Myanmar (Burma) vs Thailand
Myanmar (Burma) vs Thailand: Life expectancy
Life expectancy in 2023: 66.9 years in Myanmar (Burma) and 76.4 years in Thailand, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Thailand, by 9.5 years, or 1.14 times that in Myanmar (Burma).
years · UN
What the numbers say
- Thailand has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Myanmar (Burma) ranked 189 and Thailand ranked 96 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Myanmar (Burma) at 79.1 years and Thailand at 88.4 years in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 73.2 years in 2023.
Every year
years · UN
| Year | Myanmar (Burma) | Thailand | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 66.9 | 76.4 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 66.5 | 75.3 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 65.6 | 77.6 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 66.6 | 77.3 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 66.5 | 77.2 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 66.2 | 77.2 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 65.9 | 77 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 65.6 | 76.8 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 65.3 | 76.6 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 65 | 76.3 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 64.6 | 76 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 64.3 | 75.6 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 63.9 | 75.3 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 63.5 | 75 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 63.1 | 74.7 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 56.4 | 74.2 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 62.4 | 73.8 | 69 |
| 2006 | 62 | 73.3 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 61.7 | 72.9 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 61.4 | 72.1 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 61.2 | 72.1 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 60.9 | 71.8 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 60.6 | 71.5 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 60.4 | 71.2 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 60.1 | 71 | 66 |
| 1998 | 59.9 | 70.7 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 59.5 | 70.4 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 59.2 | 69.9 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 58.7 | 69.8 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 58.3 | 69.7 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 58 | 69.6 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 57.7 | 69.4 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 57.4 | 69.1 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 57.2 | 68.9 | 64 |
| 1989 | 56.9 | 68.6 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 56.6 | 68.2 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 56.4 | 67.8 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 56.1 | 67.3 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 55.8 | 66.5 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 55.6 | 65.6 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 55.3 | 64.5 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 55 | 63.6 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 54.7 | 62.9 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 54.4 | 62.2 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 54 | 61.7 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 53.5 | 61.3 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 53.3 | 60.9 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 52.9 | 60.4 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 52.5 | 59.7 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 52.1 | 59 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 51.8 | 58.3 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 51.4 | 57.8 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 51 | 57.1 | 56 |
| 1970 | 50.5 | 56.5 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 50 | 55.7 | 56 |
| 1968 | 49.4 | 55 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 48.9 | 54.3 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 48.2 | 53.7 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 47.4 | 53.1 | 54 |
| 1964 | 46.7 | 52.5 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 46 | 52 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 45.3 | 51.4 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 44.6 | 51.1 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 44.1 | 50.6 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 43.4 | 50.1 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 42.8 | 49.6 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 42 | 49.1 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 41.2 | 48.6 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 40.4 | 48.1 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 39.6 | 47.6 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 38.6 | 47.1 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 37.7 | 46.5 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 36.5 | 45.9 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 35.7 | 45.2 | 46.4 |
| 1948 | – | 49.9 | – |
| 1947 | – | 41.8 | – |
| 1941 | – | 38.3 | – |
| 1937 | – | 40.3 | – |
| 1926 | 30.8 | – | – |
- 12.3Estimates, Our World in Data
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Myanmar (Burma) | Thailand | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 67.165.7–68.5 | 76.675.6–77.6 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 67.365.3–69.2 | 76.875.3–78.2 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 67.565.1–69.9 | 77.175.3–78.8 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 67.764.9–70.4 | 77.375.3–79.3 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 67.964.8–70.9 | 77.575.2–79.7 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 68.164.7–71.4 | 77.775.2–80.1 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 68.364.7–71.8 | 77.975.2–80.5 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 68.564.6–72.2 | 78.175.2–80.9 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 68.764.7–72.7 | 78.375–81.2 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 68.964.6–73 | 78.575.1–81.7 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 6964.6–73.3 | 78.775.2–81.9 | 75 |
| 2035 | 69.264.6–73.7 | 78.975.2–82.2 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 69.464.6–74.1 | 79.175.2–82.6 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 69.564.7–74.5 | 79.375.3–82.9 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 69.764.6–74.9 | 79.575.4–83.2 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 69.964.6–75.2 | 79.775.3–83.4 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 70.164.6–75.4 | 79.975.5–83.7 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 70.264.6–75.7 | 80.175.7–84 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 70.464.6–76.2 | 80.375.7–84.2 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 70.564.6–76.3 | 80.576–84.4 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 70.764.6–76.8 | 80.775.9–84.6 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 70.864.6–77.2 | 80.976–84.9 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 7164.7–77.4 | 8176–85 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 71.264.8–77.5 | 81.276–85.2 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 71.364.9–77.9 | 81.476.3–85.3 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 71.564.8–78.2 | 81.676.3–85.6 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 71.664.7–78.5 | 81.776.3–85.9 | 77 |
