Kazakhstan vs Romania
Kazakhstan vs Romania: Military spending per person
Military spending per person in 2025: $63 in Kazakhstan and $513 in Romania, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Romania, by $450, or 8.12 times that in Kazakhstan.
US dollars per person · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Romania has been higher since 2014, when it overtook Kazakhstan.
- In 2025, Kazakhstan ranked 91 and Romania ranked 43 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
US dollars per person · SIPRI
| Year | Kazakhstan | Romania |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $63 | $513 |
| 2024 | $57 | $436 |
| 2023 | $58 | $293 |
| 2022 | $59 | $271 |
| 2021 | $82 | $274 |
| 2020 | $80 | $260 |
| 2019 | $97 | $236 |
| 2018 | $80 | $222 |
| 2017 | $75 | $185 |
| 2016 | $70 | $134 |
| 2015 | $114 | $130 |
| 2014 | $130 | $135 |
| 2013 | $146 | $122 |
| 2012 | $127 | $104 |
| 2011 | $106 | $117 |
| 2010 | $90 | $102 |
| 2009 | $77 | $108 |
| 2008 | $94 | $144 |
| 2007 | $84 | $125 |
| 2006 | $49 | $107 |
| 2005 | $37 | $93 |
| 2004 | $27 | $71 |
| 2003 | $20 | $58 |
| 2002 | $16 | $48 |
| 2001 | $14 | $45 |
| 2000 | $9 | $42 |
| 1999 | $9 | $43 |
| 1998 | $15 | $56 |
| 1997 | $15 | $48 |
| 1996 | $15 | $39 |
| 1995 | $11 | $43 |
| 1994 | $6 | $41 |
| 1993 | – | $32 |
| 1992 | – | $36 |
| 1991 | – | $60 |
| 1990 | – | $76 |
| 1989 | – | $113 |
| 1988 | – | $111 |
- Estimate
- Highly uncertain
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence for each person living there, in US dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Kazakhstan vs Romania
Health
- Life expectancyKazakhstan: 74.4 years in 2023Romania: 75.9 years in 2023
- Child mortalityKazakhstan: 0.9 per 100 live births in 2024Romania: 0.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityKazakhstan: 8.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023Romania: 4.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterKazakhstan: 89.4% in 2021Romania: 82.1% in 2022
- DepressionKazakhstan: 3.51% in 2017Romania: 2.36% in 2017
- Suicide rateKazakhstan: 23 per 100,000 people in 2017Romania: 9.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationKazakhstan: 20.3 million people in 2023Romania: 19.1 million people in 2023
- Population growthKazakhstan: 1.32% a year in 2023Romania: -0.53% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateKazakhstan: 3.01 births per woman in 2023Romania: 1.71 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationKazakhstan: 62.4% in 2025Romania: 52.2% in 2025
- Median ageKazakhstan: 29.5 years in 2023Romania: 42.6 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overKazakhstan: 8.3% in 2023Romania: 19.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateKazakhstan: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Romania: -1.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingKazakhstan: 0.43% of GDP in 2025Romania: 2.28% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsKazakhstan: $1.31B in 2025Romania: $8.81B in 2025
- Military share of state spendingKazakhstan: 2.1% of government spending in 2025Romania: 5.6% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelKazakhstan: 71,000 people in 2020Romania: 128,000 people in 2020
- National powerKazakhstan: 0.27% of world capability in 2022Romania: 0.23% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersKazakhstan: 0.74% of the labour force in 2020Romania: 1.52% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsKazakhstan: 18 million TIV in 2025Romania: 421 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsKazakhstan: 6 million TIV in 2006Romania: 132 million TIV in 2025