Italy vs Kenya
Italy vs Kenya: Days above 35 °C
Days above 35 °C in 2014: 0.5 days in Italy and 48.1 days in Kenya, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Kenya, by 47.6 days, or 98 times that in Italy.
days a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Kenya has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Italy at 9.6 days and Kenya at 103.7 days in 2100.
Every year
days a year · CMIP6
| Year | Italy | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 0.5 | 48.1 |
| 2013 | 0.2 | 46.4 |
| 2012 | 0.2 | 45.5 |
| 2011 | 0.3 | 46.4 |
| 2010 | 0.4 | 45.5 |
| 2009 | 0.3 | 40.9 |
| 2008 | 0.3 | 40.8 |
| 2007 | 0.1 | 39.2 |
| 2006 | 0.2 | 42 |
| 2005 | 0.1 | 42.9 |
| 2004 | 0.3 | 41.8 |
| 2003 | 0.2 | 41 |
| 2002 | 0.1 | 42.7 |
| 2001 | 0.1 | 43.4 |
| 2000 | 0.2 | 39.6 |
| 1999 | 0.1 | 40.9 |
| 1998 | 0.1 | 39.7 |
| 1997 | 0.1 | 38.8 |
| 1996 | 0.1 | 35.3 |
| 1995 | 0.1 | 34.3 |
| 1994 | 0 | 32.9 |
| 1993 | 0 | 28.5 |
| 1992 | 0 | 28.2 |
| 1991 | 0 | 35.1 |
| 1990 | 0.1 | 34.1 |
| 1989 | 0 | 34.5 |
| 1988 | 0 | 33.9 |
| 1987 | 0 | 35.9 |
| 1986 | 0 | 35.5 |
| 1985 | 0 | 31.2 |
| 1984 | 0 | 31 |
| 1983 | 0 | 30.2 |
| 1982 | 0 | 33.9 |
| 1981 | 0 | 34.6 |
| 1980 | 0.1 | 36.4 |
| 1979 | 0 | 34.4 |
| 1978 | 0 | 31.8 |
| 1977 | 0 | 30.5 |
| 1976 | 0 | 28.6 |
| 1975 | 0 | 29.7 |
| 1974 | 0 | 30.4 |
| 1973 | 0 | 29.1 |
| 1972 | 0 | 28.4 |
| 1971 | 0 | 28.1 |
| 1970 | 0 | 27 |
| 1969 | 0.1 | 29 |
| 1968 | 0 | 25.7 |
| 1967 | 0 | 26.9 |
| 1966 | 0 | 25.8 |
| 1965 | 0 | 24.4 |
| 1964 | 0.1 | 20.8 |
| 1963 | 0 | 25.7 |
| 1962 | 0 | 28.8 |
| 1961 | 0 | 30.9 |
| 1960 | 0 | 29.5 |
| 1959 | 0.1 | 30.4 |
| 1958 | 0 | 28 |
| 1957 | 0 | 30.7 |
| 1956 | 0 | 28.9 |
| 1955 | 0.1 | 30.2 |
| 1954 | 0 | 30 |
| 1953 | 0.1 | 31 |
| 1952 | 0.1 | 29.8 |
| 1951 | 0 | 30.1 |
| 1950 | 0.1 | 30.8 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Italy | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 0.40.1–1.7 | 50.131.1–66.1 |
| 2016 | 0.40–2.6 | 49.230.5–67.3 |
| 2017 | 0.60–3.2 | 50.228.4–68.7 |
| 2018 | 0.60.1–3.2 | 5033.4–67.3 |
| 2019 | 0.80.1–2.4 | 49.431.2–67.4 |
| 2020 | 0.60–3 | 53.533.4–75.7 |
| 2021 | 0.70–3.2 | 52.434.3–69.5 |
| 2022 | 0.90–4.3 | 51.825–70.5 |
| 2023 | 0.70–3.4 | 55.535.3–80 |
| 2024 | 1.10–3.9 | 60.738.5–78.7 |
| 2025 | 0.90.1–4.3 | 55.236.8–74.4 |
| 2026 | 10.1–6.1 | 55.435.2–86.2 |
| 2027 | 0.90–3.8 | 5634.2–77.5 |
| 2028 | 1.40.2–5 | 56.731.5–80.6 |
| 2029 | 1.20.1–5.5 | 59.535.1–79.7 |
| 2030 | 0.90.1–4.8 | 57.940.5–79.9 |
| 2031 | 10.1–4.1 | 64.244.3–83.9 |
| 2032 | 1.20.3–4.7 | 58.839.6–81.3 |
| 2033 | 1.60–4.3 | 63.639.2–87.1 |
| 2034 | 1.70.2–6.9 | 62.339.2–84.6 |
| 2035 | 1.90.2–6.5 | 61.636.8–84.1 |
| 2036 | 1.90.2–7 | 59.840.3–84.7 |
| 2037 | 1.90.4–6.2 | 63.740.4–91.7 |
| 2038 | 1.90.2–7.5 | 63.235.1–89.5 |
| 2039 | 20.3–5.6 | 65.540.6–88.4 |
| 2040 | 2.20.3–6.7 | 64.144.3–84.7 |
| 2041 | 2.10.3–7 | 69.847.4–98.8 |
| 2042 | 1.80.2–6.9 | 71.147–95.3 |
| 2043 | 2.10.2–5.7 | 66.640.7–91.1 |
| 2044 | 2.40.4–6.4 | 69.243–91.5 |
| 2045 | 2.10.2–6.2 | 7049.2–100.3 |
| 2046 | 2.70.5–8.8 | 76.643.2–107.2 |
| 2047 | 3.30.9–8.1 | 74.249.2–103.8 |
| 2048 | 2.10.1–9.3 | 72.847.4–102.8 |
| 2049 | 2.80.3–9.4 | 78.548.6–107.8 |
| 2050 | 3.80.8–8.5 | 7250–107.2 |
| 2051 | 3.20.6–11.6 | 79.352.5–111 |
| 2052 | 2.90.2–9.6 | 79.550.7–104.4 |
| 2053 | 30.6–9.8 | 72.944.3–104.5 |
| 2054 | 3.70.4–11.5 | 73.142.1–99.6 |
| 2055 | 3.30.3–10.2 | 80.450.6–105.6 |
| 2056 | 3.40.9–11.1 | 76.247–111.2 |
| 2057 | 3.10.6–8.5 | 81.352.9–109.1 |
| 2058 | 4.80.6–12.3 | 78.950–112.4 |
| 2059 | 4.20.6–12.5 | 83.351.3–115.7 |
| 2060 | 3.80.9–11.3 | 85.749.3–116.5 |
| 2061 | 4.51.2–10.3 | 85.354.7–115.1 |
