Eritrea
Population growth in Eritrea
Population growth in Eritrea: 1.42% a year in 1950 and 1.81% a year in 2023, by UN estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- 1.81% a year
- Since 1950
- +0.39 percentage points
- Rank, 2023
- 59 of 229
- counting from the highest
- World, 2023
- 0.87% a year
- Projected, 2100
- 0.26% a year
- UN projection (medium variant)
% a year · UN
What the numbers say
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at 0.26% a year in 2100, between -5.28% a year and 4.72% a year (95% prediction interval).
- The highest was 9.5% a year in 1995, the lowest -14.13% a year in 1991.
Every year
% a year · UN
| Year | Eritrea | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1.81 | 0.87 |
| 2022 | 1.73 | 0.88 |
| 2021 | 1.77 | 0.8 |
| 2020 | 1.77 | 0.9 |
| 2019 | 1.35 | 1.03 |
| 2018 | 1.6 | 1.07 |
| 2017 | 1.07 | 1.13 |
| 2016 | 0.56 | 1.17 |
| 2015 | 0.67 | 1.18 |
| 2014 | 0 | 1.22 |
| 2013 | 1.35 | 1.23 |
| 2012 | 1.09 | 1.27 |
| 2011 | 1.46 | 1.26 |
| 2010 | 2.13 | 1.27 |
| 2009 | 1.8 | 1.28 |
| 2008 | 3.24 | 1.28 |
| 2007 | 2 | 1.28 |
| 2006 | 0.91 | 1.28 |
| 2005 | 2.26 | 1.27 |
| 2004 | 2.53 | 1.28 |
| 2003 | 5.74 | 1.29 |
| 2002 | 2.46 | 1.3 |
| 2001 | 4.45 | 1.33 |
| 2000 | 1.21 | 1.35 |
| 1999 | 1.87 | 1.35 |
| 1998 | 1.07 | 1.37 |
| 1997 | 1.54 | 1.39 |
| 1996 | 0.67 | 1.42 |
| 1995 | 9.5 | 1.45 |
| 1994 | 1.59 | 1.47 |
| 1993 | 4.6 | 1.52 |
| 1992 | 1.62 | 1.57 |
| 1991 | -14.13 | 1.63 |
| 1990 | 2.19 | 1.76 |
| 1989 | 2.36 | 1.78 |
| 1988 | 2.61 | 1.79 |
| 1987 | 2.57 | 1.84 |
| 1986 | 2.08 | 1.83 |
| 1985 | 2.01 | 1.8 |
| 1984 | 2.03 | 1.8 |
| 1983 | 2.03 | 1.78 |
| 1982 | 2.72 | 1.86 |
| 1981 | 2.72 | 1.82 |
| 1980 | 2.7 | 1.8 |
| 1979 | 2.66 | 1.79 |
| 1978 | 2.65 | 1.74 |
| 1977 | 2.65 | 1.75 |
| 1976 | 2.65 | 1.78 |
| 1975 | 2.34 | 1.8 |
| 1974 | 2.33 | 1.88 |
| 1973 | 2.53 | 1.94 |
| 1972 | 2.52 | 1.97 |
| 1971 | 2.61 | 1.97 |
| 1970 | 2.59 | 2.06 |
| 1969 | 2.54 | 2.06 |
| 1968 | 2.52 | 2.09 |
| 1967 | 2.52 | 2 |
| 1966 | 2.29 | 2.04 |
| 1965 | 2.5 | 2.09 |
| 1964 | 2.49 | 2.16 |
| 1963 | 2.47 | 2.28 |
| 1962 | 2.44 | 2.11 |
| 1961 | 2.37 | 1.67 |
| 1960 | 2.31 | 1.58 |
| 1959 | 2.26 | 1.73 |
| 1958 | 1.55 | 2 |
| 1957 | 1.43 | 2.07 |
| 1956 | 1.96 | 1.98 |
| 1955 | 1.88 | 2.01 |
| 1954 | 1.81 | 1.99 |
| 1953 | 1.74 | 1.9 |
| 1952 | 1.65 | 1.94 |
| 1951 | 1.54 | 1.75 |
| 1950 | 1.42 | 1.74 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Eritrea | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1.91-3.06–6.51 | 0.86 |
| 2025 | 2.08-2.69–6.58 | 0.84 |
| 2026 | 2.07-3.07–6.55 | 0.83 |
| 2027 | 2.11-3.12–6.62 | 0.81 |
| 2028 | 2.09-2.79–6.49 | 0.8 |
| 2029 | 2.05-3.04–6.63 | 0.78 |
| 2030 | 2.1-2.85–6.78 | 0.76 |
| 2031 | 1.98-2.97–6.22 | 0.75 |
| 2032 | 1.97-3.29–6.59 | 0.73 |
| 2033 | 1.97-2.87–6.43 | 0.72 |
| 2034 | 2-2.72–6.3 | 0.7 |
