Ghana vs Madagascar
Ghana vs Madagascar: Days above 35 °C
Days above 35 °C in 2014: 71.6 days in Ghana and 3.9 days in Madagascar, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Ghana, by 67.6 days, or 18 times that in Madagascar.
days a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Ghana has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Ghana at 138.2 days and Madagascar at 29.3 days in 2100.
Every year
days a year · CMIP6
| Year | Ghana | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 71.6 | 3.9 |
| 2013 | 71.3 | 4.4 |
| 2012 | 68.2 | 3.6 |
| 2011 | 67.9 | 4 |
| 2010 | 67.4 | 3.7 |
| 2009 | 64.1 | 2.7 |
| 2008 | 62.6 | 3 |
| 2007 | 63.3 | 3.2 |
| 2006 | 61.4 | 2.5 |
| 2005 | 63.7 | 3.3 |
| 2004 | 65.8 | 3.3 |
| 2003 | 63.1 | 3.6 |
| 2002 | 59.8 | 3 |
| 2001 | 66.5 | 3 |
| 2000 | 64 | 2.8 |
| 1999 | 59.3 | 2.3 |
| 1998 | 59.1 | 2.5 |
| 1997 | 59.9 | 2.4 |
| 1996 | 52.9 | 2 |
| 1995 | 55 | 1.5 |
| 1994 | 54.2 | 1.8 |
| 1993 | 48.4 | 1.5 |
| 1992 | 45.7 | 1.4 |
| 1991 | 57 | 1.6 |
| 1990 | 59.4 | 2.8 |
| 1989 | 53.8 | 2.5 |
| 1988 | 57.9 | 2.5 |
| 1987 | 56.1 | 2 |
| 1986 | 56.8 | 2.5 |
| 1985 | 53.2 | 1.7 |
| 1984 | 55.4 | 2 |
| 1983 | 53.6 | 1.8 |
| 1982 | 55.3 | 1.3 |
| 1981 | 57.3 | 1.9 |
| 1980 | 54.8 | 1.9 |
| 1979 | 55.5 | 1.8 |
| 1978 | 53.3 | 1.4 |
| 1977 | 54.6 | 1.7 |
| 1976 | 51.6 | 1.4 |
| 1975 | 51.3 | 1.7 |
| 1974 | 50.3 | 1.8 |
| 1973 | 53.8 | 1.5 |
| 1972 | 51.3 | 1.5 |
| 1971 | 51.8 | 1.2 |
| 1970 | 49.4 | 1.4 |
| 1969 | 53.8 | 1.9 |
| 1968 | 48.6 | 1.6 |
| 1967 | 50 | 1 |
| 1966 | 49.6 | 1.4 |
| 1965 | 48.3 | 1.3 |
| 1964 | 41.4 | 1.3 |
| 1963 | 49.7 | 1.1 |
| 1962 | 53.4 | 1.7 |
| 1961 | 55.2 | 1.5 |
| 1960 | 53.7 | 1.7 |
| 1959 | 55.6 | 1.8 |
| 1958 | 55.9 | 1.6 |
| 1957 | 53.6 | 1.3 |
| 1956 | 50.7 | 1.3 |
| 1955 | 52.4 | 2.1 |
| 1954 | 54.6 | 1.6 |
| 1953 | 53.7 | 1.4 |
| 1952 | 52.9 | 1.5 |
| 1951 | 55 | 1.4 |
| 1950 | 50.4 | 1.8 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Ghana | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 71.153.8–91.4 | 4.81.7–11.4 |
| 2016 | 63.945.6–80.9 | 4.31.4–10.8 |
| 2017 | 68.550.1–89.6 | 4.71.8–9.6 |
| 2018 | 68.847.2–90.5 | 5.21.3–12.6 |
| 2019 | 71.251.3–91.2 | 5.11.6–11.3 |
| 2020 | 70.447.5–99 | 5.61.9–10.8 |
| 2021 | 72.353.9–89.2 | 4.51.4–10.4 |
| 2022 | 77.853–100.4 | 6.31.9–12.3 |
| 2023 | 74.950.1–94.2 | 6.82.3–12.9 |
| 2024 | 76.458.9–98.6 | 61.9–11.4 |
| 2025 | 73.458.6–97.1 | 5.41.7–13.2 |
| 2026 | 76.448.1–100.1 | 6.12–14.7 |
| 2027 | 82.348.1–101.3 | 7.52.5–14.1 |
| 2028 | 78.254.7–103.3 | 6.62.3–13.4 |
