Ghana vs Madagascar: Military spending

Military spending in 2025: 0.48% of GDP in Ghana and 0.62% of GDP in Madagascar, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Madagascar, by 0.14 percentage points, or 1.3 times that in Ghana.

Watch it change on the map

% of GDP · SIPRI

GhanaMadagascar

What the numbers say

Madagascar has been higher since 2013, when it overtook Ghana.
In 2025, Ghana ranked 141 and Madagascar ranked 132 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.

Every year

% of GDP · SIPRI

Year	Ghana	Madagascar
2025	0.48	0.62
2024	0.35	0.71
2023	0.4	0.65
2022	0.34	0.65
2021	0.38	0.68
2020	0.35	0.67
2019	0.34	0.55
2018	0.33	0.53
2017	0.31	0.51
2016	0.29	0.5
2015	0.39	0.52
2014	0.49	0.56
2013	0.4	0.58
2012	0.59	0.59
2011	0.44	0.62
2010	0.28	0.57
2009	0.34	0.74
2008	0.29	0.96
2007	0.37	0.96
2006	0.26	0.98
2005	0.26	1.07
2004	0.28	1.25
2003	0.3	1.33
2002	0.26	1.31
2001	0.26	1.44
2000	0.44	1.22
1999	0.33	1.21
1998	0.33	1.35
1997	0.29	1.48
1996	0.29	1.24
1995	0.34	0.86
1994	0.43	0.93
1993	0.42	1.12
1992	0.38	0.77
1991	0.37	1.3
1990	0.28	1.23
1989	0.43	1.21
1988	0.44	1.35
1987	0.89	1.43
1986	0.9	1.55
1985	1	1.78
1984	0.59	1.87
1983	0.34	–
1982	0.54	–
1981	0.74	2.98
1980	0.77	2.77
1979	0.65	2.93
1978	0.85	2.42
1977	1.25	2.31
1976	1.57	1.88
1975	1.72	1.64
1974	1.58	1.67
1973	1.37	1.52
1972	1.43	1.49
1971	1.7	1.32
1970	2.12	1.35
1969	2.5	1.51
1968	2.66	1.55
1967	–	1.55
1966	2.23	1.54
1965	1.73	1.59
1964	1.92	1.46
1963	2.02	1.46
1962	2	1.54
1961	2.1	1.5
1960	1.71	–
1959	1.03	–
1958	1	–

Each country on its own

Good to know

What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, as a share of its economy, by SIPRI’s count.
Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Ghana vs Madagascar: Military spending

What the numbers say

Every year

Each country on its own

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