Malawi vs South Africa
Malawi vs South Africa: Tropical nights
Tropical nights in 2014: 138.1 nights in Malawi and 27.1 nights in South Africa, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Malawi, by 111 nights, or 5.09 times that in South Africa.
nights a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Malawi has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Malawi at 213.3 nights and South Africa at 58.7 nights in 2100.
Every year
nights a year · CMIP6
| Year | Malawi | South Africa |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 138.1 | 27.1 |
| 2013 | 138.9 | 28.3 |
| 2012 | 137.4 | 27.9 |
| 2011 | 136.6 | 26.1 |
| 2010 | 132.4 | 26 |
| 2009 | 131.4 | 25.8 |
| 2008 | 130.8 | 24.8 |
| 2007 | 132.8 | 24.7 |
| 2006 | 129.8 | 25.5 |
| 2005 | 129.5 | 25.3 |
| 2004 | 133.4 | 25.8 |
| 2003 | 132.5 | 25.1 |
| 2002 | 130.3 | 25 |
| 2001 | 134 | 24.5 |
| 2000 | 126.6 | 23.3 |
| 1999 | 124.8 | 23 |
| 1998 | 127.1 | 23.4 |
| 1997 | 124.2 | 22.5 |
| 1996 | 121.3 | 20.4 |
| 1995 | 120.9 | 19.3 |
| 1994 | 118.4 | 20 |
| 1993 | 113.8 | 18.1 |
| 1992 | 114.1 | 18.1 |
| 1991 | 120.9 | 22.3 |
| 1990 | 123.8 | 22.7 |
| 1989 | 120.5 | 22 |
| 1988 | 120.8 | 21.2 |
| 1987 | 118.8 | 21.9 |
| 1986 | 121.1 | 21 |
| 1985 | 115.7 | 18.9 |
| 1984 | 116.2 | 20 |
| 1983 | 115.5 | 19 |
| 1982 | 115.1 | 20.3 |
| 1981 | 119 | 20 |
| 1980 | 116.9 | 21.2 |
| 1979 | 117.7 | 19.9 |
| 1978 | 114.8 | 19.8 |
| 1977 | 117.2 | 19.2 |
| 1976 | 114 | 19.2 |
| 1975 | 114 | 18.8 |
| 1974 | 115.2 | 19.7 |
| 1973 | 114.7 | 19.6 |
| 1972 | 113.8 | 19 |
| 1971 | 114.1 | 19.1 |
| 1970 | 115.8 | 18.6 |
| 1969 | 114.3 | 18.7 |
| 1968 | 110 | 17.8 |
| 1967 | 109.8 | 17.5 |
| 1966 | 111 | 17.8 |
| 1965 | 111.5 | 17.2 |
| 1964 | 106.3 | 14.9 |
| 1963 | 107.5 | 16.5 |
| 1962 | 114.7 | 19.6 |
| 1961 | 116 | 19.7 |
| 1960 | 117.4 | 19.8 |
| 1959 | 115.6 | 18.5 |
| 1958 | 116.4 | 19.3 |
| 1957 | 114.6 | 19.4 |
| 1956 | 111.4 | 18 |
| 1955 | 115.2 | 19.5 |
| 1954 | 113.9 | 18.4 |
| 1953 | 113 | 18.4 |
| 1952 | 113.5 | 19.3 |
| 1951 | 113.5 | 18.9 |
| 1950 | 112.8 | 18.1 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Malawi | South Africa |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 145.7126.7–164.3 | 28.620–39.5 |
| 2016 | 139.8122.6–157.4 | 26.817.8–37.9 |
| 2017 | 143.6127–161.8 | 28.919.6–37.8 |
| 2018 | 143.1124.6–162.6 | 29.620.6–40.6 |
| 2019 | 143.8128.3–161.4 | 29.820.8–41.5 |
| 2020 | 145127.3–165.8 | 29.518.9–39.1 |
| 2021 | 145.3128–163.6 | 31.121.4–42.9 |
| 2022 | 151130.1–169.1 | 3223.7–43.1 |
| 2023 | 149.2129.5–171.2 | 31.922.9–41.8 |
| 2024 | 152.4130–172.6 | 3324–45.6 |
| 2025 | 151.1129.7–170.4 | 31.920.7–44.5 |
| 2026 | 151.1126.2–173.8 | 34.521.9–46.9 |
