Finland
Population in Finland
Population in Finland: 4.01 million people in 1950 and 5.6 million people in 2023, by UN estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- 5.6 million people
- Since 1950
- +1.59 million people
- Rank, 2023
- 117 of 229
- counting from the highest
- World, 2023
- 8.09 billion people
- Projected, 2100
- 4.6 million people
- UN projection (medium variant)
people · UN
What the numbers say
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at 4.6 million people in 2100, between 2.66 million people and 9.16 million people (95% prediction interval).
- Older estimates from HYDE and Gapminder reach back to 1800: 800,000 people.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Finland | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 5.6 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 5.57 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 5.54 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 5.53 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 5.52 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 5.52 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 5.51 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 5.5 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 5.48 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 5.46 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 5.44 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 5.41 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 5.39 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 5.36 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 5.34 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 5.31 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 5.29 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 5.27 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 5.25 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 5.23 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 5.21 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 5.2 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 5.19 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 5.18 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 5.17 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 5.15 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 5.14 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 5.13 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 5.11 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 5.09 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 5.07 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 5.04 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 5.01 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 4.99 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 4.97 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 4.95 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 4.93 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 4.92 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 4.9 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 4.88 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 4.86 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 4.83 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 4.8 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 4.78 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 4.76 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 4.75 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 4.74 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 4.73 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 4.71 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 4.69 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 4.67 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 4.64 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 4.61 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 4.61 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 4.62 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 4.63 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 4.61 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 4.58 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 4.56 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 4.55 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 4.52 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 4.49 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 4.46 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 4.43 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 4.4 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 4.36 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 4.32 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 4.28 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 4.24 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 4.19 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 4.14 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 4.09 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 4.05 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 4.01 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 3.97 million | – |
| 1948 | 3.94 million | – |
| 1947 | 3.91 million | – |
| 1946 | 3.88 million | – |
| 1945 | 3.85 million | – |
| 1944 | 3.81 million | – |
| 1943 | 3.78 million | – |
| 1942 | 3.75 million | – |
| 1941 | 3.72 million | – |
| 1940 | 3.7 million | – |
| 1939 | 3.67 million | – |
| 1938 | 3.64 million | – |
| 1937 | 3.62 million | – |
| 1936 | 3.59 million | – |
| 1935 | 3.57 million | – |
| 1934 | 3.54 million | – |
| 1933 | 3.52 million | – |
| 1932 | 3.49 million | – |
| 1931 | 3.47 million | – |
| 1930 | 3.44 million | – |
| 1929 | 3.41 million | – |
| 1928 | 3.38 million | – |
| 1927 | 3.35 million | – |
| 1926 | 3.32 million | – |
| 1925 | 3.28 million | – |
| 1924 | 3.25 million | – |
| 1923 | 3.22 million | – |
| 1922 | 3.19 million | – |
| 1921 | 3.16 million | – |
| 1920 | 3.13 million | – |
| 1919 | 3.11 million | – |
| 1918 | 3.09 million | – |
| 1917 | 3.07 million | – |
| 1916 | 3.05 million | – |
| 1915 | 3.03 million | – |
| 1914 | 3.01 million | – |
| 1913 | 2.99 million | – |
| 1912 | 2.97 million | – |
| 1911 | 2.94 million | – |
| 1910 | 2.92 million | – |
| 1909 | 2.89 million | – |
| 1908 | 2.87 million | – |
| 1907 | 2.84 million | – |
| 1906 | 2.81 million | – |
| 1905 | 2.78 million | – |
| 1904 | 2.75 million | – |
| 1903 | 2.73 million | – |
| 1902 | 2.7 million | – |
| 1901 | 2.67 million | – |
| 1900 | 2.64 million | – |
| 1899 | 2.61 million | – |
| 1898 | 2.59 million | – |
| 1897 | 2.56 million | – |
| 1896 | 2.53 million | – |
| 1895 | 2.5 million | – |
| 1894 | 2.47 million | – |
| 1893 | 2.44 million | – |
| 1892 | 2.42 million | – |
| 1891 | 2.39 million | – |
| 1890 | 2.36 million | – |
| 1889 | 2.33 million | – |
| 1888 | 2.3 million | – |
| 1887 | 2.26 million | – |
| 1886 | 2.23 million | – |
| 1885 | 2.2 million | – |
| 1884 | 2.17 million | – |
| 1883 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1882 | 2.11 million | – |
| 1881 | 2.08 million | – |
| 1880 | 2.05 million | – |
| 1879 | 2.01 million | – |
| 1878 | 1.98 million | – |
| 1877 | 1.95 million | – |
| 1876 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1875 | 1.89 million | – |
| 1874 | 1.87 million | – |
| 1873 | 1.84 million | – |
| 1872 | 1.81 million | – |
| 1871 | 1.79 million | – |
| 1870 | 1.77 million | – |
| 1869 | 1.76 million | – |
| 1868 | 1.75 million | – |
| 1867 | 1.75 million | – |
| 1866 | 1.75 million | – |
| 1865 | 1.75 million | – |
| 1864 | 1.74 million | – |
| 1863 | 1.74 million | – |
| 1862 | 1.74 million | – |
| 1861 | 1.74 million | – |
| 1860 | 1.73 million | – |
| 1859 | 1.72 million | – |
| 1858 | 1.72 million | – |
| 1857 | 1.7 million | – |
| 1856 | 1.69 million | – |
| 1855 | 1.68 million | – |
| 1854 | 1.67 million | – |
| 1853 | 1.66 million | – |
| 1852 | 1.65 million | – |
| 1851 | 1.64 million | – |
| 1850 | 1.62 million | – |
| 1849 | 1.61 million | – |
| 1848 | 1.59 million | – |
| 1847 | 1.57 million | – |
| 1846 | 1.55 million | – |
| 1845 | 1.53 million | – |
| 1844 | 1.51 million | – |
| 1843 | 1.5 million | – |
| 1842 | 1.48 million | – |
| 1841 | 1.46 million | – |
