Latvia
Population in Latvia
Population in Latvia: 1.92 million people in 1950 and 1.88 million people in 2023, by UN estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- 1.88 million people
- Since 1950
- −37,000 people
- Rank, 2023
- 150 of 229
- counting from the highest
- World, 2023
- 8.09 billion people
- Projected, 2100
- 925,400 people
- UN projection (medium variant)
people · UN
What the numbers say
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at 925,400 people in 2100, between 234,000 people and 2.88 million people (95% prediction interval).
- The highest was 2.67 million people in 1989, the lowest 1.88 million people in 2022.
- Older estimates from HYDE and Gapminder reach back to 1800: 590,600 people.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Latvia | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1.88 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 1.88 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 1.89 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 1.9 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 1.91 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 1.93 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 1.94 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 1.96 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 1.98 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 1.99 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 2.01 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 2.04 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 2.06 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 2.1 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 2.14 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 2.18 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 2.2 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 2.22 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 2.24 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 2.26 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 2.29 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 2.31 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 2.34 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 2.37 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 2.39 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 2.41 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 2.43 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 2.46 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 2.49 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 2.52 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 2.56 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 2.62 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 2.65 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 2.66 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 2.67 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 2.65 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 2.63 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 2.6 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 2.58 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 2.56 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 2.55 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 2.53 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 2.52 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 2.51 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 2.51 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 2.5 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 2.49 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 2.47 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 2.46 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 2.44 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 2.42 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 2.4 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 2.38 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 2.36 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 2.34 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 2.32 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 2.3 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 2.27 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 2.25 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 2.23 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 2.21 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 2.18 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 2.16 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 2.13 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 2.1 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 2.06 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 2.04 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 2.02 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 2 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 1.98 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 1.97 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 1.95 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 1.93 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 1.92 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1948 | 1.91 million | – |
| 1947 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1946 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1945 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1944 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1943 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1942 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1941 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1940 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1939 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1938 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1937 | 1.91 million | – |
| 1936 | 1.91 million | – |
| 1935 | 1.9 million | – |
| 1934 | 1.9 million | – |
| 1933 | 1.89 million | – |
| 1932 | 1.89 million | – |
| 1931 | 1.88 million | – |
| 1930 | 1.88 million | – |
| 1929 | 1.87 million | – |
| 1928 | 1.86 million | – |
| 1927 | 1.86 million | – |
| 1926 | 1.85 million | – |
| 1925 | 1.85 million | – |
| 1924 | 1.84 million | – |
| 1923 | 1.84 million | – |
| 1922 | 1.83 million | – |
| 1921 | 1.84 million | – |
| 1920 | 1.86 million | – |
| 1919 | 1.9 million | – |
| 1918 | 1.95 million | – |
| 1917 | 2.01 million | – |
| 1916 | 2.08 million | – |
| 1915 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1914 | 2.22 million | – |
| 1913 | 2.29 million | – |
| 1912 | 2.37 million | – |
| 1911 | 2.42 million | – |
| 1910 | 2.45 million | – |
| 1909 | 2.46 million | – |
| 1908 | 2.44 million | – |
| 1907 | 2.4 million | – |
| 1906 | 2.37 million | – |
| 1905 | 2.33 million | – |
| 1904 | 2.29 million | – |
| 1903 | 2.26 million | – |
| 1902 | 2.22 million | – |
| 1901 | 2.18 million | – |
| 1900 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1899 | 2.11 million | – |
| 1898 | 2.08 million | – |
| 1897 | 2.05 million | – |
| 1896 | 2.02 million | – |
| 1895 | 1.98 million | – |
| 1894 | 1.95 million | – |
| 1893 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1892 | 1.89 million | – |
| 1891 | 1.86 million | – |
| 1890 | 1.83 million | – |
| 1889 | 1.8 million | – |
| 1888 | 1.77 million | – |
| 1887 | 1.74 million | – |
| 1886 | 1.72 million | – |
| 1885 | 1.69 million | – |
| 1884 | 1.66 million | – |
| 1883 | 1.64 million | – |
| 1882 | 1.61 million | – |
| 1881 | 1.58 million | – |
| 1880 | 1.56 million | – |
| 1879 | 1.53 million | – |
| 1878 | 1.51 million | – |
| 1877 | 1.49 million | – |
| 1876 | 1.46 million | – |
| 1875 | 1.44 million | – |
| 1874 | 1.42 million | – |
| 1873 | 1.39 million | – |
| 1872 | 1.37 million | – |
| 1871 | 1.35 million | – |
| 1870 | 1.33 million | – |
| 1869 | 1.31 million | – |
| 1868 | 1.29 million | – |
| 1867 | 1.26 million | – |
| 1866 | 1.24 million | – |
| 1865 | 1.22 million | – |
| 1864 | 1.21 million | – |
| 1863 | 1.19 million | – |
| 1862 | 1.17 million | – |
| 1861 | 1.15 million | – |
| 1860 | 1.13 million | – |
| 1859 | 1.11 million | – |
| 1858 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1857 | 1.08 million | – |
