Syria

Earthquakes in Syria, 2017–2026

From 2017 to October 19, 2026, USGS recorded 17 earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 or more in or off Syria. None reached magnitude 6: the strongest was a magnitude 5.2, twice: on February 16, 2023 and on August 12, 2024 (12 km NNW of As Salamīyah, Syria).

The last 30 days · as of

USGS recorded no earthquake of magnitude 4.5 or more in the area the map frames in the last 30 days.

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What the record holds

The one on August 12, 2024 was the deadliest: NOAA records 2 deaths for it. One earthquake here in these years is on NOAA’s list of significant earthquakes. 2023 had the most magnitude 4.5+ earthquakes: 10 of the 17.

The events

  • August 16, 2024Earthquake · M 4.85 km NNW of As Salamīyah, SyriaUSGS
  • August 12, 2024Earthquake · M 5.212 km NNW of As Salamīyah, Syria · 2 deaths (NOAA)USGS · NOAA NCEI
  • February 16, 2023Earthquake · M 5.2USGS
  • February 16, 2023Earthquake · M 4.8USGS
  • January 26, 2021Earthquake · M 4.9USGS

Good to know

  • An event counts for Syria when it began inside its borders, or at sea within 100 km of its coast (so one can count for two neighbours), or further out, up to 300 km, where Syria is the nearest country.
  • USGS counts are its ComCat catalogue’s earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 or more, aftershocks included.
  • NOAA lists significant events only: earthquakes that killed, did about $1 million of damage, reached magnitude 7.5 or intensity X, or raised a tsunami, and eruptions and tsunamis by like measures. Magnitudes before 1900 are its estimates from written accounts.
  • Deaths are NOAA’s total for each event, wherever people died, its tsunami and fires included. A tsunami counts the dead its runup records give for this place: NOAA’s total for a tsunami includes its source quake’s.
  • A tsunami from elsewhere counts where one of its runups killed or rose a metre or more.
  • The map frames the box around Syria, its neighbours’ quakes included, so its count runs higher than this page’s.
  • Counted to October 19, 2026, as is the map. The last 30 days ask USGS again.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Earthquakes, live, The world through history

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