Kosovo vs North Macedonia
Kosovo vs North Macedonia: Military share of state spending
Military share of state spending in 2025: 5.9% of government spending in Kosovo and 5.1% of government spending in North Macedonia, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Kosovo, by 0.8 percentage points, or 1.15 times that in North Macedonia.
% of government spending · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Kosovo has been higher since 2024, when it overtook North Macedonia.
- In 2025, Kosovo ranked 59 and North Macedonia ranked 74 of 150 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
% of government spending · SIPRI
| Year | Kosovo | North Macedonia |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 5.9 | 5.1 |
| 2024 | 4.9 | 4.9 |
| 2023 | 4.3 | 5 |
| 2022 | 4 | 4.2 |
| 2021 | 2.9 | 4 |
| 2020 | 3.1 | 3.3 |
| 2019 | 2.8 | 3.8 |
| 2018 | 2.7 | 3.1 |
| 2017 | 2.9 | 2.8 |
| 2016 | 2.7 | 3.1 |
| 2015 | 2.9 | 3.1 |
| 2014 | 2.7 | 3.4 |
| 2013 | 2.5 | 3.7 |
| 2012 | 2.3 | 3.7 |
| 2011 | 2.7 | 4 |
| 2010 | 2.4 | 4.3 |
| 2009 | 1.8 | 5 |
| 2008 | 0.1 | 5.2 |
| 2007 | – | 6.2 |
| 2006 | – | 5.8 |
| 2005 | – | 6.2 |
| 2004 | – | 7 |
| 2003 | – | 6.5 |
| 2002 | – | 6.9 |
| 2001 | – | 16.3 |
| 2000 | – | 5.8 |
| 1999 | – | 5.2 |
| 1998 | – | 6.4 |
| 1997 | – | 6.5 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The part of everything the government spends that goes on its armed forces and defence, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Ranks count the 150 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Kosovo vs North Macedonia
Health
People
- PopulationKosovo: 1.7 million people in 2023North Macedonia: 1.83 million people in 2023
- Population growthKosovo: -1.07% a year in 2023North Macedonia: -0.47% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateKosovo: 1.55 births per woman in 2023North Macedonia: 1.47 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationKosovo: 50.9% in 2025North Macedonia: 62.9% in 2025
- Median ageKosovo: 31.4 years in 2023North Macedonia: 40.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overKosovo: 9.6% in 2023North Macedonia: 17.5% in 2023
- Net migration rateKosovo: -16.9 per 1,000 people in 2023North Macedonia: -3.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingKosovo: 1.85% of GDP in 2025North Macedonia: 1.97% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsKosovo: $217M in 2025North Macedonia: $346M in 2025
- Military spending per personKosovo: $140 in 2025North Macedonia: $206 in 2025
- National powerKosovo: 0.01% of world capability in 2022North Macedonia: 0.02% of world capability in 2022
- Arms importsKosovo: 8 million TIV in 2025North Macedonia: 9 million TIV in 2025