| 2029 | 82.160.9–106.2 | 7.71.8–16 |
| 2030 | 82.358.1–109.4 | 72.4–15.7 |
| 2031 | 83.460–104.8 | 7.22.9–14.6 |
| 2032 | 87.859.8–113.7 | 7.73.1–19.1 |
| 2033 | 85.457.8–111.6 | 8.83.1–16.9 |
| 2034 | 85.760.7–107.6 | 9.43.5–18.6 |
| 2035 | 83.752.3–112.8 | 9.54–19.4 |
| 2036 | 83.959.8–112.7 | 7.73–15.4 |
| 2037 | 9161.1–112.1 | 10.14–18 |
| 2038 | 9369.4–116.7 | 10.15–17.2 |
| 2039 | 90.768.6–112.3 | 9.63.5–19.5 |
| 2040 | 91.464.9–124.3 | 8.33.6–18.8 |
| 2041 | 98.373.9–119.7 | 9.13.8–19 |
| 2042 | 94.468.7–119.2 | 10.95.4–21.4 |
| 2043 | 89.969.9–115.4 | 10.53.5–19.2 |
| 2044 | 96.466.8–122.1 | 10.33.5–21.1 |
| 2045 | 97.672.5–126.7 | 9.34.2–18.7 |
| 2046 | 103.372–126 | 11.73.8–20.8 |
| 2047 | 107.173.1–126.4 | 12.64.4–24.6 |
| 2048 | 102.273.2–129.3 | 12.95.5–23.9 |
| 2049 | 101.778.4–130.3 | 12.34.8–23.1 |
| 2050 | 97.174.1–133.6 | 13.35–24.3 |
| 2051 | 100.271.2–132.2 | 13.46.8–25.4 |
| 2052 | 106.772.2–139.2 | 14.96.6–26.1 |
| 2053 | 102.176.2–135.8 | 13.35.3–27 |
| 2054 | 104.973–138.7 | 14.36.1–29.8 |
| 2055 | 108.379.7–140.4 | 17.36.2–30.3 |
| 2056 | 107.278.3–141.6 | 15.35.4–29.9 |
| 2057 | 11579.1–140.9 | 16.86.5–27.9 |
| 2058 | 109.381.4–137.3 | 15.76.3–31.7 |
| 2059 | 110.484.2–149.1 | 16.48.1–29.1 |
| 2060 | 112.979.5–150 | 14.85.7–28.4 |
| 2061 | 11581.5–147 | 156.3–28.7 |
| 2062 | 110.282.1–147.1 | 15.97.6–32.4 |
| 2063 | 116.689.6–154.8 | 198–34.3 |
| 2064 | 113.882.4–145 | 177.6–27.5 |
| 2065 | 119.187.3–148.4 | 18.19–34.7 |
| 2066 | 111.486.9–147.7 | 17.66.9–35.1 |
| 2067 | 112.581.3–146.1 | 15.87.1–31.2 |
| 2068 | 117.681.6–151.4 | 19.87–39.1 |
| 2069 | 120.380.5–155.7 | 19.66.1–36 |
| 2070 | 119.580.7–156.2 | 198.1–38.8 |
| 2071 | 117.886.5–160.5 | 19.67.3–40.8 |
| 2072 | 121.383.8–153.9 | 21.58–38.1 |
| 2073 | 123.983.3–169.2 | 23.48.7–42.3 |
| 2074 | 11687.9–166.7 | 208.4–40.3 |
| 2075 | 122.684.7–159.9 | 208.7–36.6 |
| 2076 | 125.490.5–160.5 | 24.29.4–38.2 |
| 2077 | 131.784.8–166.8 | 21.78.3–40 |
| 2078 | 124.491.3–167.3 | 22.310.2–42.8 |
| 2079 | 126.291.1–167.2 | 217.4–39.9 |
| 2080 | 133.487.6–167.9 | 25.17.6–41.3 |
| 2081 | 126.987.5–168.1 | 22.18.9–38.4 |
| 2082 | 129.288.4–165.5 | 22.29.7–36.4 |
| 2083 | 132.494.6–169.2 | 21.69.8–41.3 |
| 2084 | 127.892.7–171.2 | 239.5–39 |
| 2085 | 137.888.9–172.9 | 25.210.3–46.6 |
| 2086 | 132.287–173.9 | 22.311.7–41.2 |
| 2087 | 132.885.3–171.4 | 24.910.5–44.3 |
| 2088 | 134.791.8–167.8 | 24.87.7–48.5 |
| 2089 | 125.491.5–169.8 | 26.29.8–52.5 |
| 2090 | 131.190.3–174.7 | 26.610.2–49.3 |
| 2091 | 135.297.5–170.9 | 26.59.7–52.9 |
