India vs South Korea
India vs South Korea: Learning-adjusted schooling
Learning-adjusted schooling in 2020: 7.1 years in India and 11.7 years in South Korea, by World Bank estimates. In 2020 the value was higher in South Korea, by 4.6 years, or 1.64 times that in India.
years · World Bank
What the numbers say
- South Korea has been higher in every year both have figures for since 2017.
- In 2020, India ranked 103 and South Korea ranked 7 of 174 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
years · World Bank
| Year | India | South Korea |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 7.1 | 11.7 |
| 2018 | 6.9 | 12.3 |
| 2017 | 5.8 | 12.2 |
| 2010 | – | 12.3 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The years of school a child can expect by 18, cut to what students actually learn: the World Bank’s learning-adjusted years of school.
- Source: World Bank Human Capital Index, via Our World in Data.
- Ranks count the 174 countries with a value in 2020, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
India vs South Korea
Health
- Life expectancyIndia: 72 years in 2023South Korea: 84.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIndia: 2.7 per 100 live births in 2024South Korea: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIndia: 22.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023South Korea: 2.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionIndia: 3.53% in 2017South Korea: 3.17% in 2017
- Suicide rateIndia: 15.6 per 100,000 people in 2017South Korea: 20.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIndia: 1.44 billion people in 2023South Korea: 51.8 million people in 2023
- Population growthIndia: 0.89% a year in 2023South Korea: -0.04% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateIndia: 1.98 births per woman in 2023South Korea: 0.72 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationIndia: 35.7% in 2025South Korea: 81.2% in 2025
- Median ageIndia: 28.1 years in 2023South Korea: 44.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIndia: 6.9% in 2023South Korea: 18.3% in 2023
- Net migration rateIndia: -0.7 per 1,000 people in 2023South Korea: 1.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingIndia: 2.3% of GDP in 2025South Korea: 2.6% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsIndia: $93.3B in 2025South Korea: $48.9B in 2025
- Military spending per personIndia: $63 in 2025South Korea: $924 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingIndia: 8.2% of government spending in 2025South Korea: 10.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelIndia: 3.07 million people in 2020South Korea: 569,000 people in 2020
- National powerIndia: 9.94% of world capability in 2022South Korea: 2% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIndia: 0.58% of the labour force in 2020South Korea: 2.01% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIndia: 2.86 billion TIV in 2025South Korea: 222 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsIndia: 81 million TIV in 2025South Korea: 2.02 billion TIV in 2025