France vs Ukraine
France vs Ukraine: Days above 35 °C
Days above 35 °C in 2014: 0.3 days in France and 0.9 days in Ukraine, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Ukraine, by 0.6 days, or 3.29 times that in France.
days a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Ukraine has been higher since 2002, when it overtook France.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts France at 4.1 days and Ukraine at 6.4 days in 2100.
Every year
days a year · CMIP6
| Year | France | Ukraine |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 0.3 | 0.9 |
| 2013 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 2012 | 0.1 | 0.5 |
| 2011 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| 2010 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
| 2009 | 0.1 | 0.5 |
| 2008 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| 2007 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 2006 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| 2005 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| 2004 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| 2003 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| 2002 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 2001 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 2000 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1999 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1998 | 0 | 0 |
| 1997 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1995 | 0 | 0 |
| 1994 | 0 | 0 |
| 1993 | 0 | 0 |
| 1992 | 0 | 0 |
| 1991 | 0 | 0 |
| 1990 | 0 | 0 |
| 1989 | 0 | 0 |
| 1988 | 0 | 0 |
| 1987 | 0 | 0 |
| 1986 | 0 | 0 |
| 1985 | 0 | 0 |
| 1984 | 0 | 0 |
| 1983 | 0 | 0 |
| 1982 | 0 | 0 |
| 1981 | 0 | 0 |
| 1980 | 0 | 0 |
| 1979 | 0 | 0 |
| 1978 | 0 | 0 |
| 1977 | 0 | 0 |
| 1976 | 0 | 0 |
| 1975 | 0 | 0 |
| 1974 | 0 | 0 |
| 1973 | 0 | 0 |
| 1972 | 0 | 0 |
| 1971 | 0 | 0 |
| 1970 | 0 | 0 |
| 1969 | 0 | 0 |
| 1968 | 0 | 0 |
| 1967 | 0 | 0 |
| 1966 | 0 | 0 |
| 1965 | 0 | 0 |
| 1964 | 0 | 0 |
| 1963 | 0 | 0 |
| 1962 | 0 | 0 |
| 1961 | 0 | 0 |
| 1960 | 0 | 0 |
| 1959 | 0 | 0 |
| 1958 | 0 | 0 |
| 1957 | 0 | 0 |
| 1956 | 0 | 0 |
| 1955 | 0 | 0 |
| 1954 | 0 | 0 |
| 1953 | 0 | 0 |
| 1952 | 0 | 0 |
| 1951 | 0 | 0 |
| 1950 | 0 | 0 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | France | Ukraine |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 0.10–1.6 | 0.90–4.4 |
| 2016 | 0.30–1.8 | 0.30–4.8 |
| 2017 | 0.10–2.1 | 0.40–3.6 |
| 2018 | 0.20–2.3 | 1.20–4.1 |
| 2019 | 0.20–2 | 0.60–4.1 |
| 2020 | 0.30–2.5 | 1.40–5.7 |
| 2021 | 0.20–2.2 | 10–4.1 |
| 2022 | 0.30–2.7 | 0.70–4.6 |
| 2023 | 0.30–2.7 | 10–6 |
| 2024 | 0.30–1.7 | 10–4.5 |
| 2025 | 0.30–2.6 | 1.10–6.9 |
| 2026 | 0.50–2.9 | 0.80–3.9 |
| 2027 | 0.30–2.5 | 0.80–4.3 |
| 2028 | 0.50–3 | 0.80–4.3 |
| 2029 | 0.40–2.7 | 1.70.1–5.8 |
| 2030 | 0.50–2.4 | 0.50–5.6 |
| 2031 | 0.40–1.9 | 1.60.2–5.9 |
| 2032 | 0.40–3.4 | 1.90–8.8 |
| 2033 | 0.60–3.9 | 1.40.1–7.6 |
| 2034 | 0.80–6.2 | 1.20–6.2 |
| 2035 | 0.60–3.2 | 0.90–6.3 |
| 2036 | 0.60–4 | 2.50.1–8.4 |
| 2037 | 0.70–3.6 | 2.50.4–7.1 |
| 2038 | 0.80–4 | 2.50.2–9.9 |
| 2039 | 0.70–3 | 2.70.2–9.6 |
| 2040 | 0.70–3.5 | 2.50.2–6.9 |
| 2041 | 1.10–5.1 | 2.80.1–8.2 |
| 2042 | 0.70–4 | 1.40–6.9 |
| 2043 | 0.50–3.7 | 2.60.4–10 |
| 2044 | 0.60.1–4.2 | 2.70.1–10.8 |
| 2045 | 0.80.1–4.3 | 3.10.1–11.4 |
| 2046 | 1.20–4.4 | 3.30.1–11.9 |
| 2047 | 1.40.1–5.1 | 2.20.1–11.9 |
| 2048 | 0.70–4.5 | 3.80–11.5 |
| 2049 | 1.30.1–5.8 | 3.40.1–11.3 |
| 2050 | 20.2–5.8 | 3.30.2–12.6 |
| 2051 | 10.1–5.6 | 3.10.2–8.6 |
| 2052 | 1.30.1–5.4 | 2.40.1–7.9 |
| 2053 | 1.40.1–5.7 | 2.70.1–7 |
| 2054 | 1.50.1–5.9 | 2.90.2–9.4 |
| 2055 | 1.30.1–3.7 | 3.20.1–12.8 |
| 2056 | 1.50.2–6.2 | 3.30.3–12.6 |
| 2057 | 1.50.2–4.8 | 40.5–14.3 |
| 2058 | 2.10.1–8.3 | 4.91–16.6 |
