Malawi
Population in Malawi
Population in Malawi: 2.95 million people in 1950 and 21.1 million people in 2023, by UN estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- 21.1 million people
- Since 1950
- +18.2 million people
- Rank, 2023
- 62 of 229
- counting from the highest
- World, 2023
- 8.09 billion people
- Projected, 2100
- 59.1 million people
- UN projection (medium variant)
people · UN
What the numbers say
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at 59.1 million people in 2100, between 23.3 million people and 149 million people (95% prediction interval).
- Older estimates from HYDE and Gapminder reach back to 1800: 737,000 people.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Malawi | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 21.1 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 20.6 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 20.1 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 19.5 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 19 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 18.5 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 18 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 17.6 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 17.1 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 16.6 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 16.2 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 15.7 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 15.3 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 14.8 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 14.4 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 14 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 13.6 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 13.2 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 12.8 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 12.5 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 12.2 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 11.9 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 11.6 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 11.3 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 11.1 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 10.8 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 10.6 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 10.4 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 10.2 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 10.2 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 10.3 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 10.1 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 9.84 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 9.55 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 9.18 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 8.75 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 8.29 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 7.91 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 7.62 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 7.33 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 7.05 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 6.78 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 6.52 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 6.27 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 6.03 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 5.81 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 5.62 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 5.44 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 5.29 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 5.14 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 5 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 4.87 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 4.75 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 4.63 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 4.52 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 4.41 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 4.3 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 4.2 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 4.1 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 4 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 3.9 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 3.81 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 3.72 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 3.63 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 3.54 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 3.46 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 3.39 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 3.32 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 3.25 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 3.18 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 3.12 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 3.06 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 3 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 2.95 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 2.9 million | – |
| 1948 | 2.84 million | – |
| 1947 | 2.79 million | – |
| 1946 | 2.74 million | – |
| 1945 | 2.69 million | – |
| 1944 | 2.65 million | – |
| 1943 | 2.6 million | – |
| 1942 | 2.55 million | – |
| 1941 | 2.51 million | – |
| 1940 | 2.47 million | – |
| 1939 | 2.43 million | – |
| 1938 | 2.4 million | – |
| 1937 | 2.36 million | – |
| 1936 | 2.33 million | – |
| 1935 | 2.3 million | – |
| 1934 | 2.27 million | – |
| 1933 | 2.24 million | – |
| 1932 | 2.2 million | – |
| 1931 | 2.17 million | – |
| 1930 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1929 | 2.11 million | – |
| 1928 | 2.08 million | – |
| 1927 | 2.05 million | – |
| 1926 | 2.02 million | – |
| 1925 | 1.99 million | – |
| 1924 | 1.96 million | – |
| 1923 | 1.93 million | – |
| 1922 | 1.9 million | – |
| 1921 | 1.88 million | – |
| 1920 | 1.87 million | – |
| 1919 | 1.86 million | – |
| 1918 | 1.86 million | – |
| 1917 | 1.87 million | – |
| 1916 | 1.88 million | – |
| 1915 | 1.88 million | – |
| 1914 | 1.89 million | – |
| 1913 | 1.9 million | – |
| 1912 | 1.9 million | – |
| 1911 | 1.91 million | – |
| 1910 | 1.92 million | – |
| 1909 | 1.94 million | – |
| 1908 | 1.95 million | – |
| 1907 | 1.96 million | – |
| 1906 | 1.98 million | – |
| 1905 | 1.99 million | – |
| 1904 | 2.01 million | – |
| 1903 | 2.03 million | – |
| 1902 | 2.04 million | – |
| 1901 | 2.06 million | – |
| 1900 | 2.07 million | – |
| 1899 | 2.08 million | – |
| 1898 | 2.09 million | – |
| 1897 | 2.1 million | – |
| 1896 | 2.1 million | – |
| 1895 | 2.11 million | – |
| 1894 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1893 | 2.13 million | – |
| 1892 | 2.13 million | – |
| 1891 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1890 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1889 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1888 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1887 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1886 | 2.13 million | – |
| 1885 | 2.13 million | – |
| 1884 | 2.13 million | – |
| 1883 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1882 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1881 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1880 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1879 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1878 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1877 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1876 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1875 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1874 | 2.13 million | – |
| 1873 | 2.13 million | – |
| 1872 | 2.13 million | – |
| 1871 | 2.13 million | – |
| 1870 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1869 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1868 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1867 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1866 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1865 | 2.14 million | – |
| 1864 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1863 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1862 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1861 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1860 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1859 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1858 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1857 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1856 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1855 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1854 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1853 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1852 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1851 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1850 | 2.13 million | – |
