Burundi
Population in Burundi
Population in Burundi: 2.26 million people in 1950 and 13.7 million people in 2023, by UN estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- 13.7 million people
- Since 1950
- +11.4 million people
- Rank, 2023
- 78 of 229
- counting from the highest
- World, 2023
- 8.09 billion people
- Projected, 2100
- 37.9 million people
- UN projection (medium variant)
people · UN
What the numbers say
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at 37.9 million people in 2100, between 16.7 million people and 102 million people (95% prediction interval).
- Older estimates from HYDE and Gapminder reach back to 1800: 899,100 people.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Burundi | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 13.7 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 13.3 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 13 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 12.6 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 12.3 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 11.9 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 11.5 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 11.2 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 11.1 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 10.8 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 10.4 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 10.1 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 9.72 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 9.38 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 8.95 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 8.51 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 8.16 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 7.87 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 7.59 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 7.31 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 7.04 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 6.82 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 6.63 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 6.47 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 6.34 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 6.19 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 6.07 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 6.07 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 6.07 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 5.71 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 5.68 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 5.86 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 5.7 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 5.59 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 5.47 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 5.37 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 5.25 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 5.13 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 5.03 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 4.93 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 4.81 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 4.68 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 4.57 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 4.38 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 4.2 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 4.1 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 3.98 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 3.88 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 3.8 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 3.7 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 3.61 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 3.62 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 3.62 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 3.53 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 3.46 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 3.38 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 3.3 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 3.22 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 3.14 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 3.06 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 2.97 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 2.91 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 2.84 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 2.76 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 2.71 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 2.66 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 2.61 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 2.56 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 2.51 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 2.46 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 2.41 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 2.36 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 2.31 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 2.26 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 2.21 million | – |
| 1948 | 2.18 million | – |
| 1947 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1946 | 2.1 million | – |
| 1945 | 2.06 million | – |
| 1944 | 2.03 million | – |
| 1943 | 1.99 million | – |
| 1942 | 1.95 million | – |
| 1941 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1940 | 1.89 million | – |
| 1939 | 1.86 million | – |
| 1938 | 1.83 million | – |
| 1937 | 1.81 million | – |
| 1936 | 1.78 million | – |
| 1935 | 1.76 million | – |
| 1934 | 1.74 million | – |
| 1933 | 1.71 million | – |
| 1932 | 1.69 million | – |
| 1931 | 1.66 million | – |
| 1930 | 1.64 million | – |
| 1929 | 1.62 million | – |
| 1928 | 1.59 million | – |
| 1927 | 1.57 million | – |
| 1926 | 1.55 million | – |
| 1925 | 1.52 million | – |
| 1924 | 1.5 million | – |
| 1923 | 1.48 million | – |
| 1922 | 1.46 million | – |
| 1921 | 1.44 million | – |
| 1920 | 1.43 million | – |
| 1919 | 1.43 million | – |
| 1918 | 1.43 million | – |
| 1917 | 1.43 million | – |
| 1916 | 1.44 million | – |
| 1915 | 1.45 million | – |
| 1914 | 1.45 million | – |
| 1913 | 1.46 million | – |
| 1912 | 1.47 million | – |
| 1911 | 1.48 million | – |
| 1910 | 1.49 million | – |
| 1909 | 1.5 million | – |
| 1908 | 1.51 million | – |
| 1907 | 1.53 million | – |
| 1906 | 1.54 million | – |
| 1905 | 1.56 million | – |
| 1904 | 1.57 million | – |
| 1903 | 1.59 million | – |
| 1902 | 1.6 million | – |
| 1901 | 1.62 million | – |
| 1900 | 1.63 million | – |
| 1899 | 1.64 million | – |
| 1898 | 1.65 million | – |
| 1897 | 1.66 million | – |
| 1896 | 1.67 million | – |
| 1895 | 1.68 million | – |
| 1894 | 1.69 million | – |
| 1893 | 1.71 million | – |
| 1892 | 1.72 million | – |
| 1891 | 1.72 million | – |
| 1890 | 1.73 million | – |
| 1889 | 1.72 million | – |
| 1888 | 1.72 million | – |
| 1887 | 1.71 million | – |
| 1886 | 1.7 million | – |
| 1885 | 1.69 million | – |
| 1884 | 1.68 million | – |
| 1883 | 1.67 million | – |
| 1882 | 1.66 million | – |
| 1881 | 1.65 million | – |
| 1880 | 1.64 million | – |
| 1879 | 1.63 million | – |
| 1878 | 1.62 million | – |
| 1877 | 1.61 million | – |
| 1876 | 1.6 million | – |
| 1875 | 1.6 million | – |
| 1874 | 1.59 million | – |
| 1873 | 1.58 million | – |
| 1872 | 1.57 million | – |
| 1871 | 1.56 million | – |
| 1870 | 1.55 million | – |
| 1869 | 1.54 million | – |
| 1868 | 1.54 million | – |
| 1867 | 1.53 million | – |
| 1866 | 1.52 million | – |
| 1865 | 1.51 million | – |
| 1864 | 1.51 million | – |
| 1863 | 1.5 million | – |
| 1862 | 1.49 million | – |
| 1861 | 1.49 million | – |
| 1860 | 1.48 million | – |
| 1859 | 1.47 million | – |
| 1858 | 1.47 million | – |
| 1857 | 1.46 million | – |
| 1856 | 1.45 million | – |
| 1855 | 1.44 million | – |
| 1854 | 1.44 million | – |
| 1853 | 1.43 million | – |
| 1852 | 1.42 million | – |
| 1851 | 1.41 million | – |
| 1850 | 1.4 million | – |
| 1849 | 1.39 million | – |
| 1848 | 1.37 million | – |
| 1847 | 1.35 million | – |
| 1846 | 1.33 million | – |
| 1845 | 1.31 million | – |
| 1844 | 1.29 million | – |
| 1843 | 1.27 million | – |
