China vs Mongolia

China vs Mongolia: Military spending

Military spending in 2025: 1.73% of GDP in China and 0.88% of GDP in Mongolia, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in China, by 0.84 percentage points, or 1.95 times that in Mongolia.

Watch it change on the map

% of GDP · SIPRI

China vs Mongolia: Military spendingMilitary spending in 2025: 1.73% of GDP in China and 0.88% of GDP in Mongolia, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in China, by 0.84 percentage points, or 1.95 times that in Mongolia.
ChinaMongoliaSIPRI estimate

What the numbers say

  • China has been higher since 2001, when it overtook Mongolia.
  • In 2025, China ranked 74 and Mongolia ranked 119 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.

Every year

% of GDP · SIPRI

YearChinaMongolia
20251.730.88
20241.660.76
20231.620.54
20221.590.51
20211.570.62
20201.720.71
20191.650.66
20181.640.67
20171.680.76
20161.730.86
20151.740.88
20141.710.86
20131.680.82
20121.670.92
20111.630.84
20101.70.76
20091.860.63
20081.690.82
20071.721.05
20061.840.96
20051.851.02
20041.911.38
20031.971.51
20022.031.8
20011.961.78
20001.822.02
19991.861.84
19981.641.91
19971.621.64
19961.641.78
19951.681.62
19941.741.65
19931.991.71
19922.471.91
19912.313.23
19902.454.28
19892.456.25
1988–6.34
1987–5.83
  • Estimate

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, as a share of its economy, by SIPRI’s count.
  • Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
  • Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
  • Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

China vs Mongolia

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