Libya vs Sudan
Libya vs Sudan: Military share of state spending
Military share of state spending: 5.5% of government spending in Libya in 2023 and 9.5% of government spending in Sudan in 2021, by SIPRI estimates. In 2008 the value was higher in Sudan, by 22.2 percentage points, or 8.17 times that in Libya.
% of government spending · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Sudan has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1997.
Every year
% of government spending · SIPRI
| Year | Libya | Sudan |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 5.5 | – |
| 2022 | 4.5 | – |
| 2021 | – | 9.5 |
| 2020 | – | 9.1 |
| 2019 | – | 8.8 |
| 2018 | – | 10.6 |
| 2017 | – | 25.7 |
| 2016 | – | 22.8 |
| 2015 | – | 21.9 |
| 2014 | 10.9 | – |
| 2013 | 7.2 | – |
| 2012 | 8.2 | – |
| 2009 | – | 29.1 |
| 2008 | 3.1 | 25.3 |
| 2007 | 2.8 | 20.9 |
| 2006 | 3.6 | 19.3 |
| 2005 | 5 | 16.8 |
| 2004 | 4.9 | 28.2 |
| 2003 | 4.8 | 14.9 |
| 2002 | 5.2 | 25.4 |
| 2001 | 6.3 | 25 |
| 2000 | 10.3 | 43.2 |
| 1999 | 11.5 | 47.8 |
| 1998 | 14.2 | 30.5 |
| 1997 | 11.7 | 12.9 |
| 1996 | – | 13.6 |
| 1995 | – | 16.1 |
| 1994 | – | 19.4 |
| 1993 | – | 20.8 |
| 1992 | – | 11.8 |
| 1991 | – | 11.7 |
| 1990 | – | 17.1 |
- Highly uncertain
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The part of everything the government spends that goes on its armed forces and defence, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Libya vs Sudan
Health
- Life expectancyLibya: 69.3 years in 2023Sudan: 66.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityLibya: 1 per 100 live births in 2024Sudan: 6.2 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityLibya: 16 per 1,000 live births in 2023Sudan: 36.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionLibya: 3.81% in 2017Sudan: 3.78% in 2017
- Suicide rateLibya: 8.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Sudan: 5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationLibya: 7.31 million people in 2023Sudan: 50 million people in 2023
- Population growthLibya: 1.01% a year in 2023Sudan: 0.02% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateLibya: 2.36 births per woman in 2023Sudan: 4.32 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationLibya: 87.9% in 2025Sudan: 34.9% in 2025
- Median ageLibya: 27.2 years in 2023Sudan: 18.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overLibya: 4.9% in 2023Sudan: 3.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateLibya: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023Sudan: -27 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingLibya: 3.57% of GDP in 2023Sudan: 0.93% of GDP in 2021
- Military spending in US dollarsLibya: $1.6B in 2023Sudan: $2.77B in 2021
- Military spending per personLibya: $216 in 2023Sudan: $8 in 2021
- Armed forces personnelLibya: 0 people in 2020Sudan: 144,000 people in 2020
- National powerLibya: 0.08% of world capability in 2022Sudan: 0.37% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersLibya: 0% of the labour force in 2020Sudan: 1.34% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsLibya: 5 million TIV in 2024Sudan: 57 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsLibya: 0 TIV in 2016Sudan: 11 million TIV in 2013