| 2062 | 4.50.8–10.7 | 85.355.1–116.5 |
| 2063 | 5.70.8–13.2 | 84.254.2–110.1 |
| 2064 | 5.51–13.9 | 87.448.2–113.7 |
| 2065 | 4.80.9–13 | 86.855.1–123.7 |
| 2066 | 4.40.6–12.7 | 83.857–115 |
| 2067 | 7.31.3–17 | 8955.6–119.5 |
| 2068 | 5.71.2–13.8 | 87.751.4–117.1 |
| 2069 | 6.11.5–11.5 | 8653.8–118.3 |
| 2070 | 5.71.3–15.6 | 86.150.8–121 |
| 2071 | 7.11.2–15.6 | 91.757.9–123.6 |
| 2072 | 6.52.1–14.7 | 91.461.3–123.1 |
| 2073 | 4.51.1–11.8 | 91.458.5–127.3 |
| 2074 | 5.30.7–12.8 | 87.855.2–124.3 |
| 2075 | 5.81.3–18 | 89.853.7–127.4 |
| 2076 | 5.81–15.9 | 97.664.7–134.6 |
| 2077 | 5.81.5–14.7 | 97.755.7–131.4 |
| 2078 | 5.41.4–20.3 | 90.260.9–124.7 |
| 2079 | 6.71.2–20 | 9463.2–125.8 |
| 2080 | 6.41.8–17.3 | 96.157.8–132.4 |
| 2081 | 61.5–16.9 | 99.766.8–136.7 |
| 2082 | 9.42.3–18.9 | 99.458.5–131.7 |
| 2083 | 6.11.1–15.3 | 100.263.9–137.5 |
| 2084 | 7.72.6–20.2 | 9967.9–133.8 |
| 2085 | 8.22.7–17.8 | 99.259.2–137.4 |
| 2086 | 8.12.4–18.1 | 104.457.4–142.5 |
| 2087 | 8.12–20 | 99.762.4–134.4 |
| 2088 | 10.63.1–22.1 | 98.761–135.2 |
| 2089 | 9.23–22.4 | 97.966–126.9 |
| 2090 | 8.62.9–17.7 | 101.468.5–136 |
| 2091 | 9.73–19.4 | 104.465.5–141.4 |
| 2092 | 6.70.5–17.5 | 99.759.8–137.8 |
| 2093 | 6.42–17.4 | 105.971.9–140.7 |
| 2094 | 7.62–19.9 | 107.369.1–137.3 |
| 2095 | 9.71.3–19.2 | 106.367.5–142.4 |
| 2096 | 7.61.6–21.4 | 105.461.5–142.2 |
| 2097 | 8.61.8–18.9 | 105.161.4–139.2 |
| 2098 | 9.92.4–19 | 104.861.9–140.8 |
| 2099 | 9.51.7–19.7 | 103.362.5–145.4 |
| 2100 | 9.62.4–20.4 | 103.757.3–139.4 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Days in a year whose highest temperature passes 35 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Italy vs Kenya
Health
- Life expectancyItaly: 83.7 years in 2023Kenya: 63.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityItaly: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024Kenya: 3.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityItaly: 2.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023Kenya: 29.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionItaly: 3.46% in 2017Kenya: 3.51% in 2017
- Suicide rateItaly: 4.8 per 100,000 people in 2017Kenya: 11.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationItaly: 59.5 million people in 2023Kenya: 55.3 million people in 2023
- Population growthItaly: -0.22% a year in 2023Kenya: 1.97% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateItaly: 1.2 births per woman in 2023Kenya: 3.21 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationItaly: 69.7% in 2025Kenya: 32.2% in 2025
- Median ageItaly: 47.5 years in 2023Kenya: 19.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overItaly: 24.2% in 2023Kenya: 2.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateItaly: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023Kenya: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingItaly: 1.89% of GDP in 2025Kenya: 1.07% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsItaly: $45.4B in 2025Kenya: $1.36B in 2025
- Military spending per personItaly: $813 in 2025Kenya: $26 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingItaly: 3.7% of government spending in 2025Kenya: 4.6% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelItaly: 338,000 people in 2020Kenya: 24,000 people in 2020
- National powerItaly: 0.96% of world capability in 2022Kenya: 0.23% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersItaly: 1.35% of the labour force in 2020Kenya: 0.11% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsItaly: 566 million TIV in 2025Kenya: 117 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsItaly: 1.92 billion TIV in 2025Kenya: 2 million TIV in 1993