| 2092 | 139.392.5–177.8 | 26.99.5–48.7 |
| 2093 | 13597.2–186.1 | 26.28.8–53.6 |
| 2094 | 133.396.3–178.3 | 26.710.8–45.3 |
| 2095 | 146.494.3–184.7 | 28.112.6–44.9 |
| 2096 | 136.392.5–185.8 | 25.19.8–51 |
| 2097 | 129.791.7–176.8 | 22.99.9–47.2 |
| 2098 | 136.895.3–175 | 26.79.7–47 |
| 2099 | 139.485.6–189.1 | 2810.4–48.3 |
| 2100 | 138.296.8–187.7 | 29.312.2–51.1 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Days in a year whose highest temperature passes 35 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Ghana vs Madagascar
Health
- Life expectancyGhana: 65.5 years in 2023Madagascar: 63.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalityGhana: 3.6 per 100 live births in 2024Madagascar: 6.2 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityGhana: 30.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023Madagascar: 45 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterGhana: 44.5% in 2022Madagascar: 22.2% in 2022
- DepressionGhana: 3.4% in 2017Madagascar: 3.71% in 2017
- Suicide rateGhana: 9.7 per 100,000 people in 2017Madagascar: 11 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationGhana: 33.8 million people in 2023Madagascar: 31.2 million people in 2023
- Population growthGhana: 1.9% a year in 2023Madagascar: 2.45% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateGhana: 3.4 births per woman in 2023Madagascar: 3.97 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationGhana: 58.9% in 2025Madagascar: 32.9% in 2025
- Median ageGhana: 20.9 years in 2023Madagascar: 18.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overGhana: 3.6% in 2023Madagascar: 3.3% in 2023
- Net migration rateGhana: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023Madagascar: -0 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingGhana: 0.48% of GDP in 2025Madagascar: 0.62% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsGhana: $385M in 2025Madagascar: $111M in 2025
- Military spending per personGhana: $15 in 2025Madagascar: $4 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingGhana: 2.4% of government spending in 2025Madagascar: 3.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelGhana: 16,000 people in 2020Madagascar: 22,000 people in 2020
- National powerGhana: 0.17% of world capability in 2022Madagascar: 0.11% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersGhana: 0.13% of the labour force in 2020Madagascar: 0.15% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsGhana: 5 million TIV in 2025Madagascar: 3 million TIV in 2025