| 1856 | 1.06 million | – |
| 1855 | 1.04 million | – |
| 1854 | 1.03 million | – |
| 1853 | 1.01 million | – |
| 1852 | 993,600 | – |
| 1851 | 977,800 | – |
| 1850 | 962,200 | – |
| 1849 | 946,700 | – |
| 1848 | 931,400 | – |
| 1847 | 916,400 | – |
| 1846 | 901,600 | – |
| 1845 | 887,100 | – |
| 1844 | 872,800 | – |
| 1843 | 858,700 | – |
| 1842 | 844,800 | – |
| 1841 | 831,200 | – |
| 1840 | 817,800 | – |
| 1839 | 804,600 | – |
| 1838 | 791,600 | – |
| 1837 | 778,900 | – |
| 1836 | 766,300 | – |
| 1835 | 753,900 | – |
| 1834 | 741,800 | – |
| 1833 | 729,800 | – |
| 1832 | 718,000 | – |
| 1831 | 706,500 | – |
| 1830 | 695,100 | – |
| 1829 | 683,800 | – |
| 1828 | 672,800 | – |
| 1827 | 662,000 | – |
| 1826 | 651,300 | – |
| 1825 | 640,800 | – |
| 1824 | 630,400 | – |
| 1823 | 620,300 | – |
| 1822 | 610,300 | – |
| 1821 | 602,300 | – |
| 1820 | 596,400 | – |
| 1819 | 592,500 | – |
| 1818 | 590,600 | – |
| 1817 | 590,600 | – |
| 1816 | 590,600 | – |
| 1815 | 590,600 | – |
| 1814 | 590,600 | – |
| 1813 | 590,600 | – |
| 1812 | 590,600 | – |
| 1811 | 590,600 | – |
| 1810 | 590,600 | – |
| 1809 | 590,600 | – |
| 1808 | 590,600 | – |
| 1807 | 590,600 | – |
| 1806 | 590,600 | – |
| 1805 | 590,600 | – |
| 1804 | 590,600 | – |
| 1803 | 590,600 | – |
| 1802 | 590,600 | – |
| 1801 | 590,600 | – |
| 1800 | 590,600 | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Latvia | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1.87 million1.87 million–1.88 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 1.85 million1.83 million–1.87 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 1.84 million1.8 million–1.87 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 1.82 million1.77 million–1.87 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 1.81 million1.74 million–1.88 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 1.79 million1.71 million–1.88 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 1.78 million1.68 million–1.89 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 1.76 million1.64 million–1.9 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 1.75 million1.61 million–1.91 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 1.73 million1.58 million–1.92 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 1.72 million1.55 million–1.93 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 1.71 million1.51 million–1.94 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 1.69 million1.48 million–1.95 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 1.68 million1.45 million–1.97 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 1.67 million1.42 million–1.98 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 1.65 million1.39 million–1.99 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 1.64 million1.36 million–1.99 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 1.63 million1.34 million–2 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 1.62 million1.31 million–2.02 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 1.6 million1.28 million–2.04 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 1.59 million1.25 million–2.06 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 1.58 million1.22 million–2.07 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 1.57 million1.2 million–2.09 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 1.55 million1.17 million–2.11 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 1.54 million1.15 million–2.12 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 1.53 million1.12 million–2.14 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 1.51 million1.1 million–2.15 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 1.5 million1.08 million–2.16 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 1.49 million1.06 million–2.16 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 1.47 million1.03 million–2.16 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 1.46 million996,000–2.17 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 1.45 million967,900–2.19 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 1.43 million944,800–2.2 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 1.42 million921,400–2.22 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 1.4 million898,000–2.23 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 1.39 million873,700–2.24 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 1.38 million849,200–2.25 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 1.36 million828,400–2.27 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 1.35 million807,100–2.29 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 1.33 million782,700–2.31 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 1.32 million759,300–2.33 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 1.31 million734,200–2.35 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 1.29 million708,800–2.37 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 1.28 million687,800–2.39 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 1.27 million668,000–2.41 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 1.25 million645,300–2.43 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 1.24 million619,300–2.45 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 1.23 million599,200–2.46 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 1.22 million584,100–2.47 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 1.21 million569,800–2.49 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 1.19 million554,400–2.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 1.18 million533,800–2.52 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 1.17 million512,400–2.53 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 1.16 million491,200–2.55 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 1.15 million471,000–2.56 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 1.13 million455,900–2.58 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 1.12 million443,900–2.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 1.11 million428,400–2.63 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 1.1 million412,300–2.65 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 1.09 million401,800–2.67 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 1.08 million391,200–2.68 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 1.07 million383,700–2.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 1.06 million376,400–2.73 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 1.05 million367,300–2.75 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 1.04 million358,900–2.77 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 1.03 million346,000–2.78 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 1.02 million335,800–2.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 1.01 million326,600–2.83 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 1 million316,000–2.86 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 991,600306,300–2.88 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 982,200293,600–2.9 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 972,800280,300–2.89 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 963,400269,300–2.88 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 953,900261,200–2.87 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 944,400252,200–2.87 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 934,900242,600–2.87 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 925,400234,000–2.88 million | 10.2 billion |
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Latvia in numbers
Every measure for Latvia on one page
Health
People
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending3.61% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$1.6B in 2025
- Military spending per person$929 in 2025
- Military share of state spending8.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel9,000 people in 2020
- National power0.02% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0.92% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports19 million TIV in 2024
- Arms exports1 million TIV in 2025