| 2051 | 71.865–78.8 | 81.976.4–86.1 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 71.964.9–79.1 | 82.176.6–86.5 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 72.165.1–79.6 | 82.276.4–86.6 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 72.264.9–79.7 | 82.476.5–86.8 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 72.464.9–80.1 | 82.576.7–87.2 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 72.564.8–80.2 | 82.776.8–87.3 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 72.764.9–80.7 | 82.876.8–87.5 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 72.864.9–80.8 | 8377–87.8 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 7365.1–81.1 | 83.177.2–88 | 78 |
| 2060 | 73.165.3–81.5 | 83.377.4–88.3 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 73.365.2–81.8 | 83.477.5–88.4 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 73.465.2–82 | 83.677.7–88.5 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 73.665.3–82.1 | 83.777.7–88.7 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 73.765.4–82.3 | 83.977.6–89 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 73.965.5–82.5 | 8477.8–89.1 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 7465.4–82.6 | 84.178–89.3 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 74.265.6–82.9 | 84.378.2–89.6 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 74.365.5–83.2 | 84.478.4–89.7 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 74.565.5–83.5 | 84.678.3–89.8 | 79 |
| 2070 | 74.665.5–83.7 | 84.778.4–90 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 74.865.7–83.7 | 84.878.6–90.3 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 74.965.6–83.9 | 8578.7–90.6 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 75.165.9–84.1 | 85.178.6–90.7 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 75.265.8–84.3 | 85.279–91.1 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 75.466.1–84.5 | 85.479–91.3 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 75.666–84.7 | 85.579.1–91.3 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 75.766.1–84.8 | 85.679.1–91.6 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 75.966–85.2 | 85.779.2–91.7 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 7666–85.3 | 85.979.4–91.9 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 76.166–85.4 | 8679.4–92 | 80 |
| 2081 | 76.366–85.4 | 86.179.6–92.2 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 76.465.9–85.6 | 86.279.7–92.3 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 76.665.9–85.6 | 86.480–92.6 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 76.765.8–85.8 | 86.580–92.7 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 76.966.1–86 | 86.680–93 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 7766.1–86.3 | 86.780.1–93.1 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 77.266–86.4 | 86.980.1–93.2 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 77.366.2–86.5 | 8780.3–93.5 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 77.566.2–86.8 | 87.180.5–93.5 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 77.666.1–86.9 | 87.280.5–93.9 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 77.866.5–86.9 | 87.480.8–93.9 | 81 |
| 2092 | 77.966.4–87.1 | 87.580.9–94 | 81 |
| 2093 | 7866.3–87.3 | 87.681.1–94.1 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 78.266.7–87.6 | 87.781.1–94.5 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 78.366.5–87.6 | 87.881.2–94.7 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 78.566.7–87.8 | 8881.3–94.9 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 78.666.9–87.9 | 88.181.2–95.1 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 78.866.8–87.9 | 88.281.3–95.2 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 78.966.6–88.1 | 88.381.7–95.5 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 79.166.7–88.4 | 88.481.5–95.5 | 81.7 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How long a newborn would live on average if the year’s death rates held all its life.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Myanmar (Burma) vs Thailand
Health
- Child mortalityMyanmar (Burma): 3.7 per 100 live births in 2024Thailand: 0.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMyanmar (Burma): 31.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Thailand: 6.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionMyanmar (Burma): 2.3% in 2017Thailand: 3.09% in 2017
- Suicide rateMyanmar (Burma): 5 per 100,000 people in 2017Thailand: 10.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationMyanmar (Burma): 54.1 million people in 2023Thailand: 71.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthMyanmar (Burma): 0.69% a year in 2023Thailand: -0.04% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMyanmar (Burma): 2.12 births per woman in 2023Thailand: 1.21 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMyanmar (Burma): 30.6% in 2025Thailand: 62.8% in 2025
- Median ageMyanmar (Burma): 29.5 years in 2023Thailand: 39.7 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMyanmar (Burma): 7.1% in 2023Thailand: 14.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateMyanmar (Burma): -0.6 per 1,000 people in 2023Thailand: 0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
- GDP per personMyanmar (Burma): $1,128 in 2025Thailand: $6,783 in 2025
- GDP growthMyanmar (Burma): -12% a year in 2021Thailand: 2.4% a year in 2025
- InflationMyanmar (Burma): 27.6% a year in 2023Thailand: -0.1% a year in 2025
- Government debtMyanmar (Burma): 37.6% of GDP in 2019Thailand: 62.9% of GDP in 2024
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMyanmar (Burma): 6.61% of GDP in 2024Thailand: 1.04% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMyanmar (Burma): $4.65B in 2024Thailand: $5.57B in 2025
- Military spending per personMyanmar (Burma): $92 in 2024Thailand: $84 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMyanmar (Burma): 32% of government spending in 2024Thailand: 4.4% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMyanmar (Burma): 463,000 people in 2020Thailand: 455,000 people in 2020
- National powerMyanmar (Burma): 0.53% of world capability in 2022Thailand: 0.79% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMyanmar (Burma): 1.94% of the labour force in 2020Thailand: 1.13% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMyanmar (Burma): 70 million TIV in 2025Thailand: 33 million TIV in 2025