Kazakhstan vs Ukraine
Kazakhstan vs Ukraine: Armed forces personnel
Armed forces personnel in 2020: 71,000 people in Kazakhstan and 298,000 people in Ukraine, by IISS estimates. In 2020 the value was higher in Ukraine, by 227,000 people, or 4.2 times that in Kazakhstan.
people · IISS
What the numbers say
- Ukraine has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1993.
- The world as a whole: 27.4 million people in 2020.
Every year
people · IISS
| Year | Kazakhstan | Ukraine | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 71,000 | 298,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2019 | 71,000 | 311,000 | 27.7 million |
| 2018 | 71,000 | 297,000 | 27.7 million |
| 2017 | 71,000 | 297,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2016 | 70,500 | 292,000 | 27.5 million |
| 2015 | 70,500 | 256,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2014 | 70,500 | 204,000 | 27.3 million |
| 2013 | 70,500 | 121,500 | 27.2 million |
| 2012 | 70,500 | 214,900 | 28.2 million |
| 2011 | 70,500 | 214,900 | 28 million |
| 2010 | 80,500 | 214,800 | 28.1 million |
| 2009 | 80,500 | 214,800 | 27.9 million |
| 2008 | 81,000 | 215,000 | 27.5 million |
| 2007 | 81,000 | 215,000 | 27.3 million |
| 2006 | 81,000 | 215,000 | 27 million |
| 2005 | 101,000 | 273,000 | 28.5 million |
| 2004 | 99,000 | 271,000 | 27.1 million |
| 2003 | 100,300 | 403,000 | 28.2 million |
| 2002 | 94,500 | 414,800 | 28.3 million |
| 2001 | 98,500 | 419,800 | 28.2 million |
| 2000 | 98,500 | 420,400 | 29.4 million |
| 1999 | 100,300 | 428,000 | 29.6 million |
| 1998 | 89,600 | 449,400 | 29.9 million |
| 1997 | 69,600 | 453,400 | 29.9 million |
| 1996 | 74,500 | 466,800 | 30.2 million |
| 1995 | 74,500 | 518,500 | 30.2 million |
| 1994 | 18,000 | 350,000 | 23.2 million |
| 1993 | 15,000 | 380,000 | 23.7 million |
| 1992 | 40,000 | 430,000 | 24.5 million |
| 1991 | – | – | 22.7 million |
| 1990 | – | – | 23.9 million |
| 1989 | – | – | 24.3 million |
| 1985 | – | – | 22.2 million |
- 12.3Estimates, Correlates of War
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Active-duty military personnel, with paramilitary forces where they are trained and equipped like soldiers, by the IISS Military Balance.
- Source: IISS, The Military Balance, via the World Bank.
- Before 1992: Correlates of War Project, National Material Capabilities v7.0; Singer, Bremer and Stuckey (1972), “Capability Distribution, Uncertainty, and Major Power War, 1820–1965”, in Bruce Russett (ed.), Peace, War, and Numbers, Sage, 19–48.
- Ranks count the 170 countries with a value in 2020, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Kazakhstan vs Ukraine
Health
- Life expectancyKazakhstan: 74.4 years in 2023Ukraine: 73.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityKazakhstan: 0.9 per 100 live births in 2024Ukraine: 0.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityKazakhstan: 8.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023Ukraine: 5.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterKazakhstan: 89.4% in 2021Ukraine: 87.6% in 2022
- DepressionKazakhstan: 3.51% in 2017Ukraine: 4.07% in 2017
- Suicide rateKazakhstan: 23 per 100,000 people in 2017Ukraine: 25.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationKazakhstan: 20.3 million people in 2023Ukraine: 37.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthKazakhstan: 1.32% a year in 2023Ukraine: -1.55% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateKazakhstan: 3.01 births per woman in 2023Ukraine: 0.98 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationKazakhstan: 62.4% in 2025Ukraine: 69.6% in 2025
- Median ageKazakhstan: 29.5 years in 2023Ukraine: 42 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overKazakhstan: 8.3% in 2023Ukraine: 18.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateKazakhstan: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Ukraine: -8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingKazakhstan: 0.43% of GDP in 2025Ukraine: 39.56% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsKazakhstan: $1.31B in 2025Ukraine: $77.6B in 2025
- Military spending per personKazakhstan: $63 in 2025Ukraine: $2,197 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingKazakhstan: 2.1% of government spending in 2025Ukraine: 62.9% of government spending in 2025
- National powerKazakhstan: 0.27% of world capability in 2022Ukraine: 0.86% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersKazakhstan: 0.74% of the labour force in 2020Ukraine: 1.43% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsKazakhstan: 18 million TIV in 2025Ukraine: 2.26 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsKazakhstan: 6 million TIV in 2006Ukraine: 120 million TIV in 2025