Turkmenistan vs Uzbekistan
Turkmenistan vs Uzbekistan: Population
Population in 2023: 7.36 million people in Turkmenistan and 35.7 million people in Uzbekistan, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Uzbekistan, by 28.3 million people, or 4.84 times that in Turkmenistan.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Uzbekistan has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Turkmenistan ranked 105 and Uzbekistan ranked 43 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Turkmenistan at 9.95 million people and Uzbekistan at 74.4 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Turkmenistan | Uzbekistan | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 7.36 million | 35.7 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 7.23 million | 34.9 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 7.09 million | 34.2 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 6.95 million | 33.6 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 6.8 million | 33 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 6.66 million | 32.4 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 6.51 million | 31.8 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 6.36 million | 31.3 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 6.22 million | 30.8 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 6.08 million | 30.2 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 5.94 million | 29.7 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 5.81 million | 29.3 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 5.68 million | 28.8 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 5.56 million | 28.4 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 5.45 million | 27.9 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 5.35 million | 27.5 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 5.24 million | 27.1 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 5.15 million | 26.7 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 5.05 million | 26.4 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 4.96 million | 26 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 4.86 million | 25.7 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 4.77 million | 25.4 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 4.68 million | 25.1 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 4.58 million | 24.8 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 4.49 million | 24.5 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 4.41 million | 24.1 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 4.34 million | 23.8 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 4.26 million | 23.4 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 4.19 million | 22.9 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 4.12 million | 22.5 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 4.03 million | 22 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 3.95 million | 21.5 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 3.86 million | 21 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 3.76 million | 20.5 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 3.66 million | 20 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 3.56 million | 19.5 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 3.45 million | 18.9 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 3.35 million | 18.4 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 3.25 million | 17.9 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 3.15 million | 17.4 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 3.07 million | 16.9 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 2.99 million | 16.5 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 2.91 million | 16 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 2.83 million | 15.6 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 2.76 million | 15.2 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 2.69 million | 14.8 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 2.62 million | 14.4 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 2.56 million | 14 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 2.5 million | 13.6 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 2.43 million | 13.2 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 2.37 million | 12.8 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 2.31 million | 12.5 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 2.25 million | 12.1 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 2.2 million | 11.8 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 2.14 million | 11.4 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 2.08 million | 11 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 2.03 million | 10.7 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 1.97 million | 10.3 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 1.92 million | 9.92 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 1.86 million | 9.56 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 1.8 million | 9.2 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 1.75 million | 8.85 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 1.7 million | 8.52 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 1.64 million | 8.21 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 1.59 million | 7.94 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 1.55 million | 7.69 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 1.5 million | 7.46 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 1.46 million | 7.25 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 1.42 million | 7.05 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 1.38 million | 6.87 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 1.35 million | 6.7 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 1.32 million | 6.54 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 1.29 million | 6.39 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 1.27 million | 6.24 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 1.19 million | 6.14 million | – |
| 1948 | 1.18 million | 6.05 million | – |
| 1947 | 1.17 million | 6 million | – |
| 1946 | 1.16 million | 5.95 million | – |
| 1945 | 1.15 million | 5.89 million | – |
| 1944 | 1.14 million | 5.84 million | – |
| 1943 | 1.13 million | 5.78 million | – |
| 1942 | 1.12 million | 5.73 million | – |
| 1941 | 1.11 million | 5.68 million | – |
| 1940 | 1.1 million | 5.63 million | – |
| 1939 | 1.09 million | 5.58 million | – |
| 1938 | 1.08 million | 5.53 million | – |
| 1937 | 1.07 million | 5.48 million | – |
| 1936 | 1.06 million | 5.43 million | – |
| 1935 | 1.05 million | 5.38 million | – |
| 1934 | 1.04 million | 5.33 million | – |
| 1933 | 1.03 million | 5.28 million | – |
| 1932 | 1.02 million | 5.23 million | – |
| 1931 | 1.01 million | 5.18 million | – |
| 1930 | 1 million | 5.14 million | – |
| 1929 | 990,900 | 5.09 million | – |
| 1928 | 981,900 | 5.04 million | – |
| 1927 | 973,000 | 5 million | – |
| 1926 | 964,100 | 4.95 million | – |
| 1925 | 955,400 | 4.91 million | – |
| 1924 | 946,700 | 4.86 million | – |
| 1923 | 938,100 | 4.82 million | – |
| 1922 | 929,500 | 4.78 million | – |
| 1921 | 921,100 | 4.73 million | – |
| 1920 | 912,700 | 4.69 million | – |
| 1919 | 904,400 | 4.65 million | – |
| 1918 | 896,200 | 4.6 million | – |
| 1917 | 888,000 | 4.56 million | – |
| 1916 | 880,000 | 4.52 million | – |
| 1915 | 872,100 | 4.48 million | – |
| 1914 | 864,200 | 4.44 million | – |
| 1913 | 856,300 | 4.4 million | – |
| 1912 | 848,600 | 4.36 million | – |
| 1911 | 840,900 | 4.33 million | – |
| 1910 | 833,300 | 4.29 million | – |
| 1909 | 825,800 | 4.25 million | – |
| 1908 | 818,300 | 4.21 million | – |
| 1907 | 810,900 | 4.18 million | – |
| 1906 | 803,600 | 4.14 million | – |
| 1905 | 796,300 | 4.1 million | – |
| 1904 | 789,100 | 4.07 million | – |
| 1903 | 781,900 | 4.03 million | – |
| 1902 | 774,900 | 4 million | – |
| 1901 | 767,900 | 3.96 million | – |
| 1900 | 760,900 | 3.93 million | – |
| 1899 | 754,000 | 3.89 million | – |
| 1898 | 747,200 | 3.86 million | – |
| 1897 | 740,400 | 3.82 million | – |
| 1896 | 733,700 | 3.79 million | – |
| 1895 | 727,100 | 3.76 million | – |
| 1894 | 720,500 | 3.72 million | – |
| 1893 | 714,000 | 3.69 million | – |
| 1892 | 707,500 | 3.66 million | – |
| 1891 | 701,100 | 3.63 million | – |
| 1890 | 694,800 | 3.59 million | – |
| 1889 | 688,500 | 3.56 million | – |
| 1888 | 682,300 | 3.53 million | – |
| 1887 | 676,100 | 3.5 million | – |
| 1886 | 670,000 | 3.47 million | – |
| 1885 | 663,900 | 3.44 million | – |
| 1884 | 657,900 | 3.41 million | – |
| 1883 | 652,000 | 3.38 million | – |
| 1882 | 646,100 | 3.35 million | – |
| 1881 | 640,200 | 3.32 million | – |
| 1880 | 634,400 | 3.29 million | – |
| 1879 | 628,700 | 3.26 million | – |
| 1878 | 623,000 | 3.23 million | – |
| 1877 | 617,400 | 3.2 million | – |
| 1876 | 611,800 | 3.18 million | – |
| 1875 | 606,300 | 3.15 million | – |
| 1874 | 600,800 | 3.12 million | – |
| 1873 | 595,300 | 3.09 million | – |
| 1872 | 589,900 | 3.07 million | – |
| 1871 | 584,600 | 3.04 million | – |
| 1870 | 579,300 | 3.01 million | – |
| 1869 | 574,100 | 2.99 million | – |
| 1868 | 568,900 | 2.96 million | – |
| 1867 | 563,700 | 2.93 million | – |
| 1866 | 558,600 | 2.91 million | – |
| 1865 | 553,600 | 2.88 million | – |
| 1864 | 548,600 | 2.86 million | – |
| 1863 | 543,600 | 2.83 million | – |
| 1862 | 538,700 | 2.81 million | – |
| 1861 | 533,800 | 2.78 million | – |
| 1860 | 529,000 | 2.76 million | – |
| 1859 | 524,200 | 2.73 million | – |
| 1858 | 519,500 | 2.71 million | – |
| 1857 | 514,800 | 2.69 million | – |
| 1856 | 510,100 | 2.66 million | – |
| 1855 | 505,500 | 2.64 million | – |
| 1854 | 500,900 | 2.62 million | – |
| 1853 | 496,400 | 2.59 million | – |
| 1852 | 491,900 | 2.57 million | – |
| 1851 | 487,400 | 2.55 million | – |
| 1850 | 483,000 | 2.52 million | – |
| 1849 | 478,600 | 2.5 million | – |
| 1848 | 474,300 | 2.48 million | – |
| 1847 | 470,000 | 2.46 million | – |
| 1846 | 465,700 | 2.43 million | – |
| 1845 | 461,500 | 2.41 million | – |
| 1844 | 457,300 | 2.39 million | – |
| 1843 | 453,100 | 2.37 million | – |
| 1842 | 449,000 | 2.35 million | – |
| 1841 | 444,900 | 2.33 million | – |
| 1840 | 440,900 | 2.3 million | – |
| 1839 | 436,900 | 2.28 million | – |
| 1838 | 432,900 | 2.26 million | – |
| 1837 | 428,900 | 2.24 million | – |
| 1836 | 425,000 | 2.22 million | – |
| 1835 | 421,200 | 2.2 million | – |
| 1834 | 417,300 | 2.18 million | – |
| 1833 | 413,600 | 2.16 million | – |
| 1832 | 409,800 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1831 | 406,100 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1830 | 402,400 | 2.1 million | – |
| 1829 | 398,700 | 2.08 million | – |
| 1828 | 395,100 | 2.07 million | – |
| 1827 | 391,500 | 2.05 million | – |
| 1826 | 387,900 | 2.03 million | – |
| 1825 | 384,400 | 2.01 million | – |
| 1824 | 380,900 | 1.99 million | – |
| 1823 | 377,400 | 1.97 million | – |
| 1822 | 374,000 | 1.96 million | – |
| 1821 | 371,300 | 1.94 million | – |
| 1820 | 369,200 | 1.93 million | – |
| 1819 | 367,900 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1818 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1817 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1816 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1815 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1814 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1813 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1812 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1811 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1810 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1809 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1808 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1807 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1806 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1805 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1804 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1803 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1802 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1801 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1800 | 367,200 | 1.92 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Turkmenistan | Uzbekistan | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 7.49 million7.48 million–7.51 million | 36.4 million36.3 million–36.4 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 7.62 million7.57 million–7.67 million | 37.1 million36.9 million–37.2 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 7.74 million7.64 million–7.83 million | 37.7 million37.5 million–38.1 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 7.85 million7.71 million–7.99 million | 38.4 million38 million–38.9 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 7.95 million7.77 million–8.13 million | 39 million38.4 million–39.7 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 8.05 million7.82 million–8.28 million | 39.6 million38.9 million–40.5 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 8.14 million7.87 million–8.42 million | 40.3 million39.3 million–41.4 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 8.22 million7.9 million–8.54 million | 40.9 million39.7 million–42.2 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 8.3 million7.94 million–8.68 million | 41.4 million40.1 million–43.1 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 8.38 million7.98 million–8.82 million | 42 million40.4 million–43.9 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 8.46 million8.01 million–8.95 million | 42.6 million40.7 million–44.8 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 8.54 million8.04 million–9.09 million | 43.2 million41.1 million–45.6 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 8.62 million8.07 million–9.23 million | 43.7 million41.4 million–46.5 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 8.7 million8.1 million–9.36 million | 44.3 million41.7 million–47.3 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 8.78 million8.14 million–9.5 million | 44.9 million42 million–48.2 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 8.85 million8.17 million–9.64 million | 45.5 million42.3 million–49.1 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 8.93 million8.19 million–9.78 million | 46 million42.5 million–50 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 9.01 million8.21 million–9.93 million | 46.6 million42.8 million–50.9 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 9.09 million8.23 million–10.1 million | 47.2 million43.1 million–51.8 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 9.16 million8.26 million–10.2 million | 47.9 million43.5 million–52.8 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 9.24 million8.28 million–10.4 million | 48.5 million43.7 million–53.8 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 9.31 million8.29 million–10.5 million | 49.1 million44 million–54.9 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 9.38 million8.29 million–10.7 million | 49.7 million44.3 million–55.9 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 9.45 million8.3 million–10.8 million | 50.4 million44.6 million–57 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 9.52 million8.3 million–11 million | 51 million44.8 million–58.1 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 9.58 million8.31 million–11.1 million | 51.6 million45 million–59.3 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 9.64 million8.32 million–11.2 million | 52.2 million45.2 million–60.4 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 9.7 million8.3 million–11.4 million | 52.8 million45.4 million–61.6 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 9.75 million8.29 million–11.5 million | 53.4 million45.6 million–62.7 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 9.79 million8.28 million–11.7 million | 54 million45.9 million–63.9 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 9.84 million8.26 million–11.8 million | 54.6 million46.1 million–65 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 9.88 million8.24 million–12 million | 55.2 million46.3 million–66.3 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 9.92 million8.22 million–12.2 million | 55.8 million46.4 million–67.6 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 9.95 million8.2 million–12.3 million | 56.3 million46.5 million–68.7 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 9.98 million8.16 million–12.4 million | 56.9 million46.8 million–69.9 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 10 million8.12 million–12.6 million | 57.4 million46.9 million–71.1 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 10 million8.09 million–12.7 million | 57.9 million46.9 million–72.4 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 10.1 million8.06 million–12.9 million | 58.5 million46.9 million–73.7 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 10.1 million8.02 million–13 million | 59 million46.9 million–75 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 10.1 million7.98 million–13.2 million | 59.5 million47 million–76.5 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 10.1 million7.95 million–13.3 million | 60 million47 million–78 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 10.2 million7.9 million–13.4 million | 60.5 million46.9 million–79.4 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 10.2 million7.86 million–13.6 million | 60.9 million46.9 million–80.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 10.2 million7.82 million–13.7 million | 61.4 million46.8 million–82.1 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 10.2 million7.78 million–13.9 million | 61.9 million46.8 million–83.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 10.2 million7.74 million–14 million | 62.4 million46.8 million–85.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 10.2 million7.7 million–14.1 million | 62.8 million46.8 million–86.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 10.2 million7.66 million–14.3 million | 63.3 million46.7 million–88.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 10.3 million7.61 million–14.4 million | 63.7 million46.6 million–90 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 10.3 million7.55 million–14.6 million | 64.2 million46.6 million–91.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 10.3 million7.48 million–14.7 million | 64.6 million46.5 million–93.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 10.3 million7.41 million–14.8 million | 65.1 million46.5 million–94.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 10.3 million7.36 million–15 million | 65.5 million46.4 million–96.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 10.3 million7.3 million–15.1 million | 66 million46.3 million–97.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 10.3 million7.24 million–15.3 million | 66.4 million46.2 million–99.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 10.3 million7.18 million–15.4 million | 66.9 million46 million–101 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 10.3 million7.12 million–15.5 million | 67.3 million46 million–103 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 10.3 million7.05 million–15.7 million | 67.7 million46 million–105 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 10.3 million6.99 million–15.8 million | 68.1 million45.9 million–106 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 10.3 million6.93 million–16 million | 68.6 million45.9 million–108 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 10.3 million6.87 million–16.1 million | 69 million45.9 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 10.3 million6.8 million–16.2 million | 69.4 million46 million–112 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 10.2 million6.73 million–16.3 million | 69.8 million45.9 million–114 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 10.2 million6.66 million–16.5 million | 70.2 million45.7 million–116 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 10.2 million6.6 million–16.7 million | 70.5 million45.5 million–118 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 10.2 million6.55 million–16.8 million | 70.9 million45.3 million–120 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 10.2 million6.48 million–16.9 million | 71.3 million45.1 million–122 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 10.2 million6.4 million–17 million | 71.6 million44.8 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 10.1 million6.32 million–17.2 million | 72 million44.6 million–127 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 10.1 million6.26 million–17.3 million | 72.3 million44.4 million–129 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 10.1 million6.16 million–17.5 million | 72.6 million44.2 million–132 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 10.1 million6.06 million–17.6 million | 73 million43.9 million–134 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 10.1 million5.98 million–17.7 million | 73.3 million43.8 million–136 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 10 million5.89 million–17.9 million | 73.6 million43.6 million–139 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 10 million5.81 million–18 million | 73.8 million43.3 million–141 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 9.98 million5.73 million–18.1 million | 74.1 million43 million–143 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 9.95 million5.66 million–18.2 million | 74.4 million42.8 million–145 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Turkmenistan vs Uzbekistan
Health
- Life expectancyTurkmenistan: 70.1 years in 2023Uzbekistan: 72.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityTurkmenistan: 3.9 per 100 live births in 2024Uzbekistan: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityTurkmenistan: 31.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Uzbekistan: 11.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterTurkmenistan: 94.9% in 2022Uzbekistan: 79.9% in 2022
- DepressionTurkmenistan: 2.82% in 2017Uzbekistan: 2.89% in 2017
- Suicide rateTurkmenistan: 8.7 per 100,000 people in 2017Uzbekistan: 9.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthTurkmenistan: 1.8% a year in 2023Uzbekistan: 2.01% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateTurkmenistan: 2.69 births per woman in 2023Uzbekistan: 3.5 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationTurkmenistan: 47.1% in 2025Uzbekistan: 51% in 2025
- Median ageTurkmenistan: 26.2 years in 2023Uzbekistan: 26.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overTurkmenistan: 4.3% in 2023Uzbekistan: 5.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateTurkmenistan: 2 per 1,000 people in 2023Uzbekistan: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingTurkmenistan: 3.11% of GDP in 1999Uzbekistan: 2.49% of GDP in 2018
- Military spending in US dollarsTurkmenistan: $188M in 1999Uzbekistan: $1.77B in 2018
- Military spending per personTurkmenistan: $25 in 1999Uzbekistan: $45 in 2018
- Military share of state spendingTurkmenistan: 15% of government spending in 1999Uzbekistan: 11.1% of government spending in 2018
- Armed forces personnelTurkmenistan: 57,000 people in 2020Uzbekistan: 68,000 people in 2020
- National powerTurkmenistan: 0.13% of world capability in 2022Uzbekistan: 0.29% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersTurkmenistan: 2.87% of the labour force in 2020Uzbekistan: 0.52% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsTurkmenistan: 382 million TIV in 2021Uzbekistan: 32 million TIV in 2025