Nepal
Military spending in Nepal
Military spending in Nepal: 0.59% of GDP in 1970 and 0.97% of GDP in 2025, by SIPRI estimates.
- Latest, 2025
- 0.97% of GDP
- Since 1970
- +0.37 percentage points
- Rank, 2025
- 113 of 151
- counting from the highest
% of GDP · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- The highest was 1.69% of GDP in 2005, the lowest 0.59% of GDP in 1970.
Every year
% of GDP · SIPRI
| Year | Nepal |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.97 |
| 2024 | 1.03 |
| 2023 | 1.12 |
| 2022 | 1.15 |
| 2021 | 1.22 |
| 2020 | 1.32 |
| 2019 | 1.24 |
| 2018 | 1.35 |
| 2017 | 1.49 |
| 2016 | 1.47 |
| 2015 | 1.37 |
| 2014 | 1.43 |
| 2013 | 1.34 |
| 2012 | 1.24 |
| 2011 | 1.35 |
| 2010 | 1.37 |
| 2009 | 1.44 |
| 2008 | 1.4 |
| 2007 | 1.35 |
| 2006 | 1.53 |
| 2005 | 1.69 |
| 2004 | 1.57 |
| 2003 | 1.39 |
| 2002 | 1.27 |
| 2001 | 0.96 |
| 2000 | 0.78 |
| 1999 | 0.77 |
| 1998 | 0.76 |
| 1997 | 0.72 |
| 1996 | 0.73 |
| 1995 | 0.77 |
| 1994 | 0.79 |
| 1993 | 0.84 |
| 1992 | 0.86 |
| 1991 | 0.87 |
| 1990 | 0.88 |
| 1989 | 0.9 |
| 1988 | 0.88 |
| 1987 | 1.16 |
| 1986 | 1.18 |
| 1985 | 1.2 |
| 1984 | 1.22 |
| 1983 | 1.25 |
| 1982 | 1.09 |
| 1981 | 0.99 |
| 1980 | 1.03 |
| 1979 | 0.91 |
| 1978 | 0.86 |
| 1977 | 0.89 |
| 1976 | 0.86 |
| 1975 | 0.68 |
| 1974 | 0.61 |
| 1973 | 0.66 |
| 1972 | 0.65 |
| 1971 | 0.62 |
| 1970 | 0.59 |
- Estimate
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, as a share of its economy, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Nepal in numbers
Every measure for Nepal on one page
Health
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Politics
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Military
- Military spending in US dollars$429M in 2025
- Military spending per person$14 in 2025
- Military share of state spending4.5% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel112,000 people in 2020
- National power0.18% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers1.4% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports6 million TIV in 2025