| 1849 | 2.1 million | – |
| 1848 | 2.07 million | – |
| 1847 | 2.02 million | – |
| 1846 | 1.98 million | – |
| 1845 | 1.94 million | – |
| 1844 | 1.9 million | – |
| 1843 | 1.86 million | – |
| 1842 | 1.82 million | – |
| 1841 | 1.78 million | – |
| 1840 | 1.74 million | – |
| 1839 | 1.7 million | – |
| 1838 | 1.67 million | – |
| 1837 | 1.63 million | – |
| 1836 | 1.6 million | – |
| 1835 | 1.56 million | – |
| 1834 | 1.53 million | – |
| 1833 | 1.5 million | – |
| 1832 | 1.47 million | – |
| 1831 | 1.43 million | – |
| 1830 | 1.4 million | – |
| 1829 | 1.37 million | – |
| 1828 | 1.34 million | – |
| 1827 | 1.32 million | – |
| 1826 | 1.29 million | – |
| 1825 | 1.26 million | – |
| 1824 | 1.23 million | – |
| 1823 | 1.21 million | – |
| 1822 | 1.18 million | – |
| 1821 | 1.16 million | – |
| 1820 | 1.13 million | – |
| 1819 | 1.11 million | – |
| 1818 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1817 | 1.06 million | – |
| 1816 | 1.04 million | – |
| 1815 | 1.02 million | – |
| 1814 | 995,600 | – |
| 1813 | 974,500 | – |
| 1812 | 953,800 | – |
| 1811 | 933,600 | – |
| 1810 | 913,800 | – |
| 1809 | 894,000 | – |
| 1808 | 875,000 | – |
| 1807 | 856,400 | – |
| 1806 | 838,200 | – |
| 1805 | 820,400 | – |
| 1804 | 803,000 | – |
| 1803 | 786,000 | – |
| 1802 | 769,300 | – |
| 1801 | 753,000 | – |
| 1800 | 737,000 | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Malawi | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 21.7 million21.5 million–21.8 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 22.2 million21.7 million–22.7 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 22.8 million21.9 million–23.6 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 23.4 million22.1 million–24.6 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 24 million22.3 million–25.5 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 24.6 million22.5 million–26.6 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 25.2 million22.7 million–27.7 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 25.8 million23 million–28.7 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 26.4 million23.2 million–29.8 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 27 million23.4 million–30.9 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 27.6 million23.6 million–31.9 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 28.2 million23.9 million–33 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 28.8 million24.2 million–34.2 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 29.5 million24.6 million–35.3 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 30.1 million24.8 million–36.5 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 30.7 million25 million–37.6 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 31.3 million25.3 million–38.7 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 31.9 million25.5 million–39.9 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 32.5 million25.7 million–41.1 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 33.1 million26 million–42.5 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 33.7 million26.3 million–43.8 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 34.4 million26.7 million–45 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 35 million27 million–46.1 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 35.6 million27.2 million–47.4 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 36.2 million27.3 million–48.7 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 36.8 million27.5 million–50.1 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 37.4 million27.6 million–51.5 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 38 million27.7 million–52.7 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 38.6 million27.9 million–53.8 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 39.2 million27.9 million–54.9 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 39.8 million28 million–56.5 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 40.4 million28.1 million–58.2 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 40.9 million28.3 million–59.9 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 41.5 million28.4 million–61.7 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 42.1 million28.4 million–63.3 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 42.7 million28.5 million–64.6 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 43.2 million28.5 million–66.3 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 43.8 million28.4 million–68.3 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 44.3 million28.4 million–69.7 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 44.9 million28.5 million–71.3 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 45.4 million28.4 million–73 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 45.9 million28.5 million–74.4 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 46.4 million28.6 million–75.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 46.9 million28.6 million–77.5 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 47.4 million28.6 million–79.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 47.9 million28.5 million–80.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 48.4 million28.4 million–82.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 48.9 million28.5 million–84.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 49.4 million28.5 million–86.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 49.8 million28.6 million–87.9 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 50.3 million28.6 million–90.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 50.7 million28.4 million–92.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 51.2 million28.3 million–94.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 51.6 million28.2 million–96.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 52.1 million28 million–98.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 52.5 million27.8 million–101 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 52.9 million27.8 million–102 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 53.3 million27.7 million–104 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 53.7 million27.6 million–107 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 54.1 million27.4 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 54.5 million27.1 million–112 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 54.8 million27 million–114 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 55.2 million26.8 million–117 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 55.5 million26.6 million–119 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 55.8 million26.6 million–121 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 56.2 million26.5 million–124 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 56.5 million26.2 million–126 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 56.8 million25.9 million–128 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 57.1 million25.7 million–131 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 57.4 million25.4 million–133 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 57.6 million25.1 million–135 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 57.9 million24.9 million–137 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 58.1 million24.6 million–139 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 58.4 million24.1 million–142 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 58.6 million23.7 million–144 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 58.9 million23.5 million–146 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 59.1 million23.3 million–149 million | 10.2 billion |
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Malawi in numbers
Every measure for Malawi on one page
Health
People
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending1.15% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$128M in 2025
- Military spending per person$7 in 2025
- Military share of state spending3.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel15,000 people in 2020
- National power0.07% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0.2% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports2 million TIV in 2024
- Arms exports1 million TIV in 2000