| 2027 | 154.4135.1–173.1 | 34.423–47.7 |
| 2028 | 155.5134.6–174 | 33.522.9–46 |
| 2029 | 159.8139.2–178.5 | 36.226.5–48.3 |
| 2030 | 155.6138.7–174.5 | 36.124.9–49 |
| 2031 | 161.1143.4–177.6 | 36.324.5–50.3 |
| 2032 | 160.8141.3–181.3 | 36.424.5–49.2 |
| 2033 | 161.3135.6–179.2 | 36.924.5–48.3 |
| 2034 | 160.9138.9–185 | 37.626.4–51.8 |
| 2035 | 164.3140.4–189.5 | 37.625.2–49.5 |
| 2036 | 163.8137.6–182.5 | 3826.5–50.5 |
| 2037 | 166.9144.6–189.2 | 39.928.2–53.4 |
| 2038 | 172.2148.4–191.2 | 41.528.4–54.2 |
| 2039 | 164.8147.3–188.2 | 39.227–52.9 |
| 2040 | 164.4146.4–189.7 | 38.125.6–55.6 |
| 2041 | 169.3143.7–192.5 | 40.227.4–54.3 |
| 2042 | 169.8146.3–197.8 | 4229–56.4 |
| 2043 | 167.5147.1–193.2 | 42.128.2–58.4 |
| 2044 | 172.6148.3–197 | 41.929.5–57.8 |
| 2045 | 170.4153.1–194.7 | 42.728.2–59 |
| 2046 | 176.3151.2–203.1 | 44.130–59.5 |
| 2047 | 178.7157.8–200.9 | 44.630.7–61.2 |
| 2048 | 180.7158.9–204.1 | 4531.9–61.5 |
| 2049 | 176.7154–205.4 | 45.632.3–61.4 |
| 2050 | 180.4155.2–204.9 | 46.931–63.6 |
| 2051 | 182.9162.1–207.4 | 47.532–65 |
| 2052 | 184.9163.2–209.6 | 48.332.7–64.3 |
| 2053 | 177.2149.6–207.4 | 45.733.7–62.1 |
| 2054 | 185.1157.1–208 | 4833.3–64.3 |
| 2055 | 186.1159.2–212.6 | 46.833–68.4 |
| 2056 | 184.6158.5–214.3 | 47.933.2–64.8 |
| 2057 | 184.7159.3–212.3 | 50.232.6–68.9 |
| 2058 | 188.5163.8–214.7 | 47.934–66.4 |
| 2059 | 189.8166.9–218.5 | 51.333.1–66.9 |
| 2060 | 192.6163.4–218.1 | 51.936–69.9 |
| 2061 | 186.4158.8–216.8 | 50.534.8–71.3 |
| 2062 | 192.3163.9–218.6 | 50.532.7–71 |
| 2063 | 189.2165.2–220.3 | 50.434.3–69.7 |
| 2064 | 197161.3–218 | 5134.1–67.7 |
| 2065 | 193.1165.8–225.2 | 50.433.6–70.2 |
| 2066 | 201170.1–224.7 | 5335.7–72.4 |
| 2067 | 193.1164.2–223.7 | 50.634.8–70.4 |
| 2068 | 198.6163.7–227.1 | 54.837.8–72.5 |
| 2069 | 199.4165.8–225 | 54.339.1–73.4 |
| 2070 | 198.7168–226.7 | 54.337.2–73.3 |
| 2071 | 199.3167.9–233.5 | 55.837.9–76.9 |
| 2072 | 202.3173.2–226.2 | 5639.4–78.6 |
| 2073 | 205.4168.2–233.4 | 60.443.4–80.3 |
| 2074 | 198.2175.4–227.7 | 57.439.1–75.3 |
| 2075 | 199.6168.9–228.3 | 56.137.7–76 |
| 2076 | 198.8169.8–225.2 | 58.538.4–75.3 |
| 2077 | 202172.2–231.2 | 57.341–80.5 |
| 2078 | 203.5175.8–232.1 | 5639.5–79 |
| 2079 | 203.6172.2–236.1 | 57.639.3–78 |
| 2080 | 204.7172.2–234.3 | 59.540.3–80.9 |
| 2081 | 202.2174.9–231.3 | 5841.5–79.6 |
| 2082 | 204.3178.3–228.6 | 58.839.7–77.7 |
| 2083 | 205.8170.7–238.3 | 60.839.1–82.9 |
| 2084 | 208.1175.9–235.6 | 62.540.4–82.9 |
| 2085 | 211.1179.4–241 | 60.741.3–87.6 |
| 2086 | 203.3175.4–237 | 60.542.1–83.3 |
| 2087 | 205.3181.2–237.7 | 57.941–82.9 |
| 2088 | 211.6174.7–240.6 | 64.243.4–85.3 |
| 2089 | 208.9180.5–237.8 | 61.541.3–81.2 |
