China vs Russia

China vs Russia: Net migration rate

Net migration rate in 2023: -0.4 per 1,000 people in China and 0.2 per 1,000 people in Russia, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Russia, by 0.6 per 1,000 people.

Watch it change on the map

per 1,000 people · UN

China vs Russia: Net migration rateNet migration rate in 2023: -0.4 per 1,000 people in China and 0.2 per 1,000 people in Russia, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Russia, by 0.6 per 1,000 people.
ChinaRussiaUN projection (medium variant)95% prediction interval

What the numbers say

  • Russia has been higher since 1993, when it overtook China.
  • In 2023, China ranked 134 and Russia ranked 94 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The UN projection (medium variant) puts China at -0.1 per 1,000 people and Russia at 2.2 per 1,000 people in 2100.

Every year

per 1,000 people · UN

YearChinaRussia
2023-0.40.2
2022-0.25.3
2021-0.32.2
2020-0.12.3
2019-0.52.3
2018-0.12.3
2017-0.12.7
2016-0.13.1
2015-0.52.6
2014-0.31.8
2013-0.12
2012-02
2011-0.32.1
2010-0.12.1
2009-0.12.4
2008-0.62.5
2007-0.82.5
2006-0.62.1
2005-0.11.8
2004-0.61.8
2003-0.51.8
2002-0.69.3
2001-0.11.8
2000-03.8
1999-0.12.6
1998-03.6
1997-0.23.7
1996-0.24
1995-0.34.9
1994-0.68.6
1993-0.33.4
1992-0.1-7.6
1991-0.50.8
1990-02
1989-0.30.6
1988-0.31.8
1987-0.21.9
1986-0.12
1985-0.12
1984-0.11.7
1983-01.4
1982-00.8
1981-00.3
1980-00.1
1979-0-0
1978-00.8
1977-00.9
1976-0.10.8
1975-0.10.6
1974-0.2-0.4
1973-0.2-0.8
1972-0.3-0.8
1971-0.2-1
1970-0.2-2
1969-0.1-0.5
1968-0-0.6
19671.6-0.9
19660-0.9
1965-0.2-1.1
1964-1.8-1.2
1963-0-1.4
1962-0-1.4
1961-0-1.7
1960-0-2
1959-0-3.4
1958-0-1.3
1957-0-0.6
1956-0-1.6
1955-0-0.9
1954-0-0.6
1953-0-1.3
1952-0-1.2
1951-0-0.8
1950-0-0.7
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
YearChinaRussia
2024-0.2-0.9–0.9-1.2-6–5.7
2025-0.2-0.9–0.9-1.7-6.7–6.1
2026-0.2-0.9–0.92.3-2.4–6.8
2027-0.2-0.9–0.82.1-2.5–6.8
2028-0.2-0.9–0.92.2-2.5–6.6
2029-0.2-0.9–0.82.2-2.7–7
2030-0.1-0.9–0.82.2-2.7–7
2031-0.2-0.9–0.92-3–6.6
2032-0.2-0.9–0.92.2-2.5–7
2033-0.2-1–0.82.2-2.7–7.3
2034-0.2-0.9–0.82.2-2.5–6.9
2035-0.2-1–0.92.3-2.3–7.1
2036-0.2-0.9–0.82.2-2.7–7.5
2037-0.2-0.9–0.92.2-2.4–7.3
2038-0.1-0.9–0.82.2-2.6–7.2
2039-0.2-1–0.82.2-2.4–7.4
2040-0.2-0.9–0.92.3-2.5–7.6
2041-0.2-0.9–0.92.3-2.5–7.5
2042-0.2-0.9–0.82.4-2.3–7.3
2043-0.1-1–0.82.3-2.3–7.3
2044-0.1-0.9–0.82.4-2.2–7.6
2045-0.1-0.9–0.92.5-2.2–7.1
2046-0.2-0.9–0.92.6-2.2–7.6
2047-0.1-0.9–0.92.5-2.2–7.5
2048-0.1-0.9–0.82.4-2.3–7.1
2049-0.2-1–0.92.4-2.5–7.6
2050-0.1-0.9–0.92.4-2.2–7.3
2051-0.2-0.9–0.92.4-2.5–7.2
2052-0.2-1–0.92.5-2.5–7.4
2053-0.1-1–0.82.2-2.7–7.2
2054-0.1-0.9–0.82.3-2.6–7.2
2055-0.1-0.9–0.82.2-2.5–7.4
2056-0.2-0.9–0.82.3-2.5–7.2
2057-0.1-0.9–0.92.4-2.3–7.3
2058-0.1-0.9–0.92.3-2.3–7.3
2059-0.1-0.9–0.92.3-2.4–7.2
2060-0.2-0.9–0.82.6-2.2–7.6
2061-0.1-1–0.82.4-2.8–7.5
2062-0.1-0.9–0.82.5-2.2–7.5
2063-0.1-1–0.82.3-2.6–7.3
2064-0.2-1–0.82.4-2.7–7.5
2065-0.1-0.9–0.82.3-2.6–7.2
2066-0.1-1–0.82.4-2.4–7.5
2067-0.1-0.9–0.82.5-2.1–8
2068-0.1-0.9–0.92.5-2.5–7.3
2069-0.1-0.9–0.82.3-2.4–7.3
2070-0.1-0.9–0.82.3-2.5–7.2
2071-0.1-1–0.92.1-2.4–7.3
2072-0.1-1–0.82.4-2.5–7.6
2073-0.1-0.9–0.92.3-2.2–7.4
2074-0.1-0.9–0.82.3-2.4–7.2
2075-0.1-1–0.92.4-2.6–7.1
2076-0.1-1–0.82.5-2.7–7.2
2077-0.1-1–0.82.3-2.8–7.3
2078-0.1-1–0.82.3-2.4–7.6
2079-0.1-1–0.92.4-2.3–7.4
2080-0.1-1–0.82.5-2.5–7.4
2081-0.1-1–0.82.5-2.1–7.8
2082-0.1-1–0.82.4-2.5–7.4
2083-0.1-1–0.82.4-2.4–7.5
2084-0.1-1–0.92.3-2.7–7.4
2085-0.1-0.9–0.82.2-2.8–7.3
2086-0.1-0.9–0.82.2-2.6–7.5
2087-0.1-1–0.82.3-2.6–7.5
2088-0.1-1–0.92.3-2.6–7.9
2089-0.1-1–0.82.2-2.9–7.1
2090-0.1-1–0.82.2-2.8–7.4
2091-0.1-1–0.82.3-2.6–7.3
2092-0.1-1–0.82.1-2.4–7.1
2093-0.1-1–0.82.3-2.6–7.4
2094-0.1-1–0.92.3-2.3–7.4
2095-0.1-1–0.82.2-2.8–7.5
2096-0.1-1.1–0.82.1-2.5–7.4
2097-0.1-1–0.92.3-2.7–7.4
2098-0.1-1–0.92.1-2.9–7.2
2099-0.1-1–0.92.1-2.5–7.1
2100-0.1-1–0.82.2-3–7.2

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • People moving in minus people moving out in a year, per 1,000 residents; below zero, more left than arrived.
  • Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
  • The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
  • Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

China vs Russia

Health

People

Economy

Education

Politics

Conflict

Military

Climate

Technology and environment