Sri Lanka
Population in Sri Lanka
Population in Sri Lanka: 7.81 million people in 1950 and 23 million people in 2023, by UN estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- 23 million people
- Since 1950
- +15.2 million people
- Rank, 2023
- 61 of 229
- counting from the highest
- World, 2023
- 8.09 billion people
- Projected, 2100
- 21.3 million people
- UN projection (medium variant)
people · UN
What the numbers say
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at 21.3 million people in 2100, between 9.87 million people and 40.9 million people (95% prediction interval).
- Older estimates from HYDE and Gapminder reach back to 1800: 1.75 million people.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Sri Lanka | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 23 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 22.8 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 22.7 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 22.6 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 22.4 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 22.3 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 22.1 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 21.9 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 21.7 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 21.6 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 21.4 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 21.2 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 21 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 20.9 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 20.8 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 20.6 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 20.5 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 20.4 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 20.2 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 20.1 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 20 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 19.8 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 19.6 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 19.3 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 18.9 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 18.6 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 18.3 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 17.9 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 17.6 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 17.3 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 17 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 16.7 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 16.5 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 16.4 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 16.3 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 16.1 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 15.9 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 15.7 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 15.5 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 15.4 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 15.4 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 15.3 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 15.1 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 14.9 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 14.6 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 14.3 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 14.1 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 13.8 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 13.6 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 13.3 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 13.1 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 12.8 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 12.6 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 12.3 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 12 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 11.7 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 11.5 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 11.2 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 10.9 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 10.7 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 10.4 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 10.1 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 9.9 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 9.66 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 9.43 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 9.21 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 9 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 8.81 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 8.62 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 8.45 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 8.28 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 8.11 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 7.96 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 7.81 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 7.76 million | – |
| 1948 | 7.59 million | – |
| 1947 | 7.44 million | – |
| 1946 | 7.29 million | – |
| 1945 | 7.14 million | – |
| 1944 | 6.99 million | – |
| 1943 | 6.85 million | – |
| 1942 | 6.71 million | – |
| 1941 | 6.59 million | – |
| 1940 | 6.49 million | – |
| 1939 | 6.41 million | – |
| 1938 | 6.35 million | – |
| 1937 | 6.3 million | – |
| 1936 | 6.26 million | – |
| 1935 | 6.21 million | – |
| 1934 | 6.17 million | – |
| 1933 | 6.12 million | – |
| 1932 | 6.08 million | – |
| 1931 | 6.03 million | – |
| 1930 | 5.99 million | – |
| 1929 | 5.94 million | – |
| 1928 | 5.89 million | – |
| 1927 | 5.84 million | – |
| 1926 | 5.8 million | – |
| 1925 | 5.75 million | – |
| 1924 | 5.7 million | – |
| 1923 | 5.65 million | – |
| 1922 | 5.61 million | – |
| 1921 | 5.56 million | – |
| 1920 | 5.5 million | – |
| 1919 | 5.44 million | – |
| 1918 | 5.38 million | – |
| 1917 | 5.32 million | – |
| 1916 | 5.26 million | – |
| 1915 | 5.19 million | – |
| 1914 | 5.13 million | – |
| 1913 | 5.06 million | – |
| 1912 | 5 million | – |
| 1911 | 4.93 million | – |
| 1910 | 4.86 million | – |
| 1909 | 4.78 million | – |
| 1908 | 4.7 million | – |
| 1907 | 4.62 million | – |
| 1906 | 4.53 million | – |
| 1905 | 4.45 million | – |
| 1904 | 4.37 million | – |
| 1903 | 4.29 million | – |
| 1902 | 4.21 million | – |
| 1901 | 4.14 million | – |
| 1900 | 4.06 million | – |
| 1899 | 3.99 million | – |
| 1898 | 3.93 million | – |
| 1897 | 3.86 million | – |
| 1896 | 3.8 million | – |
| 1895 | 3.74 million | – |
| 1894 | 3.68 million | – |
| 1893 | 3.62 million | – |
| 1892 | 3.56 million | – |
| 1891 | 3.5 million | – |
| 1890 | 3.46 million | – |
| 1889 | 3.41 million | – |
| 1888 | 3.37 million | – |
| 1887 | 3.33 million | – |
| 1886 | 3.3 million | – |
| 1885 | 3.26 million | – |
| 1884 | 3.23 million | – |
| 1883 | 3.19 million | – |
| 1882 | 3.16 million | – |
| 1881 | 3.12 million | – |
| 1880 | 3.09 million | – |
| 1879 | 3.06 million | – |
| 1878 | 3.04 million | – |
| 1877 | 3.01 million | – |
| 1876 | 2.98 million | – |
| 1875 | 2.96 million | – |
| 1874 | 2.93 million | – |
| 1873 | 2.9 million | – |
| 1872 | 2.88 million | – |
| 1871 | 2.84 million | – |
| 1870 | 2.78 million | – |
| 1869 | 2.71 million | – |
| 1868 | 2.62 million | – |
| 1867 | 2.52 million | – |
| 1866 | 2.42 million | – |
| 1865 | 2.33 million | – |
| 1864 | 2.24 million | – |
| 1863 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1862 | 2.07 million | – |
| 1861 | 2.01 million | – |
| 1860 | 1.97 million | – |
| 1859 | 1.96 million | – |
| 1858 | 1.97 million | – |
| 1857 | 2 million | – |
| 1856 | 2.03 million | – |
| 1855 | 2.06 million | – |
| 1854 | 2.09 million | – |
| 1853 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1852 | 2.15 million | – |
| 1851 | 2.17 million | – |
| 1850 | 2.17 million | – |
| 1849 | 2.16 million | – |
| 1848 | 2.13 million | – |
| 1847 | 2.09 million | – |
| 1846 | 2.05 million | – |
| 1845 | 2.01 million | – |
| 1844 | 1.97 million | – |
| 1843 | 1.93 million | – |
| 1842 | 1.89 million | – |
| 1841 | 1.85 million | – |
| 1840 | 1.81 million | – |