| 2090 | 209.4173.4–243 | 61.641.5–86.8 |
| 2091 | 214.3179.7–244.8 | 63.341.6–86.3 |
| 2092 | 213.2176.8–242.3 | 63.144.9–84.8 |
| 2093 | 212.5177.8–242.2 | 62.443.2–86.1 |
| 2094 | 211.8179.7–241.5 | 63.145.6–87.4 |
| 2095 | 216.9185–243.8 | 65.342.6–91.7 |
| 2096 | 213.1182–247.6 | 6142.7–90.1 |
| 2097 | 210.8174.9–242.1 | 58.841.2–84.6 |
| 2098 | 214.4181.5–242.2 | 65.143.8–89.8 |
| 2099 | 213.5181.9–244.1 | 64.345–87 |
| 2100 | 213.3181.5–246.3 | 58.742–88.2 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Nights in a year when the temperature stays above 20 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Malawi vs South Africa
Health
- Life expectancyMalawi: 67.4 years in 2023South Africa: 66.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMalawi: 4.9 per 100 live births in 2024South Africa: 3.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMalawi: 29.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023South Africa: 27.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionMalawi: 3.45% in 2017South Africa: 3.75% in 2017
- Suicide rateMalawi: 12.1 per 100,000 people in 2017South Africa: 11.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationMalawi: 21.1 million people in 2023South Africa: 63.2 million people in 2023
- Population growthMalawi: 2.57% a year in 2023South Africa: 1.32% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMalawi: 3.65 births per woman in 2023South Africa: 2.22 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMalawi: 17.6% in 2025South Africa: 63.8% in 2025
- Median ageMalawi: 17.6 years in 2023South Africa: 28.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMalawi: 2.6% in 2023South Africa: 6.5% in 2023
- Net migration rateMalawi: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023South Africa: 3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMalawi: 1.15% of GDP in 2025South Africa: 0.74% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMalawi: $128M in 2025South Africa: $3B in 2025
- Military spending per personMalawi: $7 in 2025South Africa: $49 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMalawi: 3.8% of government spending in 2025South Africa: 2.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMalawi: 15,000 people in 2020South Africa: 89,000 people in 2020
- National powerMalawi: 0.07% of world capability in 2022South Africa: 0.55% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMalawi: 0.2% of the labour force in 2020South Africa: 0.4% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMalawi: 2 million TIV in 2024South Africa: 30 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsMalawi: 1 million TIV in 2000South Africa: 115 million TIV in 2025