Ghana vs Nigeria
Ghana vs Nigeria: Military spending in US dollars
Military spending in US dollars in 2025: $385M in Ghana and $1.76B in Nigeria, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Nigeria, by $1.37B, or 4.56 times that in Ghana.
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Nigeria has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1960.
- In 2025, Ghana ranked 107 and Nigeria ranked 66 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
| Year | Ghana | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $385M | $1.76B |
| 2024 | $274M | $1.14B |
| 2023 | $288M | $1.78B |
| 2022 | $247M | $1.48B |
| 2021 | $278M | $2.38B |
| 2020 | $238M | $1.52B |
| 2019 | $233M | $1.18B |
| 2018 | $205M | $1.29B |
| 2017 | $180M | $1.09B |
| 2016 | $158M | $1.14B |
| 2015 | $209M | $1.18B |
| 2014 | $261M | $1.21B |
| 2013 | $195M | $1.33B |
| 2012 | $265M | $1.39B |
| 2011 | $172M | $1.58B |
| 2010 | $92.6M | $1.41B |
| 2009 | $97.5M | $1.21B |
| 2008 | $83.9M | $1.16B |
| 2007 | $95.8M | $825M |
| 2006 | $62.5M | $711M |
| 2005 | $58.5M | $682M |
| 2004 | $58.8M | $772M |
| 2003 | $63.2M | $793M |
| 2002 | $52.1M | $1.29B |
| 2001 | $45.1M | $853M |
| 2000 | $76.3M | $599M |
| 1999 | $61M | $776M |
| 1998 | $53.7M | $458M |
| 1997 | $43.2M | $359M |
| 1996 | $43.1M | $334M |
| 1995 | $51.1M | $394M |
| 1994 | $50.1M | $342M |
| 1993 | $46M | $487M |
| 1992 | $39.4M | $360M |
| 1991 | $36.3M | $419M |
| 1990 | $25.3M | $437M |
| 1989 | $23.5M | $264M |
| 1988 | $22.2M | $389M |
| 1987 | $42.2M | $396M |
| 1986 | $40.8M | $494M |
| 1985 | $37.9M | $561M |
| 1984 | $19.6M | $574M |
| 1983 | $10.7M | $859M |
| 1982 | $17.8M | $998M |
| 1981 | $24.9M | $1.28B |
| 1980 | $33.3M | $1.93B |
| 1979 | $27.5M | $2.38B |
| 1978 | $41.6M | $2.75B |
| 1977 | $56.4M | $3.53B |
| 1976 | $89.2M | $3.33B |
| 1975 | $123M | $4.66B |
| 1974 | $130M | $2.85B |
| 1973 | $99.8M | $2.53B |
| 1972 | $98.9M | $2.36B |
| 1971 | $115M | $1.87B |
| 1970 | $142M | $2.26B |
| 1969 | $153M | $2.65B |
| 1968 | $148M | $1.58B |
| 1967 | – | $1.02B |
| 1966 | $109M | $228M |
| 1965 | $93.1M | $296M |
| 1964 | $110M | $254M |
| 1963 | $116M | $214M |
| 1962 | $108M | $177M |
| 1961 | $116M | $136M |
| 1960 | $93.6M | $120M |
| 1959 | $53.1M | – |
| 1958 | $46.6M | – |
- Estimate
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, in constant 2024 US dollars so that years compare, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Ghana vs Nigeria
Health
- Life expectancyGhana: 65.5 years in 2023Nigeria: 54.5 years in 2023
- Child mortalityGhana: 3.6 per 100 live births in 2024Nigeria: 11.6 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityGhana: 30.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023Nigeria: 69.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterGhana: 44.5% in 2022Nigeria: 29% in 2022
- DepressionGhana: 3.4% in 2017Nigeria: 3.92% in 2017
- Suicide rateGhana: 9.7 per 100,000 people in 2017Nigeria: 7.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationGhana: 33.8 million people in 2023Nigeria: 228 million people in 2023
- Population growthGhana: 1.9% a year in 2023Nigeria: 2.1% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateGhana: 3.4 births per woman in 2023Nigeria: 4.48 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationGhana: 58.9% in 2025Nigeria: 63.8% in 2025
- Median ageGhana: 20.9 years in 2023Nigeria: 17.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overGhana: 3.6% in 2023Nigeria: 3% in 2023
- Net migration rateGhana: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023Nigeria: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingGhana: 0.48% of GDP in 2025Nigeria: 0.91% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending per personGhana: $15 in 2025Nigeria: $9 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingGhana: 2.4% of government spending in 2025Nigeria: 5.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelGhana: 16,000 people in 2020Nigeria: 223,000 people in 2020
- National powerGhana: 0.17% of world capability in 2022Nigeria: 1.16% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersGhana: 0.13% of the labour force in 2020Nigeria: 0.23% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsGhana: 5 million TIV in 2025Nigeria: 21 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsGhana: 19 million TIV in 2005Nigeria: 4 million TIV in 2022