| 1840 | 1.45 million | – |
| 1839 | 1.44 million | – |
| 1838 | 1.43 million | – |
| 1837 | 1.42 million | – |
| 1836 | 1.41 million | – |
| 1835 | 1.4 million | – |
| 1834 | 1.39 million | – |
| 1833 | 1.39 million | – |
| 1832 | 1.38 million | – |
| 1831 | 1.37 million | – |
| 1830 | 1.36 million | – |
| 1829 | 1.34 million | – |
| 1828 | 1.32 million | – |
| 1827 | 1.3 million | – |
| 1826 | 1.28 million | – |
| 1825 | 1.26 million | – |
| 1824 | 1.24 million | – |
| 1823 | 1.23 million | – |
| 1822 | 1.21 million | – |
| 1821 | 1.19 million | – |
| 1820 | 1.17 million | – |
| 1819 | 1.15 million | – |
| 1818 | 1.13 million | – |
| 1817 | 1.11 million | – |
| 1816 | 1.08 million | – |
| 1815 | 1.06 million | – |
| 1814 | 1.04 million | – |
| 1813 | 1.02 million | – |
| 1812 | 1.01 million | – |
| 1811 | 985,900 | – |
| 1810 | 967,400 | – |
| 1809 | 948,900 | – |
| 1808 | 931,100 | – |
| 1807 | 913,600 | – |
| 1806 | 896,400 | – |
| 1805 | 879,600 | – |
| 1804 | 863,000 | – |
| 1803 | 846,800 | – |
| 1802 | 830,900 | – |
| 1801 | 815,300 | – |
| 1800 | 800,000 | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Finland | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 5.62 million5.61 million–5.62 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 5.62 million5.57 million–5.68 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 5.62 million5.52 million–5.73 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 5.62 million5.5 million–5.74 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 5.61 million5.47 million–5.75 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 5.6 million5.45 million–5.76 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 5.59 million5.42 million–5.77 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 5.58 million5.39 million–5.78 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 5.57 million5.36 million–5.8 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 5.56 million5.33 million–5.81 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 5.55 million5.3 million–5.83 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 5.54 million5.26 million–5.85 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 5.53 million5.23 million–5.87 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 5.52 million5.19 million–5.89 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 5.51 million5.16 million–5.92 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 5.49 million5.12 million–5.95 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 5.48 million5.09 million–5.97 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 5.47 million5.05 million–6 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 5.46 million5.01 million–6.03 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 5.44 million4.98 million–6.05 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 5.43 million4.94 million–6.08 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 5.42 million4.91 million–6.11 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 5.41 million4.88 million–6.13 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 5.39 million4.85 million–6.17 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 5.38 million4.81 million–6.19 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 5.37 million4.78 million–6.22 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 5.35 million4.74 million–6.26 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 5.34 million4.7 million–6.3 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 5.32 million4.67 million–6.34 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 5.31 million4.63 million–6.38 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 5.29 million4.6 million–6.42 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 5.28 million4.56 million–6.46 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 5.26 million4.51 million–6.5 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 5.24 million4.47 million–6.54 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 5.23 million4.43 million–6.58 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 5.21 million4.4 million–6.62 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 5.2 million4.36 million–6.67 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 5.18 million4.32 million–6.71 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 5.17 million4.28 million–6.75 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 5.16 million4.24 million–6.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 5.14 million4.2 million–6.86 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 5.13 million4.15 million–6.91 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 5.11 million4.11 million–6.97 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 5.1 million4.06 million–7.02 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 5.09 million4.02 million–7.07 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 5.07 million3.98 million–7.12 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 5.06 million3.94 million–7.17 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 5.05 million3.9 million–7.21 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 5.03 million3.87 million–7.26 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 5.02 million3.83 million–7.31 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 5 million3.79 million–7.37 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 4.99 million3.74 million–7.42 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 4.97 million3.71 million–7.47 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 4.96 million3.66 million–7.53 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 4.94 million3.62 million–7.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 4.93 million3.57 million–7.68 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 4.91 million3.53 million–7.77 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 4.9 million3.49 million–7.84 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 4.88 million3.45 million–7.88 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 4.87 million3.39 million–7.93 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 4.85 million3.35 million–8.01 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 4.84 million3.32 million–8.09 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 4.82 million3.28 million–8.16 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 4.8 million3.23 million–8.23 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 4.79 million3.18 million–8.29 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 4.77 million3.13 million–8.36 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 4.76 million3.08 million–8.43 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 4.74 million3.04 million–8.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 4.73 million3.01 million–8.55 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 4.71 million2.96 million–8.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 4.7 million2.91 million–8.66 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 4.68 million2.87 million–8.73 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 4.67 million2.83 million–8.81 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 4.65 million2.79 million–8.91 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 4.63 million2.75 million–9 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 4.62 million2.71 million–9.09 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 4.6 million2.66 million–9.16 million | 10.2 billion |
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Finland in numbers
Every measure for Finland on one page
Health
People
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending2.57% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$7.61B in 2025
- Military spending per person$1,437 in 2025
- Military share of state spending4.4% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel22,000 people in 2020
- National power0.14% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0.8% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports51 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exports115 million TIV in 2025