| 1839 | 1.78 million | – |
| 1838 | 1.74 million | – |
| 1837 | 1.71 million | – |
| 1836 | 1.67 million | – |
| 1835 | 1.64 million | – |
| 1834 | 1.61 million | – |
| 1833 | 1.58 million | – |
| 1832 | 1.55 million | – |
| 1831 | 1.51 million | – |
| 1830 | 1.48 million | – |
| 1829 | 1.45 million | – |
| 1828 | 1.43 million | – |
| 1827 | 1.4 million | – |
| 1826 | 1.37 million | – |
| 1825 | 1.34 million | – |
| 1824 | 1.32 million | – |
| 1823 | 1.29 million | – |
| 1822 | 1.26 million | – |
| 1821 | 1.25 million | – |
| 1820 | 1.24 million | – |
| 1819 | 1.25 million | – |
| 1818 | 1.26 million | – |
| 1817 | 1.28 million | – |
| 1816 | 1.31 million | – |
| 1815 | 1.33 million | – |
| 1814 | 1.35 million | – |
| 1813 | 1.38 million | – |
| 1812 | 1.41 million | – |
| 1811 | 1.43 million | – |
| 1810 | 1.46 million | – |
| 1809 | 1.48 million | – |
| 1808 | 1.51 million | – |
| 1807 | 1.54 million | – |
| 1806 | 1.57 million | – |
| 1805 | 1.6 million | – |
| 1804 | 1.63 million | – |
| 1803 | 1.66 million | – |
| 1802 | 1.69 million | – |
| 1801 | 1.72 million | – |
| 1800 | 1.75 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Sri Lanka | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 23.1 million23 million–23.2 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 23.2 million23 million–23.5 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 23.4 million23 million–23.7 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 23.5 million22.9 million–24.1 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 23.6 million22.8 million–24.4 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 23.7 million22.7 million–24.7 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 23.8 million22.6 million–25 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 23.9 million22.5 million–25.3 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 24 million22.3 million–25.6 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 24 million22.2 million–25.9 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 24.1 million22.1 million–26.1 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 24.2 million22 million–26.4 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 24.3 million21.9 million–26.7 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 24.3 million21.7 million–27 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 24.4 million21.6 million–27.3 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 24.5 million21.5 million–27.5 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 24.5 million21.3 million–27.8 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 24.6 million21.2 million–28.1 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 24.6 million21.1 million–28.4 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 24.7 million20.9 million–28.7 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 24.7 million20.8 million–29 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 24.7 million20.6 million–29.2 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 24.8 million20.5 million–29.4 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 24.8 million20.4 million–29.7 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 24.8 million20.2 million–29.9 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 24.8 million20.1 million–30.1 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 24.8 million19.9 million–30.4 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 24.8 million19.8 million–30.6 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 24.8 million19.8 million–30.9 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 24.8 million19.6 million–31.1 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 24.8 million19.5 million–31.2 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 24.8 million19.3 million–31.5 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 24.8 million19.1 million–31.7 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 24.7 million19 million–32 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 24.7 million18.8 million–32.2 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 24.7 million18.7 million–32.5 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 24.7 million18.5 million–32.8 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 24.6 million18.3 million–33 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 24.6 million18.1 million–33.3 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 24.6 million17.9 million–33.5 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 24.5 million17.7 million–33.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 24.5 million17.6 million–33.9 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 24.4 million17.4 million–34.1 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 24.3 million17.2 million–34.4 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 24.3 million17.1 million–34.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 24.2 million16.8 million–34.9 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 24.2 million16.7 million–35 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 24.1 million16.5 million–35.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 24.1 million16.4 million–35.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 24 million16.2 million–35.4 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 23.9 million15.9 million–35.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 23.8 million15.6 million–35.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 23.8 million15.3 million–36.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 23.7 million15.1 million–36.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 23.6 million14.9 million–36.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 23.5 million14.6 million–36.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 23.4 million14.3 million–37.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 23.3 million14.1 million–37.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 23.2 million13.9 million–37.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 23.1 million13.6 million–37.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 23.1 million13.4 million–37.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 22.9 million13.1 million–38.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 22.8 million12.9 million–38.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 22.7 million12.6 million–39 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 22.6 million12.4 million–39.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 22.5 million12.3 million–39.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 22.4 million12.1 million–39.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 22.3 million11.9 million–39.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 22.2 million11.6 million–39.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 22.1 million11.4 million–40.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 22 million11.2 million–40.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 21.8 million10.9 million–40 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 21.7 million10.8 million–40.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 21.6 million10.6 million–40.4 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 21.5 million10.4 million–40.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 21.4 million10.2 million–40.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 21.3 million9.87 million–40.9 million | 10.2 billion |
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Sri Lanka in numbers
Every measure for Sri Lanka on one page
Health
People
Economy
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Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending1.31% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$1.36B in 2025
- Military spending per person$60 in 2025
- Military share of state spending4.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel317,000 people in 2020
- National power0.31% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers3.74% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports11 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exports8 million TIV in 1998