Ethiopia vs Iran

Ethiopia vs Iran: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 24.1 °C in Ethiopia and 19.8 °C in Iran, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Ethiopia, by 4.3 °C, or 1.22 times that in Iran.

Watch it change on the map

°C · ERA5

Ethiopia vs Iran: TemperatureTemperature in 2025: 24.1 °C in Ethiopia and 19.8 °C in Iran, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Ethiopia, by 4.3 °C, or 1.22 times that in Iran.
EthiopiaIranCMIP6 historical run, model medianCMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road)models’ 10th–90th percentile

What the numbers say

  • Ethiopia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
  • In 2025, Ethiopia ranked 108 and Iran ranked 151 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Ethiopia at 25.7 °C and Iran at 20.7 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

YearEthiopiaEthiopia: CMIP6 historical run, model medianIranIran: CMIP6 historical run, model median
202524.12419.819
202424.324.219.518.9
202324.124.119.818.9
2022242419.618.7
202123.823.919.818.7
202023.823.918.418.6
201923.923.818.818.6
201823.423.919.518.4
201723.923.919.118.5
201624.123.819.218.5
20152423.919.118.6
201423.623.818.518.3
201323.423.818.818.3
201223.623.718.218.2
201123.423.818.418.1
201023.623.719.618
20092423.618.518
200823.323.518.418
200723.523.518.218
200623.423.518.718
200523.523.518.317.9
200423.223.518.617.9
200323.323.618.417.9
200223.423.518.618.1
20012323.619.118
200022.923.418.417.8
199923.223.418.517.9
199823.623.418.517.8
199723.123.317.717.8
199622.923.317.517.6
199523.323.217.917.6
199423.223.117.917.4
199322.822.917.217.1
199222.922.916.217.1
199123.123.217.517.5
199023.123.317.817.6
198922.623.217.117.4
198823.223.217.617.3
198723.323.217.517.4
198622.723.216.417.4
198522.42317.117.3
198422.823.116.517.3
198322.92316.717
198222.623.115.917.2
198122.723.217.317.3
198023.123.217.717.3
197922.723.117.417.3
197822.52317.617.2
197722.623.117.817.1
197622.52316.817
197522.322.916.917
197422.32316.517.1
197322.923.117.417
197222.62315.817.1
197122.12317.516.9
197022.822.91816.9
196922.92317.117
196822.122.916.917
19672222.816.717.1
196622.722.917.917
196522.422.817.217
196422.422.716.116.9
196322.222.717.517
196222.2231717.2
196122.323.116.817.2
196022.12317.117.3
195922.32316.817.2
195822.82317.817
195722.22315.617.4
195622.122.916.616.9
195522.12317.417.1
195421.82316.817.1
195321.32316.717.1
195221.42316.917.2
195121.32317.117.3
195020.72316.417.3
  • 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
YearEthiopiaEthiopia: CMIP6 historical run, model medianIranIran: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026–2423.3–24.8–18.818.2–19.8
2027–2423.3–24.7–18.918.2–19.9
2028–24.223.5–24.8–18.818.1–19.9
2029–24.223.7–24.7–18.818.1–19.7
2030–24.223.6–24.8–19.118–20.1
2031–24.323.8–24.9–19.118.4–19.9
2032–24.323.8–25–19.118–19.9
2033–24.423.7–25–1918.4–20.3
2034–24.323.8–25–19.318.3–20.2
2035–24.423.7–25–19.318.5–20.2
2036–24.323.8–24.9–19.118.4–19.8
2037–24.523.8–25.1–19.418.3–20.3
2038–24.523.9–25.1–19.418.6–20.2
2039–24.523.9–25.1–19.418.7–20.2
2040–24.523.9–25.1–19.418.6–20.4
2041–24.523.9–25.2–19.418.6–20.2
2042–24.524–25.3–19.418.5–20.4
2043–24.523.9–25.3–19.318.6–20.4
2044–24.623.9–25.3–19.518.6–20.5
2045–24.724.1–25.4–19.718.7–20.7
2046–24.823.9–25.6–19.818.8–20.5
2047–24.924.1–25.5–19.818.8–20.5
2048–24.824.1–25.6–19.618.8–20.8
2049–24.924.3–25.6–19.718.8–20.8
2050–24.824.2–25.6–19.919–20.9
2051–24.924.2–25.7–19.919.1–21
2052–24.924.2–25.5–2019.1–20.9
2053–24.924.1–25.6–19.919–20.9
2054–24.924.2–25.6–2019–21.2
2055–2524.2–25.7–20.119.2–21.2
2056–24.924.1–25.9–19.919.1–20.9
2057–2524.4–25.9–2019.1–21.4
2058–25.224.1–25.9–2019.1–20.9
2059–25.124.3–26–2018.8–21.1
2060–25.224.4–26–19.919–21.3
2061–25.224.3–26.1–20.119.3–21.1
2062–25.124.2–26.1–20.219.1–21.5
2063–25.124.4–25.9–20.119.3–21.2
2064–25.324.4–25.9–2019.1–21.5
2065–25.124.5–26–20.219.3–21.3
2066–25.224.6–25.9–20.319.7–21.6
2067–25.324.4–26.1–20.419.5–21.5
2068–25.224.4–26.2–20.319.4–21.5
2069–25.224.5–26.2–20.419.4–21.6
2070–25.224.5–26.3–20.419.6–21.3
2071–25.424.5–26.4–20.419.5–21.6
2072–25.424.6–26.1–20.419.2–21.8
2073–25.524.8–26.4–20.619.5–21.8
2074–25.324.5–26.4–20.519.4–21.9
2075–25.424.4–26.3–20.619.6–21.8
2076–25.524.6–26.4–20.319.3–21.8
2077–25.524.6–26.5–20.819.4–21.9
2078–25.424.7–26.4–20.419.5–21.8
2079–25.524.6–26.3–20.519.5–21.7
2080–25.624.6–26.4–20.519.5–22
2081–25.624.8–26.5–20.519.5–22.1
2082–25.624.8–26.4–20.719.9–21.7
2083–25.524.8–26.7–20.719.9–22
2084–25.624.8–26.5–20.819.8–22.1
2085–25.624.8–26.6–20.619.8–22.3
2086–25.724.7–26.7–20.819.6–22.2
2087–25.624.7–26.7–20.819.6–22.4
2088–25.624.8–26.7–20.719.5–22.2
2089–25.624.9–26.5–20.919.8–22.1
2090–25.724.9–26.7–20.819.7–22.1
2091–25.924.8–26.7–20.819.9–22.1
2092–25.724.9–26.6–20.920–22.1
2093–25.824.9–26.7–20.920–21.8
2094–25.725–26.7–20.920–22.3
2095–25.825–26.8–20.919.7–22.2
2096–25.724.8–26.8–2119.7–22.1
2097–25.624.8–26.7–20.819.7–22.4
2098–25.624.8–26.8–2119.9–22.4
2099–25.824.8–26.9–20.919.5–22.1
2100–25.724.9–26.8–20.719.8–22.3

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
  • Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
  • The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
  • Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
  • Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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