 million10.2 billion
20691.01 billion852 million–1.17 billion29.9 million13.1 million–64 million10.2 billion
2070999 million836 million–1.16 billion30.1 million13 million–65.3 million10.2 billion
2071986 million822 million–1.15 billion30.2 million12.9 million–66.7 million10.2 billion
2072973 million807 million–1.14 billion30.4 million12.6 million–68.4 million10.2 billion
2073960 million792 million–1.13 billion30.5 million12.5 million–70.3 million10.2 billion
2074947 million776 million–1.12 billion30.7 million12.5 million–71.9 million10.2 billion
2075935 million760 million–1.11 billion30.8 million12.3 million–73.1 million10.3 billion
2076922 million743 million–1.1 billion31 million12 million–74.1 million10.3 billion
2077909 million728 million–1.09 billion31.1 million11.8 million–74.9 million10.3 billion
2078896 million713 million–1.08 billion31.3 million11.6 million–76 million10.3 billion
2079883 million697 million–1.08 billion31.4 million11.4 million–77.6 million10.3 billion
2080870 million681 million–1.07 billion31.5 million11.2 million–79.5 million10.3 billion
2081857 million664 million–1.06 billion31.7 million11 million–82.3 million10.3 billion
2082844 million648 million–1.05 billion31.8 million10.7 million–85 million10.3 billion
2083832 million633 million–1.04 billion31.9 million10.5 million–86.6 million10.3 billion
2084819 million618 million–1.03 billion32.1 million10.4 million–87.4 million10.3 billion
2085806 million604 million–1.02 billion32.2 million10.2 million–88.1 million10.3 billion
2086794 million591 million–1.01 billion32.3 million10 million–88.9 million10.3 billion
2087781 million576 million–994 million32.4 million9.94 million–90.2 million10.3 billion
2088769 million562 million–984 million32.6 million9.83 million–92.1 million10.3 billion
2089757 million548 million–975 million32.7 million9.63 million–94.3 million10.3 billion
2090745 million534 million–967 million32.8 million9.46 million–96.6 million10.3 billion
2091733 million520 million–959 million32.9 million9.34 million–99 million10.3 billion
2092722 million507 million–951 million33 million9.22 million–101 million10.3 billion
2093710 million493 million–944 million33.1 million9.13 million–103 million10.3 billion
2094699 million480 million–937 million33.2 million9.09 million–105 million10.2 billion
2095688 million468 million–929 million33.3 million9.07 million–108 million10.2 billion
2096677 million455 million–920 million33.4 million8.96 million–110 million10.2 billion
2097666 million443 million–913 million33.5 million8.87 million–113 million10.2 billion
2098655 million431 million–906 million33.5 million8.76 million–114 million10.2 billion
2099644 million417 million–899 million33.6 million8.6 million–115 million10.2 billion
2100633 million404 million–890 million33.7 million8.57 million–116 million10.2 billion

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
  • Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
  • Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
  • The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
  • Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
  • The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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