| 1842 | 1.25 million | – |
| 1841 | 1.23 million | – |
| 1840 | 1.21 million | – |
| 1839 | 1.2 million | – |
| 1838 | 1.18 million | – |
| 1837 | 1.16 million | – |
| 1836 | 1.14 million | – |
| 1835 | 1.13 million | – |
| 1834 | 1.11 million | – |
| 1833 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1832 | 1.08 million | – |
| 1831 | 1.06 million | – |
| 1830 | 1.05 million | – |
| 1829 | 1.03 million | – |
| 1828 | 1.01 million | – |
| 1827 | 998,900 | – |
| 1826 | 984,000 | – |
| 1825 | 969,300 | – |
| 1824 | 954,900 | – |
| 1823 | 940,700 | – |
| 1822 | 926,700 | – |
| 1821 | 915,600 | – |
| 1820 | 907,300 | – |
| 1819 | 901,800 | – |
| 1818 | 899,100 | – |
| 1817 | 899,100 | – |
| 1816 | 899,100 | – |
| 1815 | 899,100 | – |
| 1814 | 899,100 | – |
| 1813 | 899,100 | – |
| 1812 | 899,100 | – |
| 1811 | 899,100 | – |
| 1810 | 899,100 | – |
| 1809 | 899,100 | – |
| 1808 | 899,100 | – |
| 1807 | 899,100 | – |
| 1806 | 899,100 | – |
| 1805 | 899,100 | – |
| 1804 | 899,100 | – |
| 1803 | 899,100 | – |
| 1802 | 899,100 | – |
| 1801 | 899,100 | – |
| 1800 | 899,100 | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Burundi | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 14.1 million13.7 million–14.3 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 14.4 million13.7 million–15.1 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 14.7 million13.7 million–15.7 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 15.1 million13.9 million–16.4 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 15.4 million14 million–17 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 15.8 million14.1 million–17.7 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 16.2 million14.3 million–18.3 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 16.6 million14.4 million–19 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 16.9 million14.6 million–19.7 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 17.3 million14.8 million–20.3 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 17.7 million14.8 million–20.9 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 18.1 million15 million–21.8 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 18.5 million15.1 million–22.6 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 18.9 million15.2 million–23.4 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 19.3 million15.3 million–24.2 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 19.7 million15.5 million–25 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 20.1 million15.7 million–25.9 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 20.5 million15.8 million–26.8 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 21 million16 million–27.7 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 21.4 million16.2 million–28.5 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 21.8 million16.3 million–29.4 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 22.2 million16.5 million–30.1 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 22.6 million16.6 million–30.9 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 23 million16.8 million–31.7 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 23.4 million16.9 million–32.6 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 23.8 million17 million–33.5 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 24.1 million17.1 million–34.4 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 24.5 million17.2 million–35.2 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 24.9 million17.2 million–36.2 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 25.3 million17.3 million–37.2 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 25.6 million17.3 million–38.2 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 26 million17.3 million–38.9 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 26.3 million17.4 million–39.8 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 26.7 million17.5 million–40.8 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 27 million17.6 million–41.7 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 27.4 million17.5 million–42.8 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 27.7 million17.5 million–43.8 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 28.1 million17.6 million–44.8 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 28.4 million17.6 million–45.9 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 28.8 million17.5 million–47 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 29.1 million17.5 million–48.4 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 29.5 million17.5 million–50 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 29.8 million17.4 million–51.2 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 30.2 million17.5 million–52.6 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 30.5 million17.8 million–53.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 30.8 million17.9 million–54.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 31.2 million17.8 million–55.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 31.5 million17.9 million–57.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 31.8 million17.9 million–58.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 32.1 million17.9 million–59.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 32.5 million17.9 million–60.9 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 32.8 million17.8 million–62.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 33.1 million17.8 million–63.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 33.4 million17.8 million–65 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 33.7 million17.6 million–66.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 33.9 million17.5 million–67.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 34.2 million17.5 million–69.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 34.4 million17.4 million–71 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 34.7 million17.4 million–71.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 34.9 million17.4 million–73.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 35.2 million17.2 million–74.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 35.4 million17.1 million–76.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 35.6 million17 million–77.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 35.8 million17 million–79.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 36 million17 million–81.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 36.2 million17.1 million–82.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 36.4 million17 million–85.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 36.6 million17 million–86.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 36.7 million17 million–88.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 36.9 million16.9 million–90.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 37.1 million16.9 million–92.4 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 37.2 million16.9 million–93.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 37.4 million16.9 million–95.4 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 37.5 million17 million–97.4 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 37.6 million17 million–99.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 37.8 million16.8 million–101 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 37.9 million16.7 million–102 million | 10.2 billion |
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Burundi in numbers
Every measure for Burundi on one page
Health
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Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending3.24% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$169M in 2025
- Military spending per person$16 in 2025
- Military share of state spending14.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel31,000 people in 2020
- National power0.06% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0.59% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports2 million TIV in 2019