| 2035 | 1.94-2.94–6.48 | 0.69 |
| 2036 | 2.04-3.03–6.67 | 0.67 |
| 2037 | 2.01-3.15–6.43 | 0.65 |
| 2038 | 1.89-3–6.49 | 0.64 |
| 2039 | 1.84-3.16–6.34 | 0.62 |
| 2040 | 1.82-3.02–6.43 | 0.61 |
| 2041 | 1.68-3.27–6.25 | 0.59 |
| 2042 | 1.72-3.19–6.23 | 0.57 |
| 2043 | 1.63-3.26–6.52 | 0.56 |
| 2044 | 1.61-3.19–6.12 | 0.54 |
| 2045 | 1.62-3.13–6.1 | 0.52 |
| 2046 | 1.5-3.6–6.04 | 0.5 |
| 2047 | 1.48-3.41–5.78 | 0.48 |
| 2048 | 1.47-3.59–6.1 | 0.46 |
| 2049 | 1.39-3.81–5.75 | 0.44 |
| 2050 | 1.39-3.34–5.88 | 0.42 |
| 2051 | 1.39-3.4–5.91 | 0.4 |
| 2052 | 1.44-3.8–6.07 | 0.38 |
| 2053 | 1.38-3.42–6.2 | 0.36 |
| 2054 | 1.22-3.83–5.84 | 0.34 |
| 2055 | 1.3-3.81–5.96 | 0.33 |
| 2056 | 1.15-3.83–5.52 | 0.31 |
| 2057 | 1.23-3.63–5.61 | 0.3 |
| 2058 | 1.24-3.65–5.88 | 0.28 |
| 2059 | 1.22-3.71–5.97 | 0.27 |
| 2060 | 1.22-3.76–5.2 | 0.25 |
| 2061 | 1.19-3.75–5.86 | 0.24 |
| 2062 | 1.1-4.23–5.68 | 0.23 |
| 2063 | 1.21-3.98–5.72 | 0.22 |
| 2064 | 1.01-3.98–5.51 | 0.21 |
| 2065 | 0.99-4.56–5.67 | 0.2 |
| 2066 | 1.05-4.06–5.5 | 0.19 |
| 2067 | 0.97-4.23–5.57 | 0.18 |
| 2068 | 0.99-4.19–5.57 | 0.17 |
| 2069 | 0.92-4.18–5.38 | 0.16 |
| 2070 | 0.89-4.38–5.46 | 0.15 |
| 2071 | 0.85-4.68–5.27 | 0.14 |
| 2072 | 0.84-4.17–5.32 | 0.13 |
| 2073 | 0.86-4.37–5.08 | 0.12 |
| 2074 | 0.73-4.38–4.93 | 0.1 |
| 2075 | 0.82-4.69–5.21 | 0.09 |
| 2076 | 0.73-4.59–5.2 | 0.08 |
| 2077 | 0.72-4.65–5.36 | 0.07 |
| 2078 | 0.7-4.31–5.37 | 0.06 |
| 2079 | 0.64-4.3–4.98 | 0.05 |
| 2080 | 0.71-4.63–5 | 0.04 |
| 2081 | 0.51-4.37–5.21 | 0.03 |
| 2082 | 0.56-4.73–4.92 | 0.02 |
| 2083 | 0.54-4.82–5.35 | 0.01 |
| 2084 | 0.59-5.06–4.97 | -0 |
| 2085 | 0.57-4.9–4.88 | -0.01 |
| 2086 | 0.53-4.15–4.99 | -0.02 |
| 2087 | 0.45-4.79–4.88 | -0.03 |
| 2088 | 0.45-4.78–4.76 | -0.04 |
| 2089 | 0.41-5.28–4.63 | -0.05 |
| 2090 | 0.42-5.11–4.83 | -0.05 |
| 2091 | 0.36-5.17–4.71 | -0.06 |
| 2092 | 0.43-5.05–4.79 | -0.07 |
| 2093 | 0.31-5.15–4.78 | -0.07 |
| 2094 | 0.31-5.44–4.83 | -0.08 |
| 2095 | 0.31-5.28–4.67 | -0.09 |
| 2096 | 0.26-5.39–4.88 | -0.1 |
| 2097 | 0.27-5.07–4.76 | -0.11 |
| 2098 | 0.27-5.32–4.79 | -0.11 |
| 2099 | 0.29-5.28–4.72 | -0.12 |
| 2100 | 0.26-5.28–4.72 | -0.13 |
Good to know
- How fast the population grew or shrank in a year: births minus deaths, plus people moving in minus people moving out.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Eritrea in numbers
Every measure for Eritrea on one page
Health
People
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending20.87% of GDP in 2003
- Military spending per person$75 in 2003
- Military share of state spending46.4% of government spending in 2003
- Armed forces personnel202,000 people in 2020
- National power0.31% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers13.29% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports4 million TIV in 2007
- Arms exports0 TIV in 2006