Iran vs Iraq

Iran vs Iraq: Electoral democracy

Electoral democracy in 2025: 0.16 of 1 in Iran and 0.37 of 1 in Iraq, by V-Dem estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Iraq, by 0.21 of 1, or 2.32 times that in Iran.

index, 0 to 1 · V-Dem

Iran vs Iraq: Electoral democracyElectoral democracy in 2025: 0.16 of 1 in Iran and 0.37 of 1 in Iraq, by V-Dem estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Iraq, by 0.21 of 1, or 2.32 times that in Iran.
IranIraqWorld

What the numbers say

  • Iraq has been higher since 2004, when it overtook Iran.
  • In 2025, Iran ranked 153 and Iraq ranked 106 of 175 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The world as a whole: 0.48 of 1 in 2025.

Every year

index, 0 to 1 · V-Dem

YearIranIraqWorld
20250.160.370.48
20240.170.360.49
20230.150.370.49
20220.150.390.5
20210.160.370.5
20200.170.380.51
20190.180.390.52
20180.180.40.52
20170.190.380.52
20160.190.390.52
20150.190.40.52
20140.180.40.52
20130.170.410.52
20120.160.410.53
20110.150.410.53
20100.140.410.52
20090.160.430.52
20080.170.430.52
20070.170.430.52
20060.170.40.52
20050.180.240.52
20040.210.210.51
20030.230.180.51
20020.230.150.5
20010.230.150.49
20000.230.150.49
19990.230.150.49
19980.230.150.49
19970.220.150.49
19960.170.150.48
19950.170.10.47
19940.170.080.47
19930.160.080.46
19920.160.080.44
19910.160.080.42
19900.160.080.41
19890.170.080.36
19880.180.080.36
19870.170.080.35
19860.110.080.34
19850.110.080.34
19840.110.080.33
19830.10.080.32
19820.110.080.32
19810.120.080.32
19800.170.050.32
19790.160.050.31
19780.110.050.3
19770.110.050.3
19760.110.050.29
19750.110.050.29
19740.110.050.29
19730.110.050.29
19720.110.050.29
19710.110.050.29
19700.110.050.29
19690.110.050.29
19680.110.060.3
19670.110.080.29
19660.110.080.29
19650.110.070.3
19640.110.070.3
19630.060.070.3
19620.060.090.29
19610.060.090.29
19600.060.10.28
19590.060.10.27
19580.060.150.27
19570.060.210.27
19560.060.210.26
19550.10.210.25
19540.060.180.25
19530.120.180.24
19520.210.150.24
19510.190.140.24
19500.160.140.23
19490.160.140.22
19480.160.140.22
19470.160.140.21
19460.160.140.19
19450.160.140.16
19440.160.140.14
19430.130.140.14
19420.120.140.14
19410.10.140.15
19400.110.140.15
19390.110.140.17
19380.110.140.17
19370.110.140.17
19360.110.140.17
19350.110.140.17
19340.110.140.18
19330.110.140.18
19320.110.120.19
19310.120.110.18
19300.120.120.18
19290.120.120.19
19280.120.120.19
19270.120.110.19
19260.060.120.19
19250.080.110.19
19240.120.110.19
19230.110.110.19
19220.150.110.19
19210.090.080.19
19200.120.080.18
19190.120.10.16
19180.120.070.15
19170.120.070.15
19160.120.070.15
19150.120.070.15
19140.120.070.15
19130.120.080.15
19120.120.110.15
19110.140.140.15
19100.140.140.15
19090.110.150.15
19080.120.060.15
19070.120.010.15
19060.080.010.15
19050.030.010.15
19040.030.010.14
19030.030.010.14
19020.030.010.15
19010.030.010.14
19000.030.010.14
1899–0.010.22
1898–0.010.22
1897–0.010.22
1896–0.010.22
1895–0.010.22
1894–0.010.21
1893–0.010.21
1892–0.010.21
1891–0.010.2
1890–0.010.2
1889–0.010.2
1888–0.010.2
1887–0.010.2
1886–0.010.19
1885–0.010.19
1884–0.010.2
1883–0.010.19
1882–0.010.19
1881–0.010.19
1880–0.010.19
1879–0.010.19
1878–0.010.18
1877–0.030.18
1876–0.10.19
1875–0.040.18
1874–0.040.18
1873–0.040.18
1872–0.040.18
1871–0.040.18
1870–0.040.18
1869–0.040.17
1868–0.040.17
1867–0.040.17
1866–0.030.16
1865–0.030.16
1864–0.030.16
1863–0.030.16
1862–0.030.16
1861–0.030.15
1860–0.030.15
1859–0.020.14
1858–0.020.14
1857–0.020.14
1856–0.020.13
1855–0.020.13
1854–0.020.13
1853–0.020.13
1852–0.020.13
1851–0.020.13
1850–0.020.13
1849–0.020.15
1848–0.020.13
1847–0.020.11
1846–0.020.11
1845–0.020.11
1844–0.020.11
1843–0.020.1
1842–0.020.1
1841–0.020.1
1840–0.020.1
1839–0.020.1
1838–0.020.09
1837–0.020.09
1836–0.020.1
1835–0.020.09
1834–0.020.09
1833–0.020.09
1832–0.020.09
1831–0.020.09
1830–0.020.09
1829–0.020.08
1828–0.020.08
1827–0.020.09
1826–0.020.08
1825–0.020.08
1824–0.020.08
1823–0.020.08
1822–0.020.08
1821–0.020.07
1820–0.020.07
1819–0.020.06
1818–0.020.06
1817–0.020.06
1816–0.020.06
1815–0.020.06
1814–0.020.05
1813–0.020.05
1812–0.020.06
1811–0.020.06
1810–0.020.06
1809–0.020.05
1808–0.020.05
1807–0.020.05
1806–0.020.05
1805–0.020.05
1804–0.020.05
1803–0.020.05
1802–0.020.05
1801–0.020.05
1800–0.020.05
1799–0.020.05
1798–0.020.06
1797–0.020.05
1796–0.020.05
1795–0.020.05
1794–0.020.05
1793–0.020.05
1792–0.020.05
1791–0.020.05
1790–0.020.05
1789–0.020.05

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • V-Dem’s electoral democracy index: how far rulers answer to voters through free and fair elections, with free speech and association, from 0 to 1.
  • Source: V-Dem (2026), via Our World in Data.
  • Ranks count the 175 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
  • The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Iran vs Iraq

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