| 2059 | 1.80.1–6.9 | 3.50.6–11.1 |
| 2060 | 2.20.2–6.9 | 2.80.3–12.3 |
| 2061 | 2.20.1–8.2 | 4.60.3–17.2 |
| 2062 | 20.2–6 | 3.30.1–14.7 |
| 2063 | 2.30.2–7.6 | 5.60.5–16.4 |
| 2064 | 20.2–8.6 | 4.20.3–12.8 |
| 2065 | 1.80.1–10.8 | 3.80.4–12.1 |
| 2066 | 20.1–5.8 | 40.2–13.4 |
| 2067 | 3.60.4–12 | 3.30.4–10.5 |
| 2068 | 2.30.1–8.2 | 3.70.3–14.8 |
| 2069 | 2.90.5–8.4 | 4.91.2–15.1 |
| 2070 | 2.90.2–13.7 | 4.10.2–15.9 |
| 2071 | 3.10.1–9.8 | 3.70.2–14.7 |
| 2072 | 3.10.6–9.6 | 5.31.3–14.5 |
| 2073 | 2.40.2–8.9 | 3.70.8–10.5 |
| 2074 | 1.90.1–7.2 | 3.90.6–11 |
| 2075 | 2.60.3–8 | 5.10.3–13.3 |
| 2076 | 3.10.3–10.4 | 6.30.9–16.7 |
| 2077 | 2.40.3–10.4 | 3.90.5–15.6 |
| 2078 | 2.10.3–10.7 | 5.50.8–16.2 |
| 2079 | 1.80.1–7.5 | 6.30.7–26.6 |
| 2080 | 2.80.4–10.2 | 6.31.1–15.5 |
| 2081 | 3.30.2–10 | 5.71.8–16.9 |
| 2082 | 3.40.4–11.1 | 7.20.7–21.4 |
| 2083 | 2.90.4–9.4 | 7.11–16.5 |
| 2084 | 2.30.4–9.7 | 81–18.8 |
| 2085 | 3.50.5–9.6 | 6.60.5–16.7 |
| 2086 | 3.50.3–11.8 | 4.91.4–19.5 |
| 2087 | 3.50.5–12.9 | 6.80.7–18.3 |
| 2088 | 4.50.7–18.7 | 71–17 |
| 2089 | 3.50.7–9.5 | 5.40.6–16.9 |
| 2090 | 3.50.5–11.9 | 71.2–20 |
| 2091 | 4.70.3–11.3 | 7.70.8–19.1 |
| 2092 | 2.60.3–9.2 | 6.50.8–16.7 |
| 2093 | 2.30.4–7.5 | 7.40.4–20.4 |
| 2094 | 4.30.6–11.5 | 6.31.7–17.4 |
| 2095 | 3.60.2–13.1 | 71.1–18 |
| 2096 | 3.50.4–11.8 | 6.41.3–19.6 |
| 2097 | 30.4–12.7 | 7.10.4–23.7 |
| 2098 | 3.20.4–9.9 | 6.61.5–18.6 |
| 2099 | 3.90.5–12.1 | 5.50.9–16.1 |
| 2100 | 4.10.5–11.2 | 6.41.2–17.9 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Days in a year whose highest temperature passes 35 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
France vs Ukraine
Health
- Life expectancyFrance: 83.3 years in 2023Ukraine: 73.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityFrance: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024Ukraine: 0.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityFrance: 3.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023Ukraine: 5.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterFrance: 99.7% in 2022Ukraine: 87.6% in 2022
- DepressionFrance: 4.25% in 2017Ukraine: 4.07% in 2017
- Suicide rateFrance: 12.4 per 100,000 people in 2017Ukraine: 25.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationFrance: 66.4 million people in 2023Ukraine: 37.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthFrance: 0.17% a year in 2023Ukraine: -1.55% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateFrance: 1.64 births per woman in 2023Ukraine: 0.98 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationFrance: 78.8% in 2025Ukraine: 69.6% in 2025
- Median ageFrance: 41.8 years in 2023Ukraine: 42 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overFrance: 21.8% in 2023Ukraine: 18.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateFrance: 1.4 per 1,000 people in 2023Ukraine: -8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingFrance: 2.03% of GDP in 2025Ukraine: 39.56% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsFrance: $64.5B in 2025Ukraine: $77.6B in 2025
- Military spending per personFrance: $1,021 in 2025Ukraine: $2,197 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingFrance: 3.5% of government spending in 2025Ukraine: 62.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelFrance: 304,000 people in 2020Ukraine: 298,000 people in 2020
- National powerFrance: 1.09% of world capability in 2022Ukraine: 0.86% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersFrance: 1% of the labour force in 2020Ukraine: 1.43% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsFrance: 236 million TIV in 2025Ukraine: 2.26 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsFrance: 3.37 billion TIV in 2025Ukraine: 120 million TIV in 2025