Burundi
Population growth in Burundi
Population growth in Burundi: 2.27% a year in 1950 and 2.71% a year in 2023, by UN estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- 2.71% a year
- Since 1950
- +0.44 percentage points
- Rank, 2023
- 20 of 229
- counting from the highest
- World, 2023
- 0.87% a year
- Projected, 2100
- 0.27% a year
- UN projection (medium variant)
% a year · UN
What the numbers say
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at 0.27% a year in 2100, between -5.48% a year and 4.67% a year (95% prediction interval).
- The highest was 11.03% a year in 1994, the lowest -9.79% a year in 1993.
Every year
% a year · UN
| Year | Burundi | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2.71 | 0.87 |
| 2022 | 2.75 | 0.88 |
| 2021 | 2.66 | 0.8 |
| 2020 | 2.79 | 0.9 |
| 2019 | 3.04 | 1.03 |
| 2018 | 3.54 | 1.07 |
| 2017 | 2.48 | 1.13 |
| 2016 | 2.22 | 1.17 |
| 2015 | 1.22 | 1.18 |
| 2014 | 3.34 | 1.22 |
| 2013 | 3.45 | 1.23 |
| 2012 | 3.74 | 1.27 |
| 2011 | 3.39 | 1.26 |
| 2010 | 3.77 | 1.27 |
| 2009 | 5.63 | 1.28 |
| 2008 | 4.47 | 1.28 |
| 2007 | 3.77 | 1.28 |
| 2006 | 3.63 | 1.28 |
| 2005 | 3.58 | 1.27 |
| 2004 | 3.86 | 1.28 |
| 2003 | 3.59 | 1.29 |
| 2002 | 2.71 | 1.3 |
| 2001 | 2.93 | 1.33 |
| 2000 | 2.07 | 1.35 |
| 1999 | 2.09 | 1.35 |
| 1998 | 2.71 | 1.37 |
| 1997 | 1.09 | 1.39 |
| 1996 | -1.11 | 1.42 |
| 1995 | 1.25 | 1.45 |
| 1994 | 11.03 | 1.47 |
| 1993 | -9.79 | 1.52 |
| 1992 | 3.28 | 1.57 |
| 1991 | 2.05 | 1.63 |
| 1990 | 2.09 | 1.76 |
| 1989 | 2.08 | 1.78 |
| 1988 | 1.84 | 1.79 |
| 1987 | 2.6 | 1.84 |
| 1986 | 1.96 | 1.83 |
| 1985 | 1.79 | 1.8 |
| 1984 | 2.53 | 1.8 |
| 1983 | 2.31 | 1.78 |
| 1982 | 3.06 | 1.86 |
| 1981 | 1.92 | 1.82 |
| 1980 | 6.32 | 1.8 |
| 1979 | 1.98 | 1.79 |
| 1978 | 3 | 1.74 |
| 1977 | 2.77 | 1.75 |
| 1976 | 2.36 | 1.78 |
| 1975 | 2.12 | 1.8 |
| 1974 | 2.85 | 1.88 |
| 1973 | 2.15 | 1.94 |
| 1972 | -2.43 | 1.97 |
| 1971 | 2.42 | 1.97 |
| 1970 | 2.44 | 2.06 |
| 1969 | 1.9 | 2.06 |
| 1968 | 2.45 | 2.09 |
| 1967 | 2.32 | 2 |
| 1966 | 2.76 | 2.04 |
| 1965 | 2.05 | 2.09 |
| 1964 | 3.51 | 2.16 |
| 1963 | 2.17 | 2.28 |
| 1962 | 2.04 | 2.11 |
| 1961 | 3.05 | 1.67 |
| 1960 | 2.01 | 1.58 |
| 1959 | 1.99 | 1.73 |
| 1958 | 1.9 | 2 |
| 1957 | 1.97 | 2.07 |
| 1956 | 1.99 | 1.98 |
| 1955 | 2.01 | 2.01 |
| 1954 | 2.03 | 1.99 |
| 1953 | 2.04 | 1.9 |
| 1952 | 2.11 | 1.94 |
| 1951 | 2.19 | 1.75 |
| 1950 | 2.27 | 1.74 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Burundi | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2.46-1.9–6.17 | 0.86 |
| 2025 | 2.35-1.67–6.14 | 0.84 |
| 2026 | 2.31-2.15–6.14 | 0.83 |
| 2027 | 2.36-1.86–6.1 | 0.81 |
| 2028 | 2.45-1.71–6.6 | 0.8 |
| 2029 | 2.31-2.05–6.35 | 0.78 |
| 2030 | 2.27-1.87–6.27 | 0.76 |
| 2031 | 2.29-2.12–6.15 | 0.75 |
| 2032 | 2.25-2.19–6.43 | 0.73 |
| 2033 | 2.22-2.2–6.18 | 0.72 |
| 2034 | 2.16-2.65–6.2 | 0.7 |
| 2035 | 2.14-2.12–5.92 | 0.69 |
| 2036 | 2.2-2.14–6.07 | 0.67 |
| 2037 | 2.19-2.16–6.05 | 0.65 |
| 2038 | 2.13-2.14–6.36 | 0.64 |
| 2039 | 2.1-2.19–6.08 | 0.62 |
| 2040 | 2.04-2.35–6.08 | 0.61 |
| 2041 | 1.96-2.55–5.79 | 0.59 |
| 2042 | 2.04-2.09–6.2 | 0.57 |
| 2043 | 1.93-2.57–5.95 | 0.56 |
| 2044 | 1.92-2.05–5.98 | 0.54 |
| 2045 | 1.83-2.51–5.82 | 0.52 |
| 2046 | 1.64-2.9–5.3 | 0.5 |
| 2047 | 1.73-2.67–5.69 | 0.48 |
| 2048 | 1.62-2.56–5.62 | 0.46 |
| 2049 | 1.69-2.8–5.61 | 0.44 |
| 2050 | 1.51-2.94–5.61 | 0.42 |
| 2051 | 1.51-2.84–5.59 | 0.4 |
| 2052 | 1.51-3.09–5.26 | 0.38 |
| 2053 | 1.48-3.18–5.58 | 0.36 |
| 2054 | 1.46-3–5.58 | 0.34 |
| 2055 | 1.37-3.02–5.64 | 0.33 |
| 2056 | 1.37-3.2–5.23 | 0.31 |
| 2057 | 1.29-3.28–5.17 | 0.3 |
| 2058 | 1.27-3.35–5.46 | 0.28 |
| 2059 | 1.28-3.12–5.36 | 0.27 |
| 2060 | 1.24-3.31–5.14 | 0.25 |
| 2061 | 1.23-3.11–5.45 | 0.24 |
| 2062 | 1.21-3.49–5.49 | 0.23 |
| 2063 | 1.16-3.47–5.41 | 0.22 |
| 2064 | 1.17-3.5–5.44 | 0.21 |
| 2065 | 1.25-3.55–5.2 | 0.2 |
| 2066 | 1.16-3.53–5.38 | 0.19 |
| 2067 | 1.18-3.3–5.33 | 0.18 |
| 2068 | 1.11-3.44–5.09 | 0.17 |
| 2069 | 1.09-3.62–5.26 | 0.16 |
| 2070 | 1.1-3.48–5.29 | 0.15 |
| 2071 | 0.96-3.61–5.14 | 0.14 |
| 2072 | 1.01-3.63–5.29 | 0.13 |
| 2073 | 1-3.72–4.84 | 0.12 |
| 2074 | 0.94-3.33–5.09 | 0.1 |
| 2075 | 0.96-3.83–5.05 | 0.09 |
| 2076 | 0.85-3.84–5.08 | 0.08 |
| 2077 | 0.92-3.55–5.24 | 0.07 |
| 2078 | 0.84-4–4.95 | 0.06 |
| 2079 | 0.81-4.18–5.15 | 0.05 |
| 2080 | 0.71-4.52–4.91 | 0.04 |
| 2081 | 0.78-4.25–4.97 | 0.03 |
| 2082 | 0.72-4.34–5.04 | 0.02 |
| 2083 | 0.63-4.39–4.93 | 0.01 |
| 2084 | 0.64-4.59–4.74 | -0 |
| 2085 | 0.67-4.34–5.06 | -0.01 |
| 2086 | 0.58-4.57–4.71 | -0.02 |
| 2087 | 0.53-4.49–4.89 | -0.03 |
| 2088 | 0.57-4.67–5.02 | -0.04 |
| 2089 | 0.57-4.68–4.85 | -0.05 |
| 2090 | 0.47-5.06–4.69 | -0.05 |
| 2091 | 0.45-4.49–4.62 | -0.06 |
| 2092 | 0.45-4.7–4.8 | -0.07 |
| 2093 | 0.44-4.88–4.69 | -0.07 |
| 2094 | 0.47-4.59–4.61 | -0.08 |
| 2095 | 0.38-5.01–4.57 | -0.09 |
| 2096 | 0.36-5.01–4.73 | -0.1 |
| 2097 | 0.37-4.96–4.46 | -0.11 |
| 2098 | 0.37-4.96–4.52 | -0.11 |
| 2099 | 0.31-4.89–4.53 | -0.12 |
| 2100 | 0.27-5.48–4.67 | -0.13 |
Good to know
- How fast the population grew or shrank in a year: births minus deaths, plus people moving in minus people moving out.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Burundi in numbers
Every measure for Burundi on one page
Health
People
Economy
Education
Politics
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Military
- Military spending3.24% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$169M in 2025
- Military spending per person$16 in 2025
- Military share of state spending14.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel31,000 people in 2020
- National power0.06% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0.59% